Part,  Chapter, Paragraph

 1   II,     5.  2.  2    |       today are considered as a gold standard.~ ~
 2   II,     5.  2.  2    |    still today are considered a gold standard. The definition
 3   II,     5.  4.  6    |  quality of care indicators the gold standard to achieve is 100%.
 4   II,     5.  8.Acr    |        FFMI~Fat-Free Mass Index~GOLD~the Global Initiative for
 5   II,     5.  8.  1    |     noxious particles or gases (GOLD, 2006).~ ~Exposure to noxious
 6   II,     5.  8.  3    |        rate according to a 9-4% GOLD criteria27 in persistent
 7   II,     5.  8.  3    |      was 11.0% according to the GOLD criteria (Lindberg et al
 8   II,     5.  8.  3    |       the “clinical” criterion (GOLD Stage I+).~ ~The Northern
 9   II,     5.  8.  3    |       stages, as defined in the GOLD guidelines (De Marco et
10   II,     5.  8.  3    |        5.8.2. Prevalence of the GOLD severity stages* for the
11   II,     5.  8.  3    |         centres) suggested COPD GOLD stage II was 10.1% overall,
12   II,     5.  8.  3    |      with COPD (Rea et al 2004; GOLD 2006)~ ~A relevant association
13   II,     5.  8.  3(27)|                                 GOLD Criteria for the Spirometric
14   II,     5.  8.  4    |         not yet been developed (GOLD stage 0), 2.5 and 1.1% for
15   II,     5.  8.  4    |      stage 0), 2.5 and 1.1% for GOLD stages I and II+, respectively (
16   II,     5.  8.  5    |        is updated every year by GOLD (GOLD, 2006).~ ~The Global
17   II,     5.  8.  5    |     updated every year by GOLD (GOLD, 2006).~ ~The Global Alliance
18   II,     5.  8.  7    |       young adults according to GOLD stages. Thorax 2004; 59:
19   II,     5.  8.  7    |        Respir Med 102:885-891~ ~GOLD (2006): Global Strategy
20   II,     5.  9.  6    |        the GINA guidelines, the gold standard for the management
21   II,     5. 10.  2    | specific IgE tests) rather than gold standard methodology (i.e
22   II,     5. 10.  6    |        studies using common and gold standard diagnostic methods
23   II,     5. 11.  3    |        usually stainless steel, gold, titanium, platinum or alloys.
24   II,     5. 11.  3    | products are not “nickel-free”. Gold itself is often combined
25   II,     5. 11.  3    |       such as chromium, cobalt, gold, platinum and palladium
26   II,     5. 11.  3    |  piercing increases the risk of gold sensitization is that there
27   II,     5. 11.  3    |      more positive reactions to gold chloride in the patients
28   II,     5. 11.  3    |    Portugal, contact allergy to gold sodium thiosulfate (0.78%)
29   II,     5. 11.  3    |         their ears pierced with gold earrings (R Silva et al,
30   II,     5. 11.  3    |              Contact allergy to gold sodium thiosulfate. A comparative
31   II,     5. 11.  3    |        81.~H Suzuki, Nickel and gold in skin lesions of pierced
32  III,    10.  1.  3    |         Miller NS, Giannini AJ, Gold MS (1992): Suicide risk
33  III,    10.  1.  3    |      538.~Miller NS, Mahler JC, Gold MS (1991): Suicide risk