Part, Chapter, Paragraph
501 III, 10. 3. 1 | be altered by the Member States, and thus may vary from
502 III, 10. 3. 1 | task to harmonise Member States’ provisions for the application
503 III, 10. 3. 1 | concerns radon, all EU Member States already have, or are drawing
504 III, 10. 3. 1 | information from Member States will be collected and published
505 III, 10. 3. 1 | Case-Control Study in the Unites States. J. Occup. Environ. Med.,
506 III, 10. 3. 2 | Environment Programme~US~United States~VOC~Volatile organic chemicals~
507 III, 10. 3. 2 | which were in new EU Member States.~ ~The increasing production,
508 III, 10. 3. 2 | relative to GDP for EU Member States 1995–2005~ ~Figure 10.3.
509 III, 10. 3. 2 | on inspections by Member States to prevent risks to the
510 III, 10. 3. 2 | 2001 (EC, 2003). The Member States were to comply with the
511 III, 10. 3. 2 | Application in the Member States of Directive 96/82/EC on
512 III, 10. 3. 3 | outbreaks in several Member States. Although the majority of
513 III, 10. 3. 3 | control action by Member States (even though levels remain
514 III, 10. 3. 4(26)| EU member states as of 2006~
515 III, 10. 3. 4 | factors should help Member States in the European Region to
516 III, 10. 4. 1 | Stressors in Europe~US~United States~VOLY~Value of Lost Years~
517 III, 10. 4. 1 | directives require EU Member States to assess air quality throughout
518 III, 10. 4. 1 | the limit value, Member States are required to develop
519 III, 10. 4. 1 | and Rumania became Member States in 2007 and harmonised their
520 III, 10. 4. 2 | cooperation with Member States have done much to restore
521 III, 10. 4. 2 | bodies in the EU Member States. While EFSA advises on possible
522 III, 10. 4. 2 | Council, i.e. EU Member States). It is the role of the
523 III, 10. 4. 2 | Parliament and EU Member States. In its first five years
524 III, 10. 4. 2 | working with the EU Member States to collate, share and analyse
525 III, 10. 4. 2 | notification is required. States participating in the network
526 III, 10. 4. 2 | submitted by the Member States on zoonoses, antimicrobial
527 III, 10. 4. 2 | implementation varies across Member States. For example, monitoring
528 III, 10. 4. 2 | testing varies across Member States. Such surveillance is often
529 III, 10. 4. 2 | legislation requires Member States to regularly check the compliance
530 III, 10. 4. 2 | required the European Member States to collect, evaluate and
531 III, 10. 4. 2 | comparable between Member States, it is essential that also
532 III, 10. 4. 2 | collected from the Member States and for preparing the Community
533 III, 10. 4. 2 | are provided by the Member States to the Commission's Animal
534 III, 10. 4. 2 | compulsory for the Member States to rapidly notify outbreaks
535 III, 10. 4. 2 | is provided. The Member States and the other countries
536 III, 10. 4. 2 | diseases and enables Member States and Commission services
537 III, 10. 4. 2 | the TSE Regulation, Member States submit an annual report
538 III, 10. 4. 2 | the Commission, to Member States, Bulgaria and Norway. This
539 III, 10. 4. 2 | of TSE measures in Member States and the TSE import~ rules
540 III, 10. 4. 2 | all European Union Member States in order to help the Community
541 III, 10. 4. 2 | 2005, twenty-four member States submitted information on
542 III, 10. 4. 2 | was high in most member states.~· Despite a decrease in
543 III, 10. 4. 2 | towards most of the member States being officially free of
544 III, 10. 4. 2 | in some of the non member States.~· Even though there were
545 III, 10. 4. 2(34)| Commission set targets for Member States to meet in reducing the
546 III, 10. 4. 2(34)| to 29% between EU Member States. ~
547 III, 10. 4. 2 | by a number of EU Member States revealed a considerable
548 III, 10. 4. 2 | and 90/642/EEC37 Member States have to ensure through check
549 III, 10. 4. 2 | activities among Member States. The programme is designed
550 III, 10. 4. 2 | monitored in 27 crops38. Member States have set up national programmes
551 III, 10. 4. 2 | tables provided by Member States and summarises the overall
552 III, 10. 4. 2 | in Europe. In 2005 Member States reported results for more
553 III, 10. 4. 2 | methods applied by Member States covered 44 to 631 active
554 III, 10. 4. 2 | database formats used at Member States level should be developed
555 III, 10. 4. 2 | collaboration with all Member States.~ ~The EU Member Countries
556 III, 10. 4. 2 | nationally by the Member States and, after a comprehensive
557 III, 10. 4. 2 | be provided by the Member States and the EFSA annual report
558 III, 10. 4. 2 | includes, besides the Member States of the EU, also Iceland
559 III, 10. 4. 2 | EEC regulations, Member States are entitled to determine
560 III, 10. 4. 2 | marketed in other Member States to enter into their territory.~ ~
561 III, 10. 4. 2 | factor used by the Member States and the European Commission
562 III, 10. 4. 2 | experts from all Member States, using data on food consumption,
563 III, 10. 4. 2 | designated rapporteur Member States (RMS) evaluates dossier
564 III, 10. 4. 2 | Parliament or from Member States:~- 36 opinions have been
565 III, 10. 4. 2 | consideration by the Member States and the Commission.~ ~EU-level
566 III, 10. 4. 2 | guidance is used by the Member States when carrying out safety
567 III, 10. 4. 2 | agreed upon within the Member States. The first is a major revision
568 III, 10. 4. 2 | experts from both Member States and industry. The final
569 III, 10. 4. 2 | Cooperation between the Member States, other bodies and EFSA will
570 III, 10. 4. 2 | movements of GMOs between Member States and exports of GMOs to third
571 III, 10. 4. 2 | Commission and EU Member States; and~· using a wide range
572 III, 10. 4. 2 | out inspections in Member States, Accession Countries, Candidate
573 III, 10. 4. 2 | it essential for Member States to adopt principles and
574 III, 10. 4. 2 | existing in many Member States’ legal history, by placing
575 III, 10. 4. 2 | roles of competent Member States authorities and of the food
576 III, 10. 4. 2 | requirements are met. Member States are prohibited from maintaining
577 III, 10. 4. 2 | Authorities in the European Member States in enforcing food law, monitoring
578 III, 10. 4. 2 | Thus, the individual Member States have the central role in
579 III, 10. 4. 2 | and distribution. Member States shall also lay down the
580 III, 10. 4. 2 | application in all Member States and all areas of food law
581 III, 10. 4. 2 | Official controls~ ~Member States are responsible for organising
582 III, 10. 4. 2 | achieved throughout all Member States, and that Member States
583 III, 10. 4. 2 | States, and that Member States ensure from their side that
584 III, 10. 4. 2 | control systems.~ ~Member States should apply official control
585 III, 10. 4. 2 | throughout Europe, Member States are in charge of both establishing
586 III, 10. 4. 2 | operation of controls.~ ~Member States are also required to present
587 III, 10. 4. 2 | responsibility of the Member States. The competent authorities
588 III, 10. 4. 2 | by the 27 European Member States.~ ~Table 10.4.2.7. Food
589 III, 10. 4. 2 | authorities in the 27 EU Member States and Norway (Source: EFSA,
590 III, 10. 4. 2 | Norway~ ~ ~ ~The Member States’ competent authorities have
591 III, 10. 4. 2 | Authority and the Member States. Member States are thus
592 III, 10. 4. 2 | the Member States. Member States are thus required to draw
593 III, 10. 4. 2 | of the laws of the Member States relating to the labelling,
594 III, 10. 4. 2 | of the laws of the Member States relating to food supplements.
595 III, 10. 4. 3 | Commonwealth of Independent States~EC~European Commission~EEA~
596 III, 10. 4. 3 | Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), and from 176.3 to
597 III, 10. 4. 3 | together, across its 27 Member States, a population of around
598 III, 10. 4. 3 | some of the new EU member states it was less than 40%.~ ~
599 III, 10. 4. 3 | authorities in EU Member States to organize the management
600 III, 10. 4. 3 | Directive leaves open for Member States to define additional limit
601 III, 10. 4. 3 | most European Union Member States apply the limit value from
602 III, 10. 4. 5 | generated in all Member States of the European Union. The
603 III, 10. 4. 5 | derived from 19 EU Member States indicate that 31% of the
604 III, 10. 4. 5 | unspecified (data from 19 Member States). Consistent information
605 III, 10. 4. 5(42)| The EU 27 Member States plus Iceland, Lichtenstein,
606 III, 10. 4. 5 | landfills in Many EU Member States. (WHO, 2007).~ ~Incinerators
607 III, 10. 4. 5 | legislation in the Member States was 16.07.2001. The objective
608 III, 10. 5. 2 | statistics: in many member states, urban settlements account
609 III, 10. 5. 2 | expressed in the new member States.~ ~Figure 10.5.2.9. Self-reported
610 III, 10. 5. 2 | balanced result for the member States that joined the EU in 2004.~ ~
611 III, 10. 5. 2 | Health Association (NRHA) states that despite only one third
612 III, 10. 5. 2 | Commonwealth of Independent States~UK~United Kingdom~UN-HABITAT~
613 III, 10. 5. 2 | Settlements Programme~US~United States~ ~ ~
614 III, 10. 5. 3 | especially among the new Member States), the imbalance in access
615 III, 10. 5. 3 | ESAW data from the Member States’ national registers or other
616 III, 10. 5. 3 | different systems in the Member States. Mainly two types of reporting
617 III, 10. 5. 3 | take place in the Member States: Insurance based systems
618 III, 10. 5. 3 | hand, in some the Member States there is a legal obligation
619 III, 10. 5. 3 | administrative sources in the Member States. During a pilot project,
620 III, 10. 5. 3 | vary between the Member States the EODS specifications
621 III, 10. 5. 3 | work-relatedness. Whereas the EU Member States have legal definitions for
622 III, 10. 5. 3 | respect to European member states. As we can see, a 20% reduction
623 III, 10. 5. 3 | 15. However, some member states such as Ireland, Spain,
624 III, 10. 5. 3 | remarkably across European member states. Whereas in Greece Poland,
625 III, 10. 5. 3 | increased in European Member States. This is assessed by the
626 III, 10. 5. 3 | especially among the new Member States) and the imbalance in the
627 III, 10. 5. 3 | countries than in the New Member States, while monotonous tasks
628 III, 10. 5. 3 | workers in the New Member States than in the ‘Old’ Member
629 III, 10. 5. 3 | than in the ‘Old’ Member States.~Every fourth worker in
630 III, 10. 5. 3 | worker in the New Member States reports that he might lose
631 III, 10. 5. 3 | groups into European Member States. The EU is confronted with
632 III, 10. 5. 3 | decades. European Member States will need to deal with these
633 III, 10. 5. 3 | which requested member States to develop occupational
634 III, 10. 5. 3 | more than 200 ILO member states and the latter convention
635 III, 10. 5. 3 | there are many EU Member States.~Yet the need for effective
636 III, 10. 5. 3 | WHO, 2007). WHO Member States, at the 60th World Health
637 III, 10. 5. 3 | infrastructures for WHP in EU Member States. Using these national forums
638 III, 10. 5. 3 | The Luxembourg Declaration states that:~“Workplace Health Promotion (
639 III, 10. 5. 3 | legislation in the Member States~- Community strategy on heal 6,
640 III, 10. 5. 3 | worse in the new Member States, where the two mentioned
641 III, 10. 5. 3 | European directives, Member States’ regulations and good practice
642 III, 10. 5. 3 | of the laws of the Member States relating to personal protective
643 III, 10. 5. 3 | of the laws of the Member States relating to machinery~-
644 III, 10. 5. 3 | of the laws of the Member States relating to the noise emission
645 III, 10. 5. 3 | back on MSDs’.~ ~Member States’ Legislation~According to
646 III, 10. 5. 3 | communicated to 96% of EU25 member states (European Commission, 2004).
647 III, 10. 5. 3 | culture, mainly in Member States with weak or non-existent
648 III, 10. 5. 3 | Strategy 2002-2006, Member States achieved significant progress
649 III, 10. 5. 3 | uneven across the Member States, the different sectors,
650 III, 10. 5. 3 | adequate resources. Many Member States, such as Germany, Belgium
651 III, 10. 5. 3 | especially among the new Member States~- the imbalance in access
652 III, 10. 5. 3 | and health in some Member States of the European Union. Available
653 III, 10. 6. 1 | network in four EU Member States (Finland, France, Germany,
654 III, 10. 6. 1 | design applied in all Member States was a multi-stage, random (
655 III, 10. 6. 1 | in 2004 in 11 EU Member States and 14 EU countries participated
656 III, 10. 6. 2 | Communication on “Unequal Welfare States, Distributive Consequences
657 III, 10. 6. 2 | Communication on “Unequal Welfare States, Distributive Consequences
658 III, 10. 6. 2 | sustainability. Hence, Member States are implementing policies
659 III, 10. 6. 2 | needed. Virtually, all Member States have implemented universal
660 III, 10. 6. 2 | promoting and stimulating Member States' efforts in this field,
661 III, 10. 6. 2 | National level~Member states should develop strategies
662 III, 10. 6. 2 | in the EU and its member states (www ). Bodies from 26 countries
663 IV, 11. 1. 2 | Eurobarometer survey of EU Member States prior to 2004 on satisfaction
664 IV, 11. 1. 3 | event’ studies in the United States to more comprehensive assessments
665 IV, 11. 1. 3 | Union’s (EU) new Member States and Candidate Countries
666 IV, 11. 1. 5 | providers (e.g. Denmark and some states in the US), while early
667 IV, 11. 1. 5 | the US shows that those states with public reporting systems
668 IV, 11. 1. 5 | mortality compared to the states without public reporting
669 IV, 11. 1. 5 | scores than the new Member States of 2004, with the highest
670 IV, 11. 1. 5 | included all then EU25 Member States as well as Bulgaria and
671 IV, 11. 1. 5 | included only EU Member States prior to 2004 (Eurobarometer
672 IV, 11. 2. 1 | difference between the EU Member States prior to 2004 and those
673 IV, 11. 2. 1 | in the original EU Member States, but not as much among the
674 IV, 11. 2. 1 | much among the new Member States. On aggregate for the whole
675 IV, 11. 2. 1 | hospitals in the new Member States (HFA 2007). In addition
676 IV, 11. 2. 2 | current practice in the member states (Merkel and Hübel, 1999).
677 IV, 11. 3. 1 | not just within particular states but also at EU level and
678 IV, 11. 3. 2 | vary across the EU Member States.~ ~One of the primary mechanisms
679 IV, 11. 3. 2 | England, Wales, and the Baltic States), economic evidence is considered
680 IV, 11. 4 | levels in most EU member states. By 2007 there were national
681 IV, 11. 4 | national agencies in 15 member states, and national focal points
682 IV, 11. 4 | HTA in most other member states (www ). Countries such as
683 IV, 11. 4 | assessments across the Member States”. Thus, EU member states
684 IV, 11. 4 | States”. Thus, EU member states and the Commission should
685 IV, 11. 4 | Ministries of health in Member States and the EU Commission. A
686 IV, 11. 5. 1 | exchanged between EU Member States. Cross-border exchanges
687 IV, 11. 5. 1 | differently in different Member States depending on cultural, legal,
688 IV, 11. 5. 3 | transplantation in the 25 EU Member States as well as in Bulgaria,
689 IV, 11. 5. 4 | challenge that EU Member States face with regard to organ
690 IV, 11. 5. 4 | differences between Member States’ successes in increasing
691 IV, 11. 5. 4 | ethical concern.~ ~Some Member States have put in place different
692 IV, 11. 5. 4 | consent requirements in Member States have been met, has been
693 IV, 11. 5. 4 | relatives.~In some Member States, the training and employment
694 IV, 11. 5. 4 | criteria.~The new Member States face greater health problems
695 IV, 11. 5. 4 | differences between Member States in terms of accessibility
696 IV, 11. 5. 4 | concern for small Member States.~At the same time, on the
697 IV, 11. 5. 5 | fundamental research.~- 7 member states partners : De, Fr, It, Hu,
698 IV, 11. 5. 6 | laboratories in the member states of the Council of Europe~
699 IV, 11. 5. 6 | Council of Europe member states and Finland and results
700 IV, 11. 5. 6 | of legislations of member States relating to removal, grafting
701 IV, 11. 5. 6 | Committee of Ministers to member states on criteria for the management
702 IV, 11. 5. 7 | cooperation among Member States, sharing programmes and
703 IV, 11. 6. 1 | close to that of the United States, which reached 15.3% of
704 IV, 11. 6. 2 | some of the older member states there have been efforts
705 IV, 11. 6. 2 | money, though in many member states its application remains
706 IV, 11. 6. 2 | compared to 66% in EU Member States prior to 2005 (WHO HFA 2007).~ ~
707 IV, 11. 6. 2 | all of the newer Member States introduced earmarked social
708 IV, 11. 6. 2 | in almost all EU Member States, although in most countries
709 IV, 11. 6. 2 | in 1999 in all CEE Member States permitting PHI markets,
710 IV, 11. 6. 2 | of finance in 18 Member States, exceeding 40% of total
711 IV, 11. 6. 2 | Mossialos 2008).~ ~All EU Member States have in place some cost
712 IV, 11. 6. 2 | the original 15 EU Member States, cost-sharing is applied
713 IV, 11. 6. 2 | Among the newer Member States, cost sharing for ambulatory
714 IV, 11. 6. 3 | Moreover, among the EU member States of the time, direct taxes
715 IV, 11. 6. 3 | taxation in many Member States since the mid-1980s. This
716 IV, 11. 6. 4 | field of health, 2007-2013” states that “Best practice is important
717 IV, 11. 6. 5 | on quality in the United States and the United Kingdom."
718 IV, 11. 6. 5 | systems in the new member states of the European Union. Paris,
719 IV, 12. 1 | taken place at EU and Member States level which make it nowadays
720 IV, 12. 1 | marketed in other Member States into their market. The changes
721 IV, 12. 1 | recognised the right for Member States to derogate from the principles
722 IV, 12. 1 | cooperation between the Members States, supporting their action
723 IV, 12. 1 | cooperation between Member states" and “if necessary, lending
724 IV, 12. 1 | and to work with Member States to improve public health,
725 IV, 12. 1 | harmonisation of Member States “Public Health legislation
726 IV, 12. 1 | respect fully the Member States” responsibilities for the
727 IV, 12. 1 | Community and its Member States…”.~ ~Art. 137 (1) (a) “The
728 IV, 12. 1 | activities of the Member States in the following fields:
729 IV, 12. 1 | shall complement the Member States' action in reducing drugs-related
730 IV, 12. 1 | cooperation between the Member States in the areas referred to
731 IV, 12. 1 | to their action.~Member States shall, in liaison with the
732 IV, 12. 1 | contact with the Member States, take any useful initiative
733 IV, 12. 1 | Community and the Member States shall foster cooperation
734 IV, 12. 1 | regulations of the Member States.~The Council, acting by
735 IV, 12. 1 | responsibilities of the Member States for the organisation and
736 IV, 12. 1 | prevailing in each of its Member States. In addition, in each country
737 IV, 12. 1 | policies vary across EU Member States.~ ~Co-operation between
738 IV, 12. 1 | October 2007, the 27 Member states reached agreement on the
739 IV, 12. 2 | partnership with Member States.~ ~The strategy focuses
740 IV, 12. 2 | mechanism between the Member States and the Commission to ensure
741 IV, 12. 2 | Commission as well as the Member States to ensure that appropriate
742 IV, 12. 2 | solidarity among EU Member States.~ ~Cancer~ ~A European Parliament
743 IV, 12. 2 | recommendations to European Member States for the implementation of
744 IV, 12. 2 | Yet in several EU Member States, severe constraints on registry
745 IV, 12. 2 | Puzzle, 2005) EU Member States had established national
746 IV, 12. 2 | plans/guidelines in Member States. Existing national plans
747 IV, 12. 2 | significantly among Member States, particularly in implementation.
748 IV, 12. 2 | cooperation between Member States;~- Help to increase the
749 IV, 12. 2 | collaboration between Member States, and research. The quest
750 IV, 12. 2 | FCTC), which all Member States and the Community have signed,
751 IV, 12. 2 | resolution in 1989, Member States’ governments have developed
752 IV, 12. 2 | Control. It urges UN Member States to strengthen tobacco control
753 IV, 12. 2 | information provided by 179 Member States, gives governments and other
754 IV, 12. 3 | cooperation with Member States~· community financial resources (
755 IV, 12. 3 | Social inclusion”.~Member States have freely chosen to coordinate
756 IV, 12. 3 | because it respects the Member States diversity and social preferences,
757 IV, 12. 3 | of coordination, Member States have defined common objectives
758 IV, 12. 3 | cooperation among Member States with a view to making their
759 IV, 12. 3 | the commitment of Member States and on the active involvement
760 IV, 12. 3 | the commitment of Member States. The improvements proposed
761 IV, 12. 3 | the capacity of Members States to develop and implement
762 IV, 12. 4 | Institutions and Member States on health related measures,
763 IV, 12. 4 | collaboration among member states and between these and the
764 IV, 12. 4 | aspects To provide the Member States and the institutions of
765 IV, 12. 4 | Community and its Member States with objective, reliable
766 IV, 12. 4 | European Union and its Member States, and promote dialogue with
767 IV, 12. 5 | cooperation between Member States' laboratories; support the
768 IV, 12. 5 | inter-operability between Member States.~1.2. Improve citizens'
769 IV, 12. 5 | while respecting Member States' responsibilities as set
770 IV, 12. 5 | within and between Member States, including those related
771 IV, 12. 5 | indicators in the EU-member states.~In the following a brief
772 IV, 12. 5 | cover all the EU Member States plus Iceland, Norway, the
773 IV, 12. 5 | Iceland, Norway, the United States of America and Japan and
774 IV, 12. 5 | 2001 on the 15 first Member States, allowed EHEMU to demonstrate
775 IV, 12. 5 | in DFLE across EU Member States and the differing trends
776 IV, 12. 5 | comparability between Member States/Candidate Countries/US and
777 IV, 12. 5 | in 2004 in several Member States and from 2005 in the EU25
778 IV, 12. 5 | years for selected EU Member States - men.~ ~Figure 12.A1.1b
779 IV, 12. 5 | years for selected EU Member States - women.~ ~These data sources
780 IV, 12. 5 | with and between member states, continuing development
781 IV, 12. 5 | indicators in the EU member states. This ongoing work is performed
782 IV, 12. 6 | least half of the EU Member States.~ ~
783 IV, 12. 7 | Delegation of all the EU Member States at the end of a special
784 IV, 12. 7 | of experts in the Member States who can give advice on their
785 IV, 12. 8 | Community and the Member States shall foster co-operation
786 IV, 12. 8 | time, individual Member States can no longer enter international
787 IV, 12. 8 | EU from 15 to 27 member States (Table 12.10) started in
788 IV, 12. 8 | 27 European Union Member States and accession date.~ ~ ~
789 IV, 12. 8 | those involved – the Member States, the Commission, and, most
790 IV, 12. 8 | year but the new Member States can use the EU Structural
791 IV, 12. 8 | European Community Member States form the so-called European
792 IV, 12. 10 | Policy developments in Member States~ ~Remarkable developments
793 IV, 12. 10 | be said that while Member States institutions and policies
794 IV, 12. 10 | Troika” mechanism, Member States have had essential roles
795 IV, 12. 10 | many initiatives, Member States have deeply influenced policies
796 IV, 12. 10 | have taken place in Member States, the interested reader is
797 IV, 12. 10 | adopted by selected Member States is given in Annex 12.4.~ ~
798 IV, 12. 10 | effect in 2007. Most federal states passed laws banning smoking
799 IV, 12. 10 | des Inneren, BMI), federal states and communities as improved
800 IV, 12. 10 | of Health and 8 federal states, see http .~“JES – junkies,
801 IV, 12. 10 | events. Several Federal States have implemented early warning
802 IV, 12. 10 | federal authorities, federal states, social partners, social
803 IV, 12. 10 | Actions adopted by Member States in relation with EU initiatives
804 IV, 12. 10 | services in other EU member states through research projects,
805 IV, 13.Acr | current practice in the member states. These priority areas were
806 IV, 13.Acr | collaboration with its Member States have produced - mainly as
807 IV, 13. 1 | indicators among EU Member States~ ~The data reported in this
808 IV, 13. 1 | among different EU Member States in some cases consisting
809 IV, 13. 2. 2 | present comprising 53 Member States) where excess body weight
810 IV, 13. 2. 4 | DALY's) in the EU27 Member States (2002)~ ~The major preventable
811 IV, 13. 3 | exposed. In most Member States, children and young people
812 IV, 13. 3 | concerning the EU Member States are compared. This is also
813 IV, 13. 3 | projections for the EU25 Member States on pensions, health care,
814 IV, 13. 3 | exposed. In most Member States, children and young people
815 IV, 13. 4 | Reports and encourages Member States to make immigrants' labour
816 IV, 13. 4 | Process. Several Member States have identified the integration
817 IV, 13. 4 | Particularly in the EU Member States facing such work-force shortages,
818 IV, 13. 4 | provides support to Member States efforts towards:~· Strengthening
819 IV, 13. 5 | Jacobzone, 1999).~ ~EU Member States have realised the need to
820 IV, 13. 5 | term care provision. Member States are striving to ensure a
821 IV, 13. 5 | socio-economic status. Member States should be strengthening
822 IV, 13. 5 | needed. Virtually, all Member States have implemented universal
823 IV, 13. 5 | health services in Member States for coping with different
824 IV, 13. 5 | Charter (htt ), the Member States of the WHO European Region
825 IV, 13. 5 | solidarity, lies with the Member States, there is a European dimension
826 IV, 13. 5 | cooperation in helping Member States to achieve their healthcare
827 IV, 13. 6. 2 | nurses varies across European states. However, this function
828 IV, 13. 7. 2 | to converge as new Member States move closer towards the
829 IV, 13. 7. 3 | timely, since for Member States and for Europe as a whole,
830 IV, 13. 7. 3 | comparisons between member states as to demographic changes
831 IV, 13. 7. 4 | European Commission and Member States.~ ~
832 IV, 13. 7. 5 | data (e.g. health data) states that such processing is
833 IV, 13. 7. 5 | services. Thirdly, paragraph 4 states that subject to the provision
834 IV, 13. 7. 5 | suitable safeguards, Member States may, for reasons of substantial
835 IV, 13. 7. 5 | authority.~ ~All EU Member States have transposed Directive
836 IV, 13. 7. 5 | protection systems, most Member States have more or less copied
837 IV, 13. 7. 5 | will be up to the Member States to decide whether and how
838 IV, 13. 7. 5 | consultation with Member States and other relevant stakeholders,
839 IV, 13. 8 | in the different Member States of the European Union.~Comparable
840 IV, 13. 8 | in the different Member States are lacking for several
841 IV, 13. 8 | in the history of Member States. Some NGOs are charities,
842 IV, 13. 8 | society. Even within Member States of the EU and the UN, the