Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 -, 1 | of specific policies and control tools to address emerging
2 -, 1 | are the main policies and control tools adopted so far and,
3 -, 1 | iv) Risk factors; (v) Control tools and policies; (vi)
4 -, 1 | implement adequate policies and control tools to further improve
5 I, 2. 1 | made the prevention and control of zoonoses and food borne
6 I, 2. 2 | issues much more difficult to control. Globalization has also
7 I, 2. 2 | made the prevention and control of food-borne and other
8 I, 2. 5 | there is little individual control over the work.~ ~A third
9 I, 2. 5 | less job security, less control over their working time,
10 I, 2. 5 | countries. Perceived lack of control over work is a well-documented
11 I, 2. 8 | containable by effective control systems. Debate about long
12 I, 2. 8 | safety practices, measures of control of pollutant emissions,
13 I, 2. 8 | energy companies, in order to control air, soil or water pollutants’
14 I, 2. 10. 4 | through decontamination, stock control and supplies management,
15 I, 2. 10. 4 | with supplies (inventory control, product recall, etc.).
16 I, 2. 10. 4 | simplification of product identity control and quantity checks of incoming
17 II, 5. 1. 1 | At individual level, the control of behavioural risk factors,
18 II, 5. 1. 1 | cancer (WCRF, 2007). Cancer control priority should be given
19 II, 5. 1. 1 | of inadequacy or lack of control in life, depression, anxiety,
20 II, 5. 1. 1 | chemicals in the brain that control hunger, appetite, and digestion;
21 II, 5. 1. 2 | controlled. The quality of control is directly dependent on
22 II, 5. 1. 2 | been educated as to how to control the disease. Patient-centeredness
23 II, 5. 1. 3 | with the disease, locus of control, health beliefs, and socio-cultural
24 II, 5. 2. 3 | to an improvement in the control of hypertension; there is
25 II, 5. 2. 5 | 5.2.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Results
26 II, 5. 2. 5 | lipid and blood pressure control are the milestones of CVD
27 II, 5. 2. 5 | step of the nutritional control of these risk factors (Poli
28 II, 5. 2. 5 | 1998).~Experience in CVD control, spelt out in the European
29 II, 5. 2. 5 | disease (including CVD) control and will help reduce inequalities
30 II, 5. 2. 6 | interventions useful to control plasma cholesterol levels
31 II, 5. 2. 6 | of both SBP and DPB. The control of overweight, a reduction
32 II, 5. 2. 7 | Non-pharmacological control of plasma cholesterol levels.
33 II, 5. 3. 2 | goal of improving cancer control. Today, 15 of the EU-27
34 II, 5. 3. 2 | procedures and efficient cancer control monitoring across Europe.
35 II, 5. 3. 2 | for evaluation of cancer control, including incidence, screening
36 II, 5. 3. 2 | are necessary for cancer control and epidemiological research,
37 II, 5. 3. 2 | scientific strategies for cancer control. The Agency is involved
38 II, 5. 3. 2 | cancer registries in cancer control, health-care planning and
39 II, 5. 3. 4 | cancer (WCRF, 2007). Cancer control priority should be given
40 II, 5. 3. 7 | 5.3.6 Control tools and policies~ ~Cancer
41 II, 5. 3. 7 | tools and policies~ ~Cancer control means cancer prevention,
42 II, 5. 3. 7 | to plan effective cancer control programmes is finalized
43 II, 5. 3. 7 | one of the major cancer control priorities to be addressed
44 II, 5. 3. 7 | Plans~ ~Definition of cancer control plan~ ~The cancer burden
45 II, 5. 3. 7 | the health system.~Cancer control plans (NCPs) are very important
46 II, 5. 3. 7 | main objectives of cancer control for a given timeframe. Obviously,
47 II, 5. 3. 7 | Union activities on cancer control plans~ ~A number of EU Member
48 II, 5. 3. 7 | steps to improve cancer control.~ ~Table 5.3.2. Cancer national
49 II, 5. 3. 7 | Table 5.3.2. Cancer national control plans in place in EU and
50 II, 5. 3. 7 | components for global cancer control and areas which could be
51 II, 5. 3. 7 | plans, comprehensive cancer control programmes and population-based
52 II, 5. 3. 7 | fundamental role in cancer control. Slovenia, who took over
53 II, 5. 3. 7 | addressing four basic cancer control factors: prevention, early
54 II, 5. 3. 7 | provide leadership for cancer control activities in Europe.~ ~
55 II, 5. 3. 8 | integrated and effective cancer control policy for Europe should
56 II, 5. 3. 8 | escalation of costs of cancer control, that even rich countries
57 II, 5. 3. 9 | Strategies for cancer control in Italy. Tumori 93(4):
58 II, 5. 3. 9 | Coleman M (2003): Cancer control in Europe: a proposed set
59 II, 5. 3. 9 | improve and strengthen cancer control programmes in Europe. htt f (
60 II, 5. 3. 9 | Strategy for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases. htt f (
61 II, 5. 4. 1 | potentially preventable through control of overweight and obesity.
62 II, 5. 4. 2 | eye examination and poor control of Glycated HaemoglobinHbA1c,
63 II, 5. 4. 2 | Proximal outcomes~ ~HbA1c control ~LDL-C control~Distal outcomes~
64 II, 5. 4. 2 | outcomes~ ~HbA1c control ~LDL-C control~Distal outcomes~Lower extremity
65 II, 5. 4. 2 | can be used for quality control purposes.~ ~
66 II, 5. 4. 2 | important indicator of lipidic control that is measured as the
67 II, 5. 4. 2 | important indicator of lipidic control that is measured as the
68 II, 5. 4. 2 | important indicator of lipidic control that is measured as the
69 II, 5. 4. 2 | proteinuria.~Blood pressure control is measured through the
70 II, 5. 4. 2 | treatment within 3 months.~Control of serum creatinine is defined
71 II, 5. 4. 3 | above 65.~Blood pressure control. In EUCID, 11 countries
72 II, 5. 4. 3 | provided a figure of 52%.~Control of serum creatinine ths.
73 II, 5. 4. 4 | health sector towards a tight control of diabetes.~ ~
74 II, 5. 4. 6 | 5.4.6. Control tools and policies~Long
75 II, 5. 4. 6 | National guidelines and control plans~In 2008, only 13 of
76 II, 5. 4. 6 | One important aspect of control plans that applies particularly
77 II, 5. 4. 6 | prevention, diagnosis and control;~· the Government of Austria
78 II, 5. 5. 1 | regression was used in order to control age, gender, marital status,
79 II, 5. 5. 1 | 5.5.1.4. Control tools and policies~ ~EU
80 II, 5. 5. 2 | 5.5.2.5. Control and policy tools~ ~As the
81 II, 5. 5. 3 | year-olds. 18% of girls diet or control their weight and the number
82 II, 5. 5. 3 | body weight, dieting and weight control, with a higher level for
83 II, 5. 5. 3 | size and dieting and weight control behaviour is not clear,
84 II, 5. 5. 3 | estimate that 18% of girls control their weight but 36% feel
85 II, 5. 5. 3 | of inadequacy or lack of control in life, depression, anxiety,
86 II, 5. 5. 3 | chemicals in the brain that control hunger, appetite, and digestion;
87 II, 5. 5. 3 | self-induced vomiting to gain control over events and emotions;
88 II, 5. 5. 3 | 5.5.3.1.5. Control tools and policies~ ~The
89 II, 5. 5. 3 | 5.5.3.2.4. Control tools and policies~ ~National
90 II, 5. 5. 3 | the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) carried
91 II, 5. 5. 3 | 5.5.3.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~On
92 II, 5. 5. 3 | 5.5.3.4.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Disease
93 II, 5. 5. 3 | severity and poor seizure control affect patients’ education,
94 II, 5. 5. 3 | suicide in epilepsy: a case control study. Epilepsia 43:644-
95 II, 5. 5. 3 | 5.5.3.5.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
96 II, 5. 5. 3 | pathogenetic process and help control symptoms. Goals for treating
97 II, 5. 5. 3 | may slow it down and help control symptoms.~As a way forward
98 II, 5. 5. 3 | 5.5.3.6.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
99 II, 5. 6. 5 | 5.6.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Strategies
100 II, 5. 6. 6 | Strategy for Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases.
101 II, 5. 7. 1 | prevention may also help to control the cardiovascular burden
102 II, 5. 7. 1 | diseases are not yet under control in developed countries.
103 II, 5. 7. 5 | 5.7.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
104 II, 5. 7. 5 | there is a system of quality control, auditing and certification
105 II, 5. 8. 3 | age- and gender-matched control group, in the framework
106 II, 5. 8. 3 | gender- and age-matched control group~ ~ ~In a study by
107 II, 5. 8. 5 | 5.8.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
108 II, 5. 9. FB | 5.FB.6. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
109 II, 5. 9. 3 | which is often difficult to control, asthma is responsible for
110 II, 5. 9. 5 | 5.9.5. Control tools and policies~ ~For
111 II, 5. 9. 6 | approach towards prevention and control of chronic respiratory diseases,
112 II, 5. 9. 7 | E (2006): Asthma out of control? A structured review of
113 II, 5. 10. 5 | 5.10.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Since
114 II, 5. 11. 3 | nickel in their quality control programme and are trying
115 II, 5. 11. 5 | 5.11.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Prevention
116 II, 5. 12. 1 | and alcohol drinking: the control of alcohol drinking is the
117 II, 5. 12. 3 | variceal bleeding, better control of liver functions and liver
118 II, 5. 12. 5 | 5.12.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
119 II, 5. 12. 5 | diseases is based on the control of HBV vaccination (sse
120 II, 5. 12. 5 | vaccination (sse Chapter 6), control of HCV transmission (see
121 II, 5. 12. 5 | alcohol drinking.~ ~Thus, control of alcohol drinking is the
122 II, 5. 12. 5 | vaccination against HBV and control of HCV infection will also
123 II, 5. 12. 5 | have favourable impacts to control this cause of disease and
124 II, 5. 12. 5 | absence of a vaccine, the control of HCV has been later and
125 II, 5. 12. 5 | avoidance of alcohol drinking.~Control of alcohol drinking is also
126 II, 5. 14. 2 | in order to rationally control costs, help assure quality
127 II, 5. 14. 2 | of methodology, quality control, and presentation of results.
128 II, 5. 14. 4 | developments in order to prevent or control oral diseases~ ~Currently
129 II, 5. 14. 5 | 5.14.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
130 II, 5. 14. 5 | Primary prevention~ ~For the control of smoking see Chapter 8;
131 II, 5. 14. 5 | smoking see Chapter 8; for the control of excessive alcohol consumption
132 II, 5. 14. 5 | to caries prevention and control, the most effective approaches
133 II, 5. 15. 4 | 5.15.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Several
134 II, 6.Acr | of Disease Prevention and Control~EWRS~Early Warning and Response
135 II, 6. 2. 0(1) | of Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) produced to serve
136 II, 6. 3. 1 | concerted prevention and control action by Member States (
137 II, 6. 3. 1 | vaccination and similar control measures) could lead to
138 II, 6. 3. 1 | communicable disease prevention and control are managed and in the surveillance
139 II, 6. 3. 1 | surveillance, prevention and control: not only within countries
140 II, 6. 3. 2 | serious challenge to TB control today. Multi-drug resistant
141 II, 6. 3. 2 | classes has been reported.~ ~Control tools and policies~ ~Control
142 II, 6. 3. 2 | Control tools and policies~ ~Control tools include surveillance,
143 II, 6. 3. 2 | and Acinetobacter.~ ~ ~Control tools and policies~ ~ ~Approximately
144 II, 6. 3. 2 | by an intensive infection control programme that includes
145 II, 6. 3. 2 | of clinicians, infection control staff and microbiologists,
146 II, 6. 3. 2 | up or reinforce infection control programmes with surveillance.~ ~
147 II, 6. 3. 3 | EU country does occur.~ ~Control tools and policies~ ~It
148 II, 6. 3. 4 | transmission. Therefore, TB control relies mainly on the detection
149 II, 6. 3. 4 | Union leading to a poorer control of the disease, have been
150 II, 6. 3. 4 | respectively in 2005.~ ~Control tools and policies~ ~In
151 II, 6. 3. 4 | guidelines for prevention and control of TB in immigrants, needs
152 II, 6. 3. 5 | pertussis in order to refine control measures.~ ~Diphtheria~ ~
153 II, 6. 3. 6 | difficult to prevent and control. Effective surveillance
154 II, 6. 3. 6 | animal and environmental control authorities. Effective prevention
155 II, 6. 3. 6 | Effective prevention and control requires close collaboration
156 II, 6. 3. 6 | principal route of transmission. Control measures are directed at
157 II, 6. 3. 6 | inhalation of aerosols. Control measures to prevent the
158 II, 6. 3. 7 | terms of prevention and control. Imported cases through
159 II, 6. 3. 7 | indirectly from infected animals. Control measures include the correct
160 II, 6. 4 | 6.4. Control tools and policies~ ~
161 II, 6. 4. 1 | created.~ ~The monitoring and control of communicable diseases
162 II, 6. 4. 1 | preventive programmes and control measures.~ ~In responding
163 II, 6. 4. 1 | epidemiological surveillance and control of communicable diseases
164 II, 6. 4. 1 | was set up to detect and control communicable disease in
165 II, 6. 4. 2 | responsible for measures to control communicable diseases and
166 II, 6. 4. 2 | for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). EEA Countries (Iceland,
167 II, 6. 4. 4 | for Disease Prevention and Control inaugurated in Stockholm
168 II, 6. 4. 4 | Epidemiological Surveillance and Control. The ECDC assists the Commission
169 II, 6. 4. 5 | The European strategy to control antimicrobial resistance
170 II, 6. 4. 5 | epidemiological surveillance and control of communicable diseases (
171 II, 6. 4. 5 | on hygiene and infection control standards) and the general
172 II, 7. 5 | 7.5. Policy and Control Tools~ ~No situation is
173 II, 7. 5 | scientific journal (Injury Control and Safety Promotion) and
174 II, 8. 1. 5 | 8.1.5. Policies and control tools~ ~Equality of opportunity
175 II, 8. 2. 1 | 8.2.1.5. Control tools and policies~ ~People
176 II, 8. 2. 2 | 8.2.2.5. Control tools and policies~ ~The
177 II, 8. 2. 2 | impairment remain disease control, human resource development,
178 II, 8. 2. 2 | interdependence is obvious: disease control and elimination require
179 II, 9 | or the idea that it might control weight gain. In many cases
180 II, 9. 1. 1 | 1866; US Center for Disease Control, 1992; Semenow, 1872). In
181 II, 9. 1. 1 | 66.~US Center for Disease Control (1992): Proceedings of the
182 II, 9. 1. 1 | Maryland: US Center for Disease Control; National Center for Health
183 II, 9. 1. 2 | 9.1.2.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Primary
184 II, 9. 2. 3 | eating disorders. Weight control methods such as dieting
185 II, 9. 2. 3 | between unhealthy weight control behaviours and infrequent
186 II, 9. 2. 3 | engaged in extreme weight control behaviours, compared with
187 II, 9. 2. 4 | or the idea that it might control weight gain. In many cases
188 II, 9. 2. 5 | 9.2.5. Control tools and policies~ ~ ~Control
189 II, 9. 2. 5 | Control tools and policies~ ~ ~Control tools and policies are provided
190 II, 9. 3. 1 | disease, women had poorer control of blood pressure and a
191 II, 9. 3. 1 | ready evasion of appetite control by these foods, drinks and
192 II, 9. 3. 1 | 9.3.1.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Control
193 II, 9. 3. 1 | Control tools and policies~ ~Control tools and policies are provided
194 II, 9. 3. 1 | 2003): Women's Lack of Control Over STI Risks Drives Microbicide
195 II, 9. 3. 2 | US Center for Disease Control (1992): Proceedings of the
196 II, 9. 3. 2 | Maryland: US Center for Disease Control; National Center for Health
197 II, 9. 3. 3 | 9.3.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Obviously,
198 II, 9. 3. 3 | GA. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.~Shepherd
199 II, 9. 4. 3 | through systolic hypertension control (Geriatric Medicine Society,
200 II, 9. 4. 5 | 9.4.5. Control tools and policies~ ~Control
201 II, 9. 4. 5 | Control tools and policies~ ~Control tools and policies are provided
202 II, 9. 4. 5 | Chapter 10.~ ~As far as control tools and policies in elderly
203 II, 9. 4. 5 | quality, standards and cost control - often centrally driven -
204 II, 9. 4. 5 | Strategy to prevent and control non-communicable diseases
205 II, 9. 5. 3 | engage in dieting/weight control behaviour and can also be
206 II, 9. 5. 3 | smoking as a means of weight control, and to continue smoking,
207 II, 9. 5. 3 | by the idea that it might control weight gain. It has been
208 II, 9. 5. 3 | intervention programmes to control adolescent smoking, in particular
209 II, 9. 5. 4 | 9.5.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Table
210 II, 9. 5. 6 | 2003): Women's Lack of Control Over STI Risks Drives Microbicide
211 II, 9. 5. 6 | Health~ ~Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC) (2001):
212 III, 10. 1 | under strict regulatory control.~ ~ ~
213 III, 10. 1. 1 | factors such as volitional control towards exercise, food-related
214 III, 10. 1. 1 | sociability, self-worth, control/responsibility, intimacy,
215 III, 10. 1. 3 | of exercise on appetite control: loose coupling between
216 III, 10. 1. 3 | of exercise on appetite control: implications for energy
217 III, 10. 1. 3 | physical activity and body-weight control. Proc Nutr Soc 62:663-666.~
218 III, 10. 2. 1 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control~GDP~Gross Domestic Product~
219 III, 10. 2. 1 | Second-hand smoke~TCS~Tobacco Control Scale~TSNAs~Tobacco Specific
220 III, 10. 2. 1 | Exacerbation of and poor control of asthma~- Impaired lung
221 III, 10. 2. 1 | of 2006. The WHO Tobacco Control database uses these data
222 III, 10. 2. 1 | interventions – tobacco control in the EU~ ~Collective interventions
223 III, 10. 2. 1 | broad strategic tobacco control approach. The current EU-wide
224 III, 10. 2. 1 | mainstreaming of tobacco control into a range of other Community
225 III, 10. 2. 1 | a major role in tobacco control at global level.~ ~EU action
226 III, 10. 2. 1 | contributions to tobacco control both in Europe and globally.
227 III, 10. 2. 1 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), which all Member
228 III, 10. 2. 1 | further advancement of tobacco control at EU and Member State level.~
229 III, 10. 2. 1 | action in the area of tobacco control. These articles are concerned
230 III, 10. 2. 1 | efforts in the area of tobacco control.~The provisions in the Treaty
231 III, 10. 2. 1 | measures to support tobacco control. Together, they underpin
232 III, 10. 2. 1 | initiatives to improve tobacco control. This recommendation pays
233 III, 10. 2. 1 | legal ground for tobacco control measures. There is a broad
234 III, 10. 2. 1 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) is the first-ever
235 III, 10. 2. 1 | a comprehensive tobacco control framework (WHO ). The FCTC
236 III, 10. 2. 1 | focal point for tobacco control;~· the inclusion of tobacco
237 III, 10. 2. 1 | development of national tobacco control programmes.~ ~Under the
238 III, 10. 2. 1 | Their Reso 62 on Tobacco Control supports the WHO Framework
239 III, 10. 2. 1 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and urges UN Member States
240 III, 10. 2. 1 | States to strengthen tobacco control measures and programmes.~
241 III, 10. 2. 1 | implemented all key tobacco control measures. The report also
242 III, 10. 2. 1 | of global tobacco use and control efforts, the WHO has found
243 III, 10. 2. 1 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, which came into force in
244 III, 10. 2. 1 | than spending on tobacco control in middle-income countries
245 III, 10. 2. 1 | than they spend on tobacco control.~ ~Snuff and tobacco harm
246 III, 10. 2. 1 | 2007).~Current tobacco control policies seek to reduce
247 III, 10. 2. 1 | such as effective tobacco control policies in Sweden may have
248 III, 10. 2. 1 | 1.5. Progress in tobacco control in 30 European countries,
249 III, 10. 2. 1 | The "Progress in Tobacco Control in 30 European Counrties
250 III, 10. 2. 1 | results of a survey on tobacco control activity in 30 European
251 III, 10. 2. 1 | and 2007 using the Tobacco Control Scale (TCS) and based on
252 III, 10. 2. 1 | the spending on tobacco control and advertising bans. No
253 III, 10. 2. 1 | significant improvement in tobacco control in Europe in this period
254 III, 10. 2. 1 | of tobacco use:~· Tobacco control programmes should be comprehensive
255 III, 10. 2. 1 | capita per year on tobacco control.~· Countries should introduce
256 III, 10. 2. 1 | progress made in tobacco control, smoking continues to be
257 III, 10. 2. 1 | clear evidence that tobacco control measures can make a considerable
258 III, 10. 2. 1 | increase of spending on tobacco control and the implementation of
259 III, 10. 2. 1 | evidence shows that tobacco control interventions are the second
260 III, 10. 2. 1 | for public health. Tobacco Control; 12:360-367~ ~Boyle P, Autier
261 III, 10. 2. 1 | 2008): Progress in tobacco control in 30 European countries,
262 III, 10. 2. 1 | an equity lens to tobacco control policies. Brussels: ENSP,
263 III, 10. 2. 1 | developed countries. Tobacco Control, 1994; 3: 242-247.~ ~Luo
264 III, 10. 2. 1 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. Available at:~htt ~ ~WHO (
265 III, 10. 2. 1 | Data database~WHO tobacco control database~WHO-HFA. WHO -
266 III, 10. 2. 1 | Database~· WHO-EURO Alcohol Control Database~· WHO Global Alcohol
267 III, 10. 2. 1 | 10.2.1.2.4. Control tools and policies.~ ~Risk
268 III, 10. 2. 1 | deaths that occurred in the control group without the intervention
269 III, 10. 2. 1 | Alcohol, tobacco and local control. A comparison of several
270 III, 10. 2. 1(1) | placed under international control by the 1961 UN Single Convention
271 III, 10. 2. 1(1) | placed under international control by the 1971 UN Convention
272 III, 10. 2. 1 | 10.2.1.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~The
273 III, 10. 2. 1 | exchange, risk-assessment and control of new psychoactive substances18.~
274 III, 10. 2. 1 | general health. In addition, control of oral disease depends
275 III, 10. 2. 1 | inflammation indicates that plaque control at this early age is often
276 III, 10. 2. 1 | dental caries prevention and control of periodontal diseases.
277 III, 10. 2. 1 | are important also for the control of advanced periodontal
278 III, 10. 2. 1 | 10.2.1.5.4. Control tools and policies~ ~The
279 III, 10. 2. 1 | 10.2.1.6.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Thanks
280 III, 10. 2. 1 | Strategy for the Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases,
281 III, 10. 2. 1 | 10.2.1.7.5. Control tools and policies~ ~The
282 III, 10. 2. 1 | the obesity epidemic under control. Most countries in the WHO
283 III, 10. 2. 1 | efforts in workplaces to control overweight and obesity is
284 III, 10. 2. 1 | Assessment, prevention and control. A guide for programme managers.
285 III, 10. 2. 1 | ida_assessment_prevention_control.pdf~ ~Dietary patterns~ ~
286 III, 10. 2. 2 | interventions useful to control plasma cholesterol levels
287 III, 10. 2. 3 | both SBP and DPB. Weight control, a reduction of sodium (
288 III, 10. 2. 4 | The Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium has recently
289 III, 10. 2. 4 | 10.2.4.4. Control tools and policies~ ~The
290 III, 10. 2. 4 | Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (2007): Genome-wide
291 III, 10. 2. 5 | 10.2.5.4. Control tools and policies~ ~The
292 III, 10. 3. 1 | 10.3.1.4. Control tools and policies~ ~In
293 III, 10. 3. 2 | Pollution Prevention and Control~JRC~Joint Research Centre
294 III, 10. 3. 2 | under strict regulatory control ).~ ~ ~Health impact~Associations
295 III, 10. 3. 2 | development, production of sperm, control of the menstrual cycle,
296 III, 10. 3. 2 | 10.3.2.4. Control tools and policies~ ~The
297 III, 10. 3. 2 | Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Directive (European
298 III, 10. 3. 2 | Basel Convention on the Control of Trans-boundary Movements
299 III, 10. 3. 2 | pollution prevention and control.~Available at: htt ~ ~European
300 III, 10. 3. 2 | Directive 96/82/EC on the control of major accident hazards
301 III, 10. 3. 2 | Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements
302 III, 10. 3. 3 | European Centre for Diseases Control~MRSA~Methicillin-Resistant
303 III, 10. 3. 3 | European Centre for Diseases Control (ECDC), 21 have incidence
304 III, 10. 3. 3 | concerted prevention and control action by Member States (
305 III, 10. 3. 3 | 10.3.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~See
306 III, 10. 3. 4 | to develop more effective control and policy tools.~ ~Table
307 III, 10. 3. 4 | sanitation and hygiene, vector control, epidemiological surveillance
308 III, 10. 3. 4 | 10.3.4.4. Control tools and policies~ ~For
309 III, 10. 4. 1 | current and envisaged emission control legislation and continuing
310 III, 10. 4. 1 | 10.4.1.4. Control tools and policies~ ~During
311 III, 10. 4. 1 | particular, effective pollution control policies can be summarized
312 III, 10. 4. 2 | Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point~IESTI~International
313 III, 10. 4. 2 | integration of national control systems; and~· transparent
314 III, 10. 4. 2 | concerning the official control of foodstuffs and a concerted
315 III, 10. 4. 2 | as well as regulatory and control measures when and where
316 III, 10. 4. 2 | sampling methods for official control programmes have been harmonised
317 III, 10. 4. 2(27)| Method validation and quality control procedures for pesticide
318 III, 10. 4. 2 | follow for the official control of selected contaminants:~ ~•
319 III, 10. 4. 2 | analysis for the official control of levels of mycotoxins
320 III, 10. 4. 2 | methods for the official control of the levels of nitrates
321 III, 10. 4. 2(28)| sampling for the official control of pesticide residues in
322 III, 10. 4. 2 | residue levels. The national control plans, which are mainly
323 III, 10. 4. 2 | addition to the national control programmes, the participation
324 III, 10. 4. 2 | and Community pesticide control programmes.~ ~Zoonoses and
325 III, 10. 4. 2 | Decision 21 19/98/EC;~• the control and eradication programmes
326 III, 10. 4. 2 | 424/EEC31 and coordinated control programmes for foodstuffs
327 III, 10. 4. 2 | rules for the prevention, control and eradication of certain
328 III, 10. 4. 2 | Framework for Progressive Control of Transboundary Animal
329 III, 10. 4. 2 | programmes for the specific control of certain TADs based on
330 III, 10. 4. 2(33)| epidemiological surveillance and control of communicable diseases
331 III, 10. 4. 2 | feed chain;~· Establishing control programs for Salmonella
332 III, 10. 4. 2 | Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) principles. Com 05
333 III, 10. 4. 2 | the Community to improve control measures in the food production
334 III, 10. 4. 2 | for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). These data covered
335 III, 10. 4. 2 | political level. Science-based control measures by the EU and elsewhere
336 III, 10. 4. 2 | such as the feasibility of control, underpins Community legislation
337 III, 10. 4. 2 | principle behind regulatory control. It is expected that residues
338 III, 10. 4. 2 | towards a common strategy of control activities among Member
339 III, 10. 4. 2 | multi-annual Community and national control programmes, the information
340 III, 10. 4. 2 | although largely under control, are still responsible for
341 III, 10. 4. 2 | 10.4.2.4. Control tools and policies~ ~On
342 III, 10. 4. 2 | spatial aspects, and potential control measures are identified
343 III, 10. 4. 2 | summarizing the results of the control activities on about 80.000
344 III, 10. 4. 2 | effectiveness of national control systems for enforcing Community
345 III, 10. 4. 2 | carried out regularly, with a control frequency based on risk
346 III, 10. 4. 2 | between Community and national control systems.~ ~Member States
347 III, 10. 4. 2 | States should apply official control with the same care to exports
348 III, 10. 4. 2 | implementing multi-annual national control plans in accordance with
349 III, 10. 4. 2 | priorities and the most effective control procedures. A Community
350 III, 10. 4. 2 | the multi-annual national control plans. This report should
351 III, 10. 4. 2 | the multi-annual nationals control plans and the annual report
352 III, 10. 4. 3 | water. An effective quality control and water treatment mechanism
353 III, 10. 4. 3 | water treatment and quality control. However, in some rural areas
354 III, 10. 4. 3 | water treatment and quality control. In rural areas, drinking
355 III, 10. 4. 3 | 10.4.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~The
356 III, 10. 4. 5 | faeces ( ECDC, 2005).~ ~Control tools and policies~ ~A new
357 III, 10. 4. 5 | Volume 68: 183-197).~ ~Control tools and policies~ ~Soil
358 III, 10. 4. 5 | Pollution Prevention and Control Directive, Water Framework
359 III, 10. 4. 5 | keeping, monitoring and control obligations from the “cradle
360 III, 10. 4. 5 | Basel Convention on the control of Transboundary Movements
361 III, 10. 5. 1 | 10.5.1.7. Control tools and policies~ ~It
362 III, 10. 5. 1 | Effect of air-pollution control on death rates in Dublin,
363 III, 10. 5. 1 | Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) control in public housing. Journal
364 III, 10. 5. 1 | Natural Language Computer Control of Crucial Steps in Cheesemaking.
365 III, 10. 5. 2 | 10.5.2.4. Control tool and policies~ ~Depending
366 III, 10. 5. 2 | symptoms in a Swedish case control study. BMC Family Practice
367 III, 10. 5. 3 | a lack of autonomy and control at work (Karasek & Theorell,
368 III, 10. 5. 3 | per gender~ ~A lack of job control and low social support is
369 III, 10. 5. 3 | one-third of workers have no control over the order of tasks,
370 III, 10. 5. 3 | lower proportions report no control over work methods or pace.
371 III, 10. 5. 3 | likely accompanied by no control over tasks, methods and
372 III, 10. 5. 3 | 10.5.3.12). A lack of job control is more common among workers
373 III, 10. 5. 3 | there is little individual control over the work.~A third trend
374 III, 10. 5. 3 | less job security, less control over their working time,
375 III, 10. 5. 3 | 2002). Perceived lack of control over work is a well-documented
376 III, 10. 5. 3 | 10.5.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~In
377 III, 10. 5. 3 | Employers are required to control risks at source level, eliminating
378 III, 10. 5. 3 | 2003 noise directive the control of noise risks includes:~-
379 III, 10. 6. 1 | in effect, a low social control), and social incivilities
380 III, 10. 6. 1 | 10.6.1.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Social
381 III, 10. 6. 2 | 10.6.2.4. Control tools, actions and policies.~ ~ ~
382 III, 10. 6. 3 | 10.6.3.4. Control tools and policies~ ~Violence
383 III, 10. 6. 3 | in effect, a low social control), and social incivilities
384 IV, 11. 1. 5 | across physicians as well as control spending (Walley and Mossialos,
385 IV, 11. 1. 6 | when providers attempt to control supply and demand (cartels)
386 IV, 11. 1. 6 | salary and capitation methods control costs but provide an incentive
387 IV, 11. 2. 1 | quality of care and disease control and in some cases reduce
388 IV, 11. 3. 2 | effective medicines and control costs. On the other hand,
389 IV, 11. 3. 2 | mechanisms governments use to control pharmaceutical expenditure
390 IV, 11. 3. 2 | include direct fixed price control, profit control, international
391 IV, 11. 3. 2 | fixed price control, profit control, international price comparisons
392 IV, 11. 3. 2 | a form of indirect price control, refers to setting a maximum
393 IV, 11. 3. 2 | Mossialos et al, 2006).~ ~Profit control as a method for limiting
394 IV, 11. 3. 2 | increases. Furthermore, price control systems currently do not
395 IV, 11. 3. 2 | clinical gains. While the price control system in the UK may not
396 IV, 11. 6. 4 | reimbursement for providers and control the diffusion of new technologies.
397 IV, 12.Acr | Acronyms~CDC~Center for Disease Control~DALYs~Disability Adjusted
398 IV, 12.Acr | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control~FDA~Food and Drug Administration~
399 IV, 12. 1 | in pandemics or tobacco control. A more complete legislative
400 IV, 12. 2 | consideration to policy and control tools devised so far particularly
401 IV, 12. 2 | status in the development of control tools and policies. For
402 IV, 12. 2 | Table 12.4. Policies and control tools for selected diseases~
403 IV, 12. 2 | lipid and blood pressure control are the milestones of CVD
404 IV, 12. 2 | step of the nutritional control of these risk factors; the
405 IV, 12. 2 | Brussels. Experience in CVD control, spelt out in the European
406 IV, 12. 2 | disease (including CVD) control and will help reduce inequalities
407 IV, 12. 2 | addressing six basic cancer control factors: prevention, early
408 IV, 12. 2 | the health system. Cancer control plans (NCPs) are very important
409 IV, 12. 2 | main objectives of cancer control for a given timeframe as
410 IV, 12. 2 | real progress in cancer control and allow Europe to move
411 IV, 12. 2 | Table 12.5. Policies and control tools as applied to selected
412 IV, 12. 2 | interventions – tobacco control in the EU~ ~Collective interventions
413 IV, 12. 2 | broad strategic tobacco control approach. The current EU-wide
414 IV, 12. 2 | mainstreaming of tobacco control into a range of other Community
415 IV, 12. 2 | a major role in tobacco control at a global level.~ ~EU
416 IV, 12. 2 | contributions to tobacco control in Europe, and indeed globally.
417 IV, 12. 2 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), which all Member
418 IV, 12. 2 | further advancement of tobacco control at EU and Member State level.
419 IV, 12. 2 | action in the area of tobacco control. These articles are concerned
420 IV, 12. 2 | efforts in the area of tobacco control.~The provisions in the Treaty
421 IV, 12. 2 | measures to support tobacco control. Together, they underpin
422 IV, 12. 2 | initiatives to improve tobacco control. This recommendation pays
423 IV, 12. 2 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) is the first-ever
424 IV, 12. 2 | a comprehensive tobacco control framework (WHO, 2005). The
425 IV, 12. 2 | focal point for tobacco control;~the inclusion of tobacco
426 IV, 12. 2 | development of national tobacco control programmes.~ ~Under the
427 IV, 12. 2 | Resolution 2004/62 on Tobacco Control supports the WHO Framework
428 IV, 12. 2 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. It urges UN Member States
429 IV, 12. 2 | States to strengthen tobacco control measures and programmes.~
430 IV, 12. 2 | implements all key tobacco control measures, and outlined an
431 IV, 12. 2 | of global tobacco use and control efforts, WHO finds that
432 IV, 12. 2 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, which came into force in
433 IV, 12. 2 | than spending on tobacco control in middle-income countries
434 IV, 12. 2 | than they spend on tobacco control.~ ~2. Alcohol~ ~Risk reduction
435 IV, 12. 2 | deaths that occurred in the control group without the intervention
436 IV, 12. 4 | for Disease Prevention and Control (Stockholm, Sweden) – Established
437 IV, 12. 8 | the US Center for Disease Control (CDC) or their counterparts
438 IV, 12. 8 | epidemiological surveillance and control of communicable diseases
439 IV, 12. 8 | for disease prevention and control in Stockholm.~ ~Representatives
440 IV, 12. 9 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC);~· revision of the
441 IV, 12. 10 | Belgium~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
442 IV, 12. 10 | DENMARK~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
443 IV, 12. 10 | Germany~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
444 IV, 12. 10 | collaborating centre for tobacco control, based at German Cancer
445 IV, 12. 10 | suppliers, monitoring and control is under the competence
446 IV, 12. 10 | legislation (Federal Immission Control Act, BImSchG, htt ). Limit
447 IV, 12. 10 | IRELAND~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
448 IV, 12. 10 | agency, the Office of Tobacco Control, in 2002 www. Introduction
449 IV, 12. 10 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) (Nov 2005)~ ~Increase
450 IV, 12. 10 | thereunder regulate and control the import, export, production,
451 IV, 12. 10 | Amendment) Regulations 2004~- Control of Substances that deplete
452 IV, 12. 10 | European Communities (control of emissions of Gaseous
453 IV, 12. 10 | Primary Care~· Cancer Control~· Acute Hospitals~· Disability
454 IV, 12. 10 | emergency planning.~ ~Cancer Control~http df~Government policy
455 IV, 12. 10 | implement ‘A Strategy for Cancer Control in Ireland 2006’~which aims
456 IV, 12. 10 | The HSE National Cancer Control Programme is designed to
457 IV, 12. 10 | relation to four managed cancer control networks and eight cancer
458 IV, 12. 10 | setting standards in Cancer Control, in monitoring implementation
459 IV, 12. 10 | GREECE~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
460 IV, 12. 10 | Organization for tobacco control and Greece became a party
461 IV, 12. 10 | Hellenic Centre for Diseases Control and Prevention (HCDCP) (ww r)
462 IV, 12. 10 | European Center for Disease Control (ECDC). SAFE aims towards
463 IV, 12. 10 | obliged to have an Exhaust Control Card which is updated at
464 IV, 12. 10 | Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC). The introduction
465 IV, 12. 10 | additional measures for food control in compliance with the E.
466 IV, 12. 10 | and coherent official food control system after primary production,
467 IV, 12. 10 | measures for the prevention and control of hypertension ~ ~ ~ ~NATIONAL
468 IV, 12. 10 | for Infectious Diseases Control (www ~ ~COUNTRY: FRANCE~ ~ ~
469 IV, 12. 10 | FRANCE~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
470 IV, 12. 10 | framework convention on tobacco control~ ~Many prevention campaign
471 IV, 12. 10 | up automatics means for control of speed~ Important national
472 IV, 12. 10 | ITALY~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
473 IV, 12. 10 | Italian Centre for Disease Control (CCM) which started the “
474 IV, 12. 10 | Latvia~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
475 IV, 12. 10 | framework convention on tobacco control~ ~National Program on Tobacco
476 IV, 12. 10 | National Program on Tobacco Control, 2005-2010~ ~Special target “
477 IV, 12. 10 | Products~ State Program on drug Control and Drug Addiction Restriction
478 IV, 12. 10 | Lithuania~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
479 IV, 12. 10 | Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) – Decree 25/A of
480 IV, 12. 10 | diagnosis, treatment and control of AHT (Arterial Hypertension).~
481 IV, 12. 10 | Programme for the Prevention and Control of Cardiovascular Diseases~
482 IV, 12. 10 | Romania~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
483 IV, 12. 10 | framework convention on tobacco control);~ ~Law 349/06/2002, for
484 IV, 12. 10 | 2002, for prevention and control of the side effects of tobacco
485 IV, 12. 10 | Avian flu prevention and control plan~Avian flu prevention~
486 IV, 12. 10 | SWEDEN~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
487 IV, 12. 10 | SAM index)~ ~Requirements/control/support index~Domain of
488 IV, 12. 10 | CROATIA~ ~ ~A) Prevention and control instruments and initiatives
489 IV, 12. 10 | At national level~Tobacco Control Action Plan Proposal~Alcohol
490 IV, 12. 10 | At national level~Alcohol Control Action Plan Proposal~Food
491 IV, 12. 10 | Action Plan on Drug Abuse Control for the Period 2006-2009~
492 IV, 12. 10 | 2006-2009~National Drug Control Strategy in the Republic
493 IV, 13.Acr | strategic Documents to control specific diseases or health
494 IV, 13. 7. 4 | e.g. cloning) or birth control (e.g. day-after pill) methodologies
