Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 1 | a significant amount of evidence to support the economic
2 I, 2. 4 | from them.~ ~The available evidence suggests that during - the
3 I, 2. 4 | mortality. The available evidence clearly shows that these
4 I, 2. 4 | mortality has occurred. Evidence from some other Eastern
5 I, 2. 9 | threshold. There is some evidence that winter mortality in
6 I, 2. 10. 5| reached and how the HTA evidence is used for decision making.~ ~ ~
7 I, 2. 11 | practices and job satisfaction: evidence from Europe. Available at: ftp ~ ~
8 I, 3. 1 | ages. However, there is evidence that higher educated women
9 I, 3. 4 | their Economic Position:~Evidence from the European Labour
10 II, 5. 1. 1| cancer. There is strong evidence that infection with a certain
11 II, 5. 1. 1| Colorectal cancer: the evidence that physical activity protects
12 II, 5. 1. 1| convincing, although the evidence is stronger for colon than
13 II, 5. 1. 1| colon than for rectum. The evidence that red meat, processed
14 II, 5. 1. 1| postmenopause, and there is limited evidence suggesting that it protects
15 II, 5. 1. 1| diagnosed in premenopause. The evidence that alcoholic drinks are
16 II, 5. 1. 1| ages is convincing. The evidence that the factors that lead
17 II, 5. 1. 1| Periodontal diseases~The available evidence shows that important risk
18 II, 5. 2. 2| in the light of available evidence on changes in environmental
19 II, 5. 2. 3| of hypertension; there is evidence suggesting that a decrease
20 II, 5. 2. 4| see Chapter 5.1.4). Recent evidence suggests that abdominal
21 II, 5. 3. 4| cancer. There is strong evidence that infection with a certain
22 II, 5. 3. 4| Colorectal cancer: the evidence that physical activity protects
23 II, 5. 3. 4| convincing, although the evidence is stronger for colon than
24 II, 5. 3. 4| colon than for rectum. The evidence that red meat, processed
25 II, 5. 3. 4| post-menopause, and there is limited evidence suggesting that it protects
26 II, 5. 3. 4| diagnosed in pre-menopause. The evidence that alcoholic drinks are
27 II, 5. 3. 4| ages is convincing. The evidence that the factors that lead
28 II, 5. 3. 6| greatly reduced. There is some evidence of a more rapid improvement
29 II, 5. 3. 7| indirect or non-experimental evidence of the efficacy of screening
30 II, 5. 3. 7| improved. There is increasing evidence that international survival
31 II, 5. 4. 2| impede it: a huge pile of evidence is available, there is agreement
32 II, 5. 4. 4| credibility from scientific evidence, i.e. the measuring of one’
33 II, 5. 4. 4| we know from scientific evidence that the rise of diabetes
34 II, 5. 4. 4| underlined by prevalence results. Evidence shows that prevalence is
35 II, 5. 4. 6| diabetes epidemiological evidence by considering the establishment
36 II, 5. 4. 7| updating and disseminating evidence on the application and clinical
37 II, 5. 5.Int| treatment and preliminary evidence showed higher proportions
38 II, 5. 5.Int| seizure per month .~ ~There is evidence that suicide can be prevented
39 II, 5. 5.Int| in finding key facts and evidence base, areas for actions,
40 II, 5. 5. 1| Unemployment and suicide. Evidence for a causal association?
41 II, 5. 5. 1| suicide: a review of the evidence. Am J Psychiatry 159(6):
42 II, 5. 5. 2| qualitative assessment of evidence. Where information is scarce,
43 II, 5. 5. 2| have a buffering effect as evidence is often conflicting and
44 II, 5. 5. 2| good for your brain: the evidence on risk reduction and dementia,
45 II, 5. 5. 3| should be emphasised that the evidence level for reviewed studies
46 II, 5. 5. 3| over time, there is new evidence of a substantial difference
47 II, 5. 5. 3| partly elucidated. There is evidence for a multi-factorial pathogenesis
48 II, 5. 5. 3| appropriate care according to evidence based knowledge (Lehman
49 II, 5. 5. 3| Region (Kohn et al, 2004). Evidence indicates that there is
50 II, 5. 5. 3| account the treatment gap, the evidence for coding bias and the
51 II, 5. 5. 3| reliable data although there is evidence for a substantially increased
52 II, 5. 5. 3| with schizophrenia there is evidence of an increased frequency
53 II, 5. 5. 3| schizophrenia is underestimated.~Evidence based treatment of schizophrenia
54 II, 5. 5. 3| available data there seems to be evidence that intervention during
55 II, 5. 5. 3| is far behind the current evidence. Closing this gap is essential
56 II, 5. 5. 3| Although there is plenty of evidence that the treatment of schizophrenia
57 II, 5. 5. 3| et al, 1997); more recent evidence suggests a decline in prevalence (
58 II, 5. 5. 3| the gap between guideline evidence and practice. However, in
59 II, 5. 5. 3| year 2002.~The gap between evidence and implementation as well
60 II, 5. 5. 3| intended to be a synopsis of evidence based knowledge about schizophrenia
61 II, 5. 5. 3| schizophrenia provided limited evidence for the efficacy. The authors
62 II, 5. 5. 3| Further research to ensure the evidence base for such programmes
63 II, 5. 5. 3| enhance implementation of evidence based guidelines~· to promote
64 II, 5. 5. 3| of schizophrenia: current evidence and future perspectives.
65 II, 5. 5. 3| studies suggest that the evidence supporting an increasing
66 II, 5. 5. 3| the strongest, most robust evidence, available to determine
67 II, 5. 5. 3| epilepsy (without unequivocal evidence of generalized and focal
68 II, 5. 5. 3| our knowledge, there is no evidence that epilepsy education
69 II, 5. 5. 3| the light of the available evidence, there is no need for further
70 II, 5. 5. 3| Diagnostic criteria require evidence of dissemination of neurologic
71 II, 5. 5. 3| clinical and paraclinical evidence. The most widely used criteria
72 II, 5. 5. 3| disease. Based on available evidence, early, aggressive treatment
73 II, 5. 5. 3| is difficult and there is evidence that treatment with interferon
74 II, 5. 5. 3| guidelines based on the available evidence from clinical studies and
75 II, 5. 5. 3| of MS in South Estonia. Evidence of a new border of the Fennoscandian
76 II, 5. 5. 3| epidemiology in Sardinia: evidence for a true increasing risk.
77 II, 5. 5. 3| in South East Scotland: evidence of a genetic predisposition.
78 II, 5. 5. 3| 2001).~We found conflicting evidence of a higher prevalence for
79 II, 5. 5. 3| Parkinson disease: what is the evidence? Environ Health Perspect
80 II, 5. 5. 3| environmental or hereditary? Evidence from twin studies. Adv Neurol
81 II, 5. 5. 3| 2005): Epidemiological evidence on multiple system atrophy.
82 II, 5. 6. 3| whilst there is little evidence of persistent disease in
83 II, 5. 6. 5| based on a review of the evidence from existing guidelines
84 II, 5. 6. 5| want to be achieved. The evidence for these recommendations
85 II, 5. 6. 6| Koivisto O (1994): More evidence from a community based series
86 II, 5. 6. 6| rheumatoid factor in women: evidence for a secular decline. Ann
87 II, 5. 7. 1| is coherent, undisputable evidence that treatment can prevent
88 II, 5. 7. 1| al. 2003). Furthermore, evidence is emerging that CKD is
89 II, 5. 7. 7| syndrome differ by gender: evidence from NHANES III. Ann Epidemiol
90 II, 5. 8. 6| of clinical trials. New evidence is being acquired on the
91 II, 5. 9. FB| pregnancy have found no real evidence for a protective effect
92 II, 5. 9. 4| environmental allergens.~ ~The evidence of a possible evolution
93 II, 5. 9. 5| is not enough scientific evidence of the effectiveness of
94 II, 5. 10. 5| based on new scientific evidence.~ ~
95 II, 5. 11. 3| reasonable direct and indirect evidence to suggest that the prevalence
96 II, 5. 11. 3| addition, there is emerging evidence that other metals such as
97 II, 5. 11. 3| Larsson-Stymne and L Widström, 1985). Evidence that ear piercing increases
98 II, 5. 11. 5| and injuries. Based on evidence on the whole WHO European
99 II, 5. 11. 6| filled by exploring the evidence of effectiveness for the
100 II, 5. 14. 3| places.~ ~Dental erosion~ ~Evidence has been collected that
101 II, 5. 14. 4| diseases~ ~Currently available evidence shows that important risk
102 II, 6. 3. 1| assist in providing the evidence base for action, in identifying
103 II, 6. 3. 3| their infection. There is evidence to suggest that this group
104 II, 6. 3. 3| an STI, although there is evidence that common practices (tattooing,
105 II, 6. 3. 6| particularly as there is now evidence of transmission of vCJD
106 II, 6. 3. 7| mosquito bites. Current evidence indicates that repeated
107 II, 7. 1 | injuries. There is also ample evidence that improvements in trauma
108 II, 7. 1 | EU, a discussion of the evidence base for the proposed seven
109 II, 7. 4 | disability and human suffering;~· Evidence regarding the effectiveness
110 II, 7. 4. 2| documents on this issue are: The evidence report by Todd & Skelton
111 II, 7. 4. 5| provide at least a broad evidence base for consumer protection
112 II, 7. 4. 6| self-harm, there is some evidence - in a very controlled setting -
113 II, 7. 7 | suicide prevention is there evidence of effectiveness? Copenhagen,
114 II, 7. 7 | Office for Europe (Health Evidence Network report [http://www.
115 II, 8. 2. 1| prevalence data, health-related evidence from the published literature
116 II, 8. 2. 1| 2002 to gather available evidence and to develop health indicators
117 II, 8. 2. 1| vulnerable to health risks. Evidence suggests that lower socio-economic
118 II, 8. 2. 1| Walsh, in press). Although evidence demonstrates that they experience
119 II, 8. 2. 1| prevention~A growing body of evidence suggests that health promotion
120 II, 8. 2. 1| intervention. Considerable evidence indicates that specific
121 II, 8. 2. 1| Valk et al (2007) presented evidence that patients with intellectual
122 II, 8. 2. 2| sources. (Global Programme on Evidence for Health Policy Discussion
123 II, 8. 2. 3| range 0.9-1.2), with some evidence of increased prevalence
124 II, 9 | and there is increasing evidence that obesity is also associated
125 II, 9 | of these therapies, the evidence derives largely from secondary
126 II, 9. 1 | essential and provides an evidence base for assessing the efficacy
127 II, 9. 1. 1| solid base of scientific evidence, as well as the consensus
128 II, 9. 1. 2| and there is increasing evidence that obesity is also associated
129 II, 9. 1. 2| European level, but the evidence to date generally suggests
130 II, 9. 1. 2| and there is suggestive evidence for example that survival
131 II, 9. 1. 2| interpretations of the scientific evidence in the design and implementation
132 II, 9. 2. 2| country, though there is some evidence that the inevitable exclusion
133 II, 9. 2. 3| The apparent scientific evidence brought into this controversy
134 II, 9. 2. 6| respective countries. However, evidence can act as a tool for change,
135 II, 9. 2. 7| disruption and family formation: evidence from 16 FFS countries. Demographic
136 II, 9. 3. 1| mid 1990’s. This dearth of evidence is further reflected in
137 II, 9. 3. 1| treatment and preliminary evidence showed higher proportions
138 II, 9. 3. 1| from circulatory disease). Evidence is growing that lowering
139 II, 9. 3. 1| snacking’ culture. New evidence highlights the ready evasion
140 II, 9. 3. 1| of cervical cancer shows evidence of HPV infection (Madeleine
141 II, 9. 3. 1| while there is growing evidence that the decrease reflects
142 II, 9. 3. 1| life, but there is little evidence that menopause per se initiates
143 II, 9. 3. 1| originates (Shah 2002). Evidence indicates that most ED is
144 II, 9. 3. 1| of these therapies, the evidence derives largely from secondary
145 II, 9. 3. 2| intervention and the use of evidence based medicine for determining
146 II, 9. 3. 3| schools (WHO, 2006b) and the evidence is that curriculum-based
147 II, 9. 3. 3| country (WHO, 2006b).~ ~The evidence is that information gained
148 II, 9. 3. 3| collected data supports the evidence that differences in attitudes
149 II, 9. 3. 3| Collection of empirical evidence is important to correct
150 II, 9. 3. 3| sexual health promotion, but evidence shows that they need to
151 II, 9. 3. 3| and love.~ ~The existing evidence that migration dynamics
152 II, 9. 4. 3| survival time; however, recent evidence suggests that survival may
153 II, 9. 4. 3| over 64 years of age, show evidence of a higher prevalence of
154 II, 9. 4. 5| the community. There is evidence of effectiveness for a mixed
155 II, 9. 4. 5| across Europe. A stronger evidence base may help inform policy
156 II, 9. 5. 1| prevalence. An increasing body of evidence suggests that women do not
157 II, 9. 5. 2| care services;~- Provide an evidence base to help determine key
158 II, 9. 5. 3| drinking. There is much evidence to show that there is a
159 II, 9. 5. 3| and expectations. There is evidence to suggest that pharmacologically-based
160 II, 9. 5. 3| CDC, 2001). There is some evidence that pharmacologically-based
161 II, 9. 5. 3| days per gender~ ~Current evidence suggests that the immediate
162 II, 9. 5. 4| reinforce the scientific evidence on the effectiveness of
163 II, 9. 5. 4| response of medical science to evidence of gender difference. Negative
164 II, 9. 5. 5| s health improvement and evidence of successful targeted interventions.~ ~
165 II, 9. 5. 6| Poverty In Old Age: New Evidence From The European Community
166 II, 9. 5. 6| Women’s mental health – an evidence based review. Geneva. Available
167 III, 10. 1. 1| Melzer et al, 2005). Most evidence suggests that energy intake
168 III, 10. 1. 1| studies, but there is still no evidence of a causal relationship.
169 III, 10. 1. 1| and Chermack, 1993). The evidence linking male alcohol consumption
170 III, 10. 1. 1| family disharmony. The evidence to conclude that the offspring
171 III, 10. 1. 3| overweight and obesity: current evidence and research issues. Med
172 III, 10. 1. 3| theoretical frameworks, empirical evidence and measurement. J Drug
173 III, 10. 2. 1| caused by second-hand smoke: Evidence of causation is sufficient,
174 III, 10. 2. 1| approach assert that the evidence from Sweden suggests that
175 III, 10. 2. 1| insufficient scientific evidence to support the use of STP
176 III, 10. 2. 1| health burden. There is clear evidence that tobacco control measures
177 III, 10. 2. 1| further improvement. Economic evidence shows that tobacco control
178 III, 10. 2. 1| a statement in favour of evidence based regulation for public
179 III, 10. 2. 1| quantification: developing the evidence base for national, regional
180 III, 10. 2. 1| with particularly strong evidence from studies of domestic
181 III, 10. 2. 1| studies provided strong evidence that impairment in driving
182 III, 10. 2. 1| alcohol consumption, with no evidence of a threshold effect, including,
183 III, 10. 2. 1| disorders, while there is evidence for a continuum in the magnitude
184 III, 10. 2. 1| linear relationship, with no evidence of a threshold effect.~ ~
185 III, 10. 2. 1| even in people without any evidence of pre-existing heart disease.~ ~
186 III, 10. 2. 1| alcohol drunk in a country, evidence suggests that this is not
187 III, 10. 2. 1| 2002).~ ~There is also evidence that restricting days and
188 III, 10. 2. 1| minors. There is very strong evidence that changes in minimum
189 III, 10. 2. 1| commercial communications. The evidence would thus show that there
190 III, 10. 2. 1| There is also convincing evidence that both intensive random
191 III, 10. 2. 1| harm; although there is evidence of positive effects on the
192 III, 10. 2. 1| improved attitudes, there is no evidence for a sustained effect on
193 III, 10. 2. 1| consumption. The exception to this evidence of inefficacy is the evidence
194 III, 10. 2. 1| evidence of inefficacy is the evidence for the impact of mass media
195 III, 10. 2. 1| follow-up.~ ~There is extensive evidence that shows the effectiveness
196 III, 10. 2. 1| Miller and Wilbourne 2002). Evidence shows that individuals exposed
197 III, 10. 2. 1| time-series data.~ ~There is evidence of stabilising or even decreasing
198 III, 10. 2. 1| many countries. Most of the evidence relates to dental caries
199 III, 10. 2. 1| children, provide clear evidence that fluoride toothpastes
200 III, 10. 2. 1| There is therefore strong evidence for the caries preventing
201 III, 10. 2. 1| interviews). There is good evidence that different instruments
202 III, 10. 2. 1| Physical activity and health: evidence for action (WHO, 2006a)
203 III, 10. 2. 1| people’s health. Available evidence indicates that physical activity
204 III, 10. 2. 1| the United States: current evidence and research issues. Medicine
205 III, 10. 2. 1| At least five a week. Evidence on the impact of physical activity
206 III, 10. 2. 1| Physical activity and health: evidence for action. Copenhagen,
207 III, 10. 2. 1| 1994; Power, 1994). Some evidence already points to the same
208 III, 10. 2. 1| Office for Europe, 2006b).~Evidence on preventing obesity and
209 III, 10. 2. 1| is growing rapidly. The evidence base for interventions at
210 III, 10. 2. 1| more developed than the evidence base for population-wide
211 III, 10. 2. 1| 1998). There is strong evidence for the effectiveness of
212 III, 10. 2. 1| vegetable intake. Moderate evidence on assisting children in
213 III, 10. 2. 1| using multimedia. Limited evidence is found for interventions
214 III, 10. 2. 1| Branca et al, 2007b).~ ~The evidence found for the effectiveness
215 III, 10. 2. 1| can be very useful, since evidence on the impact of policies
216 III, 10. 2. 4| conclusions from the existing evidence.~ ~A comprehensive health
217 III, 10. 2. 4| conclusions from the existing evidence. In order to make sound
218 III, 10. 2. 4| regulation depends on a sound evidence base and this evidence base
219 III, 10. 2. 4| sound evidence base and this evidence base would be incomplete
220 III, 10. 2. 5| developmental risk factors. There is evidence for links between nutritional
221 III, 10. 2. 5| linked with the strongest evidence from longitudinal studies (
222 III, 10. 2. 5| in childhood: prospective evidence from a Dutch birth cohort.
223 III, 10. 3. 1| accumulating amount of evidence indicates that an increase
224 III, 10. 3. 1| there is still no conclusive evidence showing that EMF has significant
225 III, 10. 3. 1| balance of epidemiologic evidence indicates that use of mobile
226 III, 10. 3. 1| children. While no specific evidence exists, children or adolescents
227 III, 10. 3. 1| studies have not provided evidence that RF fields could induce
228 III, 10. 3. 1| leukaemia have strengthened the evidence of an association. However,
229 III, 10. 3. 1| causal. Thus, the overall evidence for 50/60 Hz magnetic fields
230 III, 10. 3. 1| In spite of the limited evidence available, exposure to leisure
231 III, 10. 3. 1| development although the evidence is more circumstantial than
232 III, 10. 3. 1| ISO, 2003).~ ~There is evidence that environmental noise
233 III, 10. 3. 1| of clear and conclusive evidence concerning negative health
234 III, 10. 3. 1| scientific and technical evidence.~ ~The European Parliament
235 III, 10. 3. 2| concern derives from strong evidence of endocrine disruption
236 III, 10. 3. 2| al (1999). Greenland snow evidence of large scale atmospheric
237 III, 10. 3. 2| Environment: a Review of Evidence. A Joint Report from the
238 III, 10. 3. 3| infections is caused by MRSA. Evidence from the countries participating
239 III, 10. 3. 4| changes~ ~There is growing evidence that climate change and
240 III, 10. 3. 4| Climate Change has provided evidence that most of the changes
241 III, 10. 3. 4| Although there is little evidence about the role of extreme
242 III, 10. 3. 4| pesticides. Published data and evidence are lacking on a clear cause–
243 III, 10. 3. 4| flood, although there was no evidence of this in Bulgaria. Although
244 III, 10. 4. 1| childhood. There is growing evidence that these periods are critical
245 III, 10. 4. 1| NO2 effects omitted, less evidence and concern over double
246 III, 10. 4. 1| the general population~ ~Evidence for effects was achieved
247 III, 10. 4. 2| more complete scientific evidence and other data. Such measures
248 III, 10. 4. 2| currently less convincing evidence to support adding potencies
249 III, 10. 4. 2| nutrients. The need for direct evidence of benefit to humans (based
250 III, 10. 4. 4| provide a minimum broad evidence base for consumer protection
251 III, 10. 4. 5| health effects, the current evidence is not sufficient to establish
252 III, 10. 4. 5| greenhouse gases. The current evidence of adverse health effects
253 III, 10. 4. 5| landfills provides some evidence of the association between
254 III, 10. 4. 5| adverse health effects. The evidence, somewhat stronger for reproductive
255 III, 10. 4. 5| incineration plants, the evidence is, overall, not conclusive
256 III, 10. 4. 5| sources of pollution. The evidence of adverse health effects
257 III, 10. 5. 1| and women. There is clear evidence of the significantly poorer
258 III, 10. 5. 1| recreational activities. There is evidence that the use of recreational
259 III, 10. 5. 1| Various city case studies, evidence reports and working tools
260 III, 10. 5. 1| Healthy places: exploring the evidence. In: American Journal of
261 III, 10. 5. 2| Health, EURIPA etc.)~Gaps of evidence emerge when it comes to
262 III, 10. 5. 2| rural settings. Finally, there is evidence on educational differences,
263 III, 10. 5. 2| reveal sometimes conflicting evidence on the health differences
264 III, 10. 5. 2| mental illness (BMA, 2005).~ ~Evidence from Bulgaria suggests that
265 III, 10. 5. 2| with similar conflicting evidence on the question whether
266 III, 10. 5. 2| 2003). Thereby, current evidence questions the equity of
267 III, 10. 5. 2| rural settings. Based on the reviewed evidence, it seems that rural residents
268 III, 10. 5. 2| categories in order to provide evidence on the urban-rural health
269 III, 10. 5. 3| provide and communicate evidence for action and practice;
270 III, 10. 5. 3| narrow:~“There is increasing evidence that workers’ health is
271 III, 10. 5. 3| Summary of the scientific evidence. IGA_Report 3. Essen. BKK
272 III, 10. 5. 3| Inequalities in Health - New Evidence and Policy Implications (
273 III, 10. 6. 1| cardiovascular disease: prospective evidence from Eastern Finland. Am
274 III, 10. 6. 2| greatest benefits.~ ~Available evidence suggests that during the
275 III, 10. 6. 2| mortality. The available evidence clearly shows that these
276 III, 10. 6. 2| mortality has occurred. Evidence from some other Eastern
277 III, 10. 6. 2| determinants for health,. This evidence puts policy makers before
278 III, 10. 6. 2| inequalities and identified the evidence base for future policy developments.~ ~
279 III, 10. 6. 2| level Consortium to apply evidence based approaches across
280 IV, 11. 1. 2| survey data and existing evidence in the literature. The European
281 IV, 11. 1. 3| These studies provided evidence that (access to) health
282 IV, 11. 1. 3| the system when faced with evidence of sub-optimal performance.
283 IV, 11. 1. 4| procedures, there is little evidence on differential experiences
284 IV, 11. 1. 4| groups. However, there is evidence to suggest that the availability
285 IV, 11. 1. 4| Specifically, while there is little evidence of inequity in GP visits
286 IV, 11. 1. 4| visits is pro-poor, there is evidence of significant pro-rich
287 IV, 11. 1. 4| investigated (with little evidence of inequity in the other
288 IV, 11. 1. 4| outcomes. Though there is evidence of inequity in access and
289 IV, 11. 1. 5| quality of care. For instance, evidence from the US provides some
290 IV, 11. 1. 5| defined, there is little evidence available comparing quality
291 IV, 11. 1. 5| strategies of care and outcomes~ ~Evidence that reporting performance
292 IV, 11. 1. 5| in the US), while early evidence from the US, Denmark and
293 IV, 11. 1. 5| performance data. Recent evidence from the US shows that some
294 IV, 11. 1. 5| al, 2004). Observational evidence from the US shows that those
295 IV, 11. 1. 5| based on the best available evidence. They may reduce disparities
296 IV, 11. 1. 5| difficulties there has been little evidence to support the effectiveness
297 IV, 11. 1. 5| There is inconclusive evidence on the link between targeted
298 IV, 11. 1. 5| used, for example through evidence based practice (EBP) (see
299 IV, 11. 1. 6| studies have found supportive evidence for the actual effects of
300 IV, 11. 1. 6| expected costs, and to date no evidence of improved efficiency or
301 IV, 11. 2 | programmes are based on evidence, monitored and evaluated.~ ~
302 IV, 11. 2. 2| is the relative lack of evidence to support policy decisions
303 IV, 11. 2. 2| mental health, while the evidence base on the availability
304 IV, 11. 3. 2| more expensive product. Evidence suggests, however, that
305 IV, 11. 3. 2| Baltic States), economic evidence is considered to some extent
306 IV, 11. 3. 2| prescribing guidelines in France. Evidence of the impact of this different
307 IV, 11. 4 | Systematic review of published evidence~· Research in biotechnology~·
308 IV, 11. 4 | and review of published evidence on the efficacy and effectiveness
309 IV, 11. 4 | independent assessments of the evidence, accompanied by economic
310 IV, 11. 5. 4| surgical advances, strong evidence of favourable transplant
311 IV, 11. 6. 2| And while there is little evidence on how informal payments
312 IV, 11. 6. 4| evaluation abilities to assess evidence of the cost-effectiveness
313 IV, 11. 6. 4| select, while there is some evidence of risk selection activities (
314 IV, 11. 6. 4| there was also increased evidence of risk selection therefore
315 IV, 11. 6. 4| of some groups. Moreover, evidence suggests that public spending
316 IV, 11. 6. 5| health care utilization: new evidence on old fallacies." Social
317 IV, 11. 6. 5| care services: theory and evidence from UK." Social Science
318 IV, 11. 6. 5| and proximity to death: evidence for 1987-88 and 1994-95
319 IV, 11. 6. 5| nine European countries. Evidence from the European Union
320 IV, 11. 6. 5| measured and monitored? Health Evidence Network synthesis report
321 IV, 11. 6. 5| Populations’ Health: Assessing The Evidence." Health Affairs Jan-Jun(
322 IV, 12. 2 | care. There is increasing evidence that international survival
323 IV, 12. 2 | drunk in a country, the evidence suggests that this is not
324 IV, 12. 2 | cases. ~ ~There is also evidence that restricting days and
325 IV, 12. 2 | minors. There is very strong evidence that changes in minimum
326 IV, 12. 2 | commercial communications. The evidence would thus show that there
327 IV, 12. 2 | There is also convincing evidence that both intensive random
328 IV, 12. 2 | harm; although there is evidence of positive effects on increased
329 IV, 12. 2 | improved attitudes, there is no evidence for a sustained effect on
330 IV, 12. 2 | consumption. The exception to this evidence of inefficacy is the evidence
331 IV, 12. 2 | evidence of inefficacy is the evidence for the impact of mass media
332 IV, 12. 2 | follow-up. There is extensive evidence that shows the effectiveness
333 IV, 12. 2 | and Wilbourne 2002). The evidence shows that individuals exposed
334 IV, 12. 10 | conventions and/or where there is evidence that the substances are
335 IV, 12. 10 | regional level, based on evidence~based best practice. ~ ~
336 IV, 12. 10 | environment~- Diffusion of evidence based best practices and
337 IV, 12. 10 | of the expanded work on evidence based medicine and medical
338 IV, 12. 10 | systematically assessed the evidence on the effectiveness of
339 IV, 13. 1 | In any case, there is no evidence that we are approaching
340 IV, 13. 7. 5| More important from an evidence base-point of view, such
341 IV, 13. 8 | concerns of the public but to evidence that would help them build
342 IV, 13. 8 | and academics to present evidence and work with MEPs on policy