Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 4 | mortality ranged between 50 and 78 per cent in the three
2 I, 2. 5 | percentage of workers over 50 will continue to grow. By
3 I, 2. 5 | older people in work to 50% (the Stockholm target)
4 I, 2. 5 | increase coverage currently at 50-60% on average to ensure
5 I, 2. 9 | demand for agriculture (by 50–70 %) has occurred mainly
6 I, 2. 10. 2 | reactive. Second, below 50 nm, the laws of classical
7 I, 2. 10. 4 | study indicated that 30-50% of all stock-on-hand in
8 I, 3. 1 | fertility also dropped by about 50%: from 2.51 to 1.25 (1963-
9 I, 3. 1 | cohort 1955, who turned 50 in 2005 (i.e. they are currently
10 I, 3. 2 | migration~ ~During the last 50 years, the population of
11 I, 3. 2 | EUROSTAT). During the last 50 years, the population of
12 I, 3. 3 | available, for the past 50 or 100 years or so. The
13 II, 4. 1 | older workers should reach 50% by 2010, the European Commission
14 II, 4. 1 | expectancy at birth (and at age 50 and 65) as key health indicators
15 II, 4. 1 | percentage (HLY/LE), at birth, at 50 and at 65. It also shows
16 II, 4. 1 | Years (HLY) at birth, at 50 and at 65, in the European
17 II, 4. 1 | number of remaining HLY at 50 is 17.6 years for men and
18 II, 4. 1 | workers. Above the age of 50, women live longer than
19 II, 4. 1 | favour of women at the age of 50 is much smaller, 1.5 years,
20 II, 4. 1 | limitations. At the age of 50, as well as at 65, the gender
21 II, 4. 1 | Years (HLY), at birth, at 50 and at 65, among the Member
22 II, 4. 1 | Member States in 2005 at 50 and 65. Indeed at the age
23 II, 4. 1 | 65. Indeed at the age of 50, the HLY values range respectively
24 II, 4. 1 | survivors at the age of 50, the number of remaining
25 II, 4. 1 | years for women in total. At 50 the HLY gaps reach 14.5
26 II, 4. 2 | expectancy increased to 50% for both men and women.
27 II, 4. 2 | implies that it will take 50 years until convergence
28 II, 5. 1. 1 | Prevalence of COPD reached 50% in elderly smokers.~Chronic
29 II, 5. 2. 3 | people, accounting for over 50% of deaths in people aged
30 II, 5. 3. 6 | most marked improvements (50% to 66%) occurred in Eastern
31 II, 5. 3. 6 | over than 48% for men and 50% for women in Finland, Norway
32 II, 5. 3. 7 | of interval); women aged 50 to 69 for breast cancer
33 II, 5. 3. 7 | and men and women aged 50 to 74 for the screening
34 II, 5. 4. 4 | increases with age. About 50% of the general population
35 II, 5. 4. 4 | combined, add up to almost 50% in the countries with figures
36 II, 5. 4. 6 | a percentage as high as 50% of non-diagnosed patients (
37 II, 5. 4. 8 | Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2000; 50(Suppl 1):35-47.~ ~K H (1998):
38 II, 5. 5. 1 | road accidents of about 50 000 deaths (Eurostat). The
39 II, 5. 5. 1 | Furthermore, one study found over 50 percent of people who committed
40 II, 5. 5. 1 | European survey on people aged 50 and over in 13 EU Member
41 II, 5. 5. 2 | increasing over the last 50 years and that this is likely
42 II, 5. 5. 2 | pledged to add a charge of 50 cents to the price of every
43 II, 5. 5. 3 | for Goteborg shows that 50% of anorectic persons recovered.~ ~
44 II, 5. 5. 3 | to 44 with a plateau at 50 to 59. As already mentioned
45 II, 5. 5. 3 | impact on prognosis. About 50% of the patients with schizophrenia
46 II, 5. 5. 3 | antipsychotics in Finland is 50% higher than in Sweden,
47 II, 5. 5. 3 | antipsychotics account for 50% in Great Britain, 43% in
48 II, 5. 5. 3 | non-compliance rates are 50%, thus being similar to
49 II, 5. 5. 3 | Journal of Psychiatry 191 (50): s15-s20.~Prince M, Patel
50 II, 5. 5. 3 | with a SMR between 7 and 50 (Forsgren, 2004). Remote
51 II, 5. 5. 3 | learning ability~About 25-50% of children with epilepsy
52 II, 5. 5. 3 | Epilepsia 44 (suppl 6):49-50.~Barraclough BM (1987):
53 II, 5. 5. 3 | Oxford, Blackwell Science; p. 50-63.~Beghi E, Sander JW (
54 II, 5. 5. 3 | population-based studies (ie, 50 000 pop. and over, registry-based
55 II, 5. 5. 3 | to MS.~Iceland provides a 50-year observational period
56 II, 5. 5. 3 | higher in the population aged 50–64.~The total annual mean
57 II, 5. 5. 3 | ranged from 4% (Sweden) to 50% (Bulgaria), whereas PP-MS
58 II, 5. 5. 3 | observed for the age group 50-69 and with a woman:man
59 II, 5. 5. 3 | A total population-based 50 year prospective study.
60 II, 5. 5. 3 | Aarseth JH, et al (2006): A 50-year follow-up of the incidence
61 II, 5. 5. 3 | Multiple Sclerosis Registry: a 50-year follow-up. Mult Scler
62 II, 5. 5. 3 | Sclerosis. Annals of Neurology 50:121-127.~McDonnell GV, Hawkins
63 II, 5. 5. 3 | Northern Ireland. Neurology 50:423-428.~McDonnell GV, Hawkins
64 II, 5. 5. 3 | patients are younger than 50 years old (Hoehn, 1992).
65 II, 5. 5. 3 | retired at a mean age of 50.5 years compared to a mean
66 II, 5. 5. 3 | number of individuals over 50 with PD was between 4.1
67 II, 5. 6. 3 | increasing at the age of 50 especially in the hand and
68 II, 5. 6. 3 | in OECD countries between 50 and 140 procedures / 100,
69 II, 5. 6. 3 | years of onset, at least 50% of patients were unable
70 II, 5. 6. 3 | typically between 25 and 50% of the total (Woolf, 2008).
71 II, 5. 6. 3 | fractures at the age of 50 or more is considerable (
72 II, 5. 6. 3 | and Melton, 1992). Above 50 years of age there is a
73 II, 5. 6. 3 | fractures sustained by men over 50, and 711.223 by women over
74 II, 5. 6. 3 | and 711.223 by women over 50 (Kanis and Johnell, 2005).~ ~
75 II, 5. 6. 3 | ratio being 4:1), and around 50% occur in women aged 65
76 II, 5. 6. 3 | fractures in subjects aged over 50 are the result of osteoporosis.
77 II, 5. 6. 3 | men and women aged over 50 in Europe. The rates vary
78 II, 5. 6. 3 | around 23% of women aged 50 or more in the United Kingdom
79 II, 5. 6. 3 | has osteoporosis between 50 and 80 years of age.~ ~On
80 II, 5. 6. 3 | in women at the age of 50 to 50% at the age of 85,
81 II, 5. 6. 3 | women at the age of 50 to 50% at the age of 85, whilst
82 II, 5. 6. 3 | associated with 20% mortality or 50% loss of function, with
83 II, 5. 6. 3 | and Johnell, 1993). Only 50% report a good functional
84 II, 5. 6. 3 | months off work, less than 50% will return to work and
85 II, 5. 6. 3 | probably reflects that about 50% of cases are associated
86 II, 5. 7. 3 | RRT increased by more than 50% (Table 5.7.3). This was
87 II, 5. 7. 3 | with age and was more than 50% higher in males compared
88 II, 5. 7. 7 | Heart J 2006 May;27(10):1245-50.~National Kidney Foundation.
89 II, 5. 8. 3 | Feenstra et al, 2001) and by 50% (from 1.9 to 2.9 per 1
90 II, 5. 8. 3(27)| Moderate FEV1/FVC <0.70~50% FEV1 <80% predicted~Stage
91 II, 5. 8. 3(27)| FEV1/FVC <0.70~30% FEV1 <50% predicted~Stage IV:~Very
92 II, 5. 8. 3(27)| 30% predicted or FEV1 <50% predicted plus chronic
93 II, 5. 8. 4 | Prevalence of COPD reached 50% in elderly smokers.~ ~Furthermore,
94 II, 5. 8. 4 | disease affecting people over 50 years of age. This was contradicted
95 II, 5. 8. 4 | by 10% in smokers and by 50% in never-smokers among
96 II, 5. 8. 7 | Sweden Studies. Not 15 but 50% of smokers develop COPD?
97 II, 5. 9. FB | subsequent asthma, showed a 50% increase in relative risk (
98 II, 5. 9. 1 | patients is usually over 50%. In addition to the symptomatic
99 II, 5. 9. 3 | 73%) and eczema (41 and 50%) in the ECRHS and the corresponding
100 II, 5. 9. 4 | rhino-conjunctivitis symptoms was 0.50 (95% confidence interval (
101 II, 5. 9. 5 | supporting studies made by over 50 European teams, many of
102 II, 5. 9. 7 | Laryngol Otol. Dec;117(12):946-50.~ ~L I (2008): Tobacco smoke
103 II, 5. 9. 7 | Gesundheitsschutz. May-Jun;50(5-6):701-10~ ~Simpson A,
104 II, 5. 10. 7 | databases. Mol Nutr Food Res. 50(7):633-637):~ ~Gupta R,
105 II, 5. 10. 7 | proteins. Mol Nutr Food Res 50:604-9. The InformAll Database.
106 II, 5. 11. 1 | which usually cite around 50 diseases, dermatology has
107 II, 5. 11. 3 | hardly any individual over 50 years of age who does not
108 II, 5. 11. 3 | carcinoma (SCC) and over 50 new cases of melanoma per
109 II, 5. 14. 3 | among children rose from 50 to 80%. Similarly, most
110 II, 5. 14. 3 | one third of adults aged 50 or older reported problems
111 II, 5. 14. 3 | most adolescents and 40 to 50% of adults. Surveys also
112 II, 6. 3. 2 | 000 000, and approximately 50 000 deaths occur every year
113 II, 6. 3. 5 | countries. Italy reported almost 50% of all cases and the highest
114 II, 6. 3. 5 | countries, with more than 50% of cases (776) from Germany.
115 II, 6. 4. 4 | expected to grow to over € 50 million by 2010 and its
116 II, 7. 3. 1 | This corresponds to 50 million hospital days annually
117 II, 7. 3. 4 | on a daily basis. Almost 50 000 road fatalities (definition
118 II, 7. 4. 1 | occurs due to injury another 50 children and youths are
119 II, 7. 4. 4 | handball and basketball (50%), racket sports (8%), winter
120 II, 8. 1. 3 | support ranges from more than 50% to less than 10% of persons
121 II, 8. 2. 1 | mental retardation (IQ <50) and 3% for moderate mental
122 II, 8. 2. 1 | moderate mental retardation (IQ 50-70) (Roeleveld et al, 1997;
123 II, 8. 2. 1 | retardation (IQ less than 50), mild mental retardation (
124 II, 8. 2. 1 | retardation (IQ between 50 and 70) and mental subnormality (
125 II, 8. 2. 1 | Intellectual Disability Research 50 (9), 667–677.~Emerson, E. (
126 II, 8. 2. 1 | Eur J Public Health 13: 47-50; doi:10.1093/eurpub/13.suppl_
127 II, 8. 2. 2 | epidemiological region are aged 50 or more. Based on the results
128 II, 8. 2. 2 | and 3.6% for people aged 50 or more.~ ~The analysis
129 II, 8. 2. 2 | epidemiological region are aged 50 or more. Based on the results
130 II, 8. 2. 2 | and 3.6% for people aged 50 or more.~ ~The analysis
131 II, 8. 2. 3 | Danish population aged 31-50 years. British Journal of
132 II, 9 | drinks reaches a high of 40–50% in Belgium (French), Ireland,
133 II, 9. 1. 1 | Lancet 2007;369(9555):43-50.~Prysak M, Lorenz RP, Kisly
134 II, 9. 2. 2 | and treats equally the 50+ States. The Health For
135 II, 9. 2. 3(2) | al an arbitrary figure of 50% of the prevalence of "current
136 II, 9. 2. 3 | variations can be seen, with over 50% of 15-year-old girls in
137 II, 9. 2. 4 | drinks reaches a high of 40–50% in Belgium (French), Ireland,
138 II, 9. 2. 5 | departments.~ ~More than 50% of the medicines prescribed
139 II, 9. 3. 1 | highest rate for males at 50-54 years of age (121.1)
140 II, 9. 3. 1 | eight men over the age of 50 are affected by enhanced
141 II, 9. 3. 1 | is common between 40 and 50 years of age. The associated
142 II, 9. 3. 1 | aged 40-49, 15.7% aged 50-59, 34.4% aged 60-69 and
143 II, 9. 3. 1 | been estimated that between 50 and 70% of ED can be attributed
144 II, 9. 3. 1 | the cut off is 5 ng/dl (50 pg/ml)(0.17 nmol/L).~ ~In
145 II, 9. 3. 1 | Journal of Urology. 84(1): p. 50-56.~ ~Beral V (2003): Breast
146 II, 9. 3. 2 | of gestation now have a 50% chance of survival (Effer
147 II, 9. 3. 2 | facteurs et causes. BEH 2006;50(392-5).~ ~Platt MJ, Cans
148 II, 9. 3. 2 | Lancet 2007;369(9555):43-50.~ ~Prysak M, Lorenz RP,
149 II, 9. 3. 3 | proportion was found in Norway (50%) and the lowest in Italy (
150 II, 9. 4. 1 | will triple over the next 50 years, while the median
151 II, 9. 4. 2 | Among Men and Women Aged 50 or more in 10 European Countries~ ~
152 II, 9. 4. 3 | 84 years of age) and over 50% of deaths of persons aged
153 II, 9. 4. 3 | this can be as high as 50 to 70% in patients over
154 II, 9. 4. 6 | medical care over the past 50 years have led to a steep
155 III, 10. 2. 1 | Rates among men peak at 50%-80% and are equal among
156 III, 10. 2. 1 | quitting rate by another 50-100% (Fiore et al, 2000).
157 III, 10. 2. 1 | deaths from liver cirrhosis~- 50,000 cancer deaths, of which
158 III, 10. 2. 1 | substances.~ ~On average, 30% (3-50%) of young adults in Europe
159 III, 10. 2. 1 | higher for males and 10-50 times higher for females,
160 III, 10. 2. 1 | from under 10% to about 50% of opiate users undergoing
161 III, 10. 2. 1 | Table 10.2.5.1) and 40 to 50% of adults (Bourgeois et
162 III, 10. 2. 1 | prevalence for teenagers and 40-50% for adults. Only 5-6% of
163 III, 10. 2. 1 | transport (WHO, 2007b). Yet 50% of trips currently made
164 III, 10. 2. 1 | and vegetables, 43 out of 50 recommendations on fruit
165 III, 10. 2. 1 | of Nutrition & Metabolism 50:330-338.~ ~Katz DL, O’Connell
166 III, 10. 2. 4 | chromosome 16p12.2. Diabetologia, 50:1418-1422.~ ~Hoos A, Urist
167 III, 10. 2. 5 | data identified more than 50 chemicals causing cancer
168 III, 10. 2. 5 | about 1% each year after 50 years of age) and glomerular
169 III, 10. 2. 5 | Psychiatry 2007;48:1042-50.~ ~Mäntymaa M, Puura K,
170 III, 10. 3. 1 | the overall evidence for 50/60 Hz magnetic fields to
171 III, 10. 3. 1 | recommended exposure limits to 50/60 Hz magnetic fields ought
172 III, 10. 3. 2 | result in benefits 2 to 50 times higher than the costs.~ ~ ~
173 III, 10. 3. 2 | about two-thirds of the 50 air and water industrial
174 III, 10. 3. 2 | data identified more than 50 chemicals causing cancer
175 III, 10. 3. 2 | been observed over the past 50 years but no clear connection
176 III, 10. 3. 3 | infection and approximately 50 000 of these people die
177 III, 10. 3. 4 | emissions over the last 50 years. However, the effects
178 III, 10. 3. 4 | in the medium term up to 50% and in the long run by
179 III, 10. 3. 4 | underreported, was fatal in 10–50% of all cases and may lead
180 III, 10. 4. 2 | of the network. Article 50.3 of the Regulation (EC)
181 III, 10. 4. 3 | Vahter et al, 2006). At 50 μg/l the risk 1/100 which
182 III, 10. 4. 3 | estimated that as many as 50 million Europeans receive
183 III, 10. 4. 3 | day or serving more than 50 people. Thus, very small
184 III, 10. 5. 1 | estimated that as many as 50 million Europeans receive
185 III, 10. 5. 1 | supplies that serve less than 50 people or produce less than
186 III, 10. 5. 1 | recommended 24-h limit value of 50 microgram/m3.~ ~Swedish
187 III, 10. 5. 3 | usually ranging between 30 to 50 percent. On the basis of
188 III, 10. 5. 3 | this proportion was below 50% in 2005.~· The employment
189 III, 10. 5. 3 | percentage of workers over 50 will continue to grow. By
190 III, 10. 5. 3 | has been ratified by only 50 countries out of more than
191 III, 10. 6. 1 | response rate was less than 50%.~ ~
192 III, 10. 6. 1 | Retirement (SHARE) of people aged 50 or over, includes social
193 III, 10. 6. 1 | parents over the age of 50 and their children. When
194 III, 10. 6. 1 | same gender in more than 50% of cases, the proportion
195 III, 10. 6. 2 | inequalities, accounting for 33 and 50% of inequalities in mortality
196 III, 10. 6. 2 | mortality ranged between 50 and 78 per cent in the three
197 IV, 11. 1. 5 | greater than 80% of women aged 50-69 screened) can be found
198 IV, 11. 1. 5 | Italy, and Switzerland (50% or less). For cervical
199 IV, 11. 1. 5 | with lower rates (less than 50%) in the Czech Republic,
200 IV, 11. 1. 5 | per year in addition to 50,000 patients becoming disabled,
201 IV, 11. 1. 5 | 45%) and Denmark (90% to 50%). The survey also questioned
202 IV, 11. 5. 1 | Introduction~ ~Over the past 50 years, organ transplantation
203 IV, 11. 6. 2 | most countries higher than 50% and there is no unique
204 IV, 11. 6. 2 | 40%) and the Netherlands (50%), mostly in the form of
205 IV, 11. 6. 3 | reducing income inequality by 50%, followed by Denmark and
206 IV, 11. 6. 4 | status (and local tax base) (50% of funding based on DRGs)~
207 IV, 11. 6. 5 | Health Policy 56(3): 235-50.~ ~Phillips DP, Bredder
208 IV, 11. 6. 5 | of Public Health 23: 135-50.~ ~ ~Preker AS, Jakab M
209 IV, 11. 6. 5 | Research and Policy 6: 145-50.~ ~Starfield B, Shi L et
210 IV, 12. 1 | professionals;~ ~Art. 49 and 50 (services, including medical
211 IV, 12. 2 | of interval); women aged 50 to 69 for breast cancer
212 IV, 12. 2 | and men and women aged 50 to 74 for the screening
213 IV, 12. 2 | report percentages as high as 50 % of non-diagnosed patients (
214 IV, 12. 2 | quitting rate by another 50-100%. Psychosocial interventions
215 IV, 12. 10 | amount of the benefit by 50% and readjusted the financial
216 IV, 12. 10 | legionaires” disease by 50% by 2008~ ~Physical stressors~
217 IV, 12. 10 | addition to the previous, 50-59 age group, and issues
218 IV, 12. 10 | minimum population based of 50 000. For specialized medical
219 IV, 13. 7. 1 | that brings together over 50 European partners such as
