Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | participation rate of the “young elderly” in the labour force started
2 I, 3. 3 | of working age for every elderly citizen. This is obviously
3 I, 3. 3 | Bulgaria.~ ~The shares of Elderly people (65-79) are increasing
4 I, 3. 3 | highest.~ ~Finally, the ‘Very elderly people’ (80+): in EU15 their
5 II, 4. 2 | declines in mortality for the elderly contributed to the increase
6 II, 4. 2 | decline of mortality for elderly people became the dominant
7 II, 4. 2 | decline in mortality at elderly ages, at slightly higher
8 II, 4. 2 | mortality rates for the elderly has become the main cause
9 II, 4. 2 | developments in mortality for the elderly (65+) in recent decades,
10 II, 4. 2 | decline of mortality for the elderly.~ ~For women in several
11 II, 4. 2 | life expectancy for the elderly in the 1990s was smaller
12 II, 5. 1. 1 | Prevalence of COPD reached 50% in elderly smokers.~Chronic Kidney
13 II, 5. 2. 1 | mainly due to a growth in the elderly population, which will lead
14 II, 5. 2. 3 | that mainly affects the elderly.~Mortality trends for stroke
15 II, 5. 2. 4 | age and is higher among elderly women.~Table 5.2.9 reports
16 II, 5. 2. 6 | CVD risk, especially in elderly subjects (Weijenberg MP
17 II, 5. 2. 6 | disease and mortality in elderly men (the Zutphen Elderly
18 II, 5. 2. 6 | elderly men (the Zutphen Elderly Study). J Hypertens 14:
19 II, 5. 3. 3 | survival is lower in the elderly patients than in the younger
20 II, 5. 3. 7 | toxicity among, for example, elderly patients, often not included
21 II, 5. 3. 8 | cancer a disease of the elderly, and because people are
22 II, 5. 3. 8 | i.e. increased needs of the elderly in richer countries)~· Focus
23 II, 5. 4. 1 | considered to occur mainly in the elderly population over the age
24 II, 5. 5.Int(19)| Neurologic Diseases in the Elderly Research Group. Stockholm
25 II, 5. 5. 1 | interval) for a score MH<55 in elderly (65+ year old) with reference
26 II, 5. 5. 2 | context of care for the elderly on the basis of legislation
27 II, 5. 5. 2 | legislation which stipulates that elderly people should, as far as
28 II, 5. 5. 2 | obliged to care for their elderly dependent relatives.~ ~In
29 II, 5. 5. 2(25)| cognitive functions in the elderly and Resolution of 11/03/
30 II, 5. 5. 2 | cognitive functions in the elderly and European Parliament (
31 II, 5. 5. 3 | groups (children, adults, elderly).~The socio-cultural background
32 II, 5. 5. 3 | higher in children and in the elderly (Table 5.5.3.4.2), even
33 II, 5. 5. 3 | groups and increase in the elderly. These findings are partly
34 II, 5. 5. 3 | incidence of epilepsy in the elderly has been consistently reported
35 II, 5. 5. 3 | highest rate occurring in the elderly. As with incidence, prevalence
36 II, 5. 5. 3 | The Netherlands~Adults and elderly~Door-to-door survey ~43 ~
37 II, 5. 5. 3 | epilepsy in children and in the elderly may be needed.~Multi-national
38 II, 5. 5. 3 | studies. As is the case for elderly PD patients, patients with
39 II, 5. 5. 3 | Based on the increase of the elderly population in developed
40 II, 5. 5. 3 | structure, the care of the elderly will not be based on the
41 II, 5. 5. 3 | common living situations of elderly people including PD in the
42 II, 5. 5. 3 | of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain.
43 II, 5. 5. 3 | Parkinson’s disease in the elderly: the Rotterdam Study. Neurology
44 II, 5. 5. 3 | Parkinson’s disease in the elderly using pharmacy records.
45 II, 5. 6. 3 | whole population and the elderly (Picavet and van den Bos,
46 II, 5. 6. 3 | to the presence of more elderly women than men). In Europe
47 II, 5. 6. 3 | increasing frailty in the elderly female population of Western
48 II, 5. 6. 3 | Factors for Falling in the Elderly~ ~Table 5.6.9. Risk factors
49 II, 5. 6. 3 | and for fracture in the elderly (excluding falls)~ ~Bone
50 II, 5. 6. 6 | Preventing fractures in elderly people. BMJ 327:89-95~Woolf
51 II, 5. 8. 3 | sample of middle-aged and elderly individuals was considered:
52 II, 5. 8. 3 | Co-morbidity.~ ~Elderly patients frequently have
53 II, 5. 8. 4 | Prevalence of COPD reached 50% in elderly smokers.~ ~Furthermore,
54 II, 5. 11. 3 | increasing incidence among the elderly (Wassberg et al, 2001).~
55 II, 5. 11. 7 | 2000): Cancer in the very elderly Dutch population. Cancer
56 II, 5. 13 | certain risk groups among elderly, children, pregnant and
57 II, 5. 14. 2 | adolescents, adults age group and elderly. The tradition of surveillance
58 II, 5. 14. 3 | increasing in frequency among elderly people and elsewhere as
59 II, 5. 14. 3 | to have root caries than elderly people who live in their
60 II, 5. 14. 3 | disabilities; recent immigrants; elderly people who are frail; and
61 II, 5. 14. 5 | life-styles – i.e. children or elderly people; goals are formulated
62 II, 6. 3. 3 | rate can reach 2% in the elderly. A significant proportion
63 II, 6. 3. 4 | three major risk groups (the elderly, healthcare workers and
64 II, 6. 3. 4 | their coverage even for the elderly, and for those that can,
65 II, 6. 3. 4 | and are the highest in the elderly. Cases of foreign origin
66 II, 6. 3. 4 | rates, especially among elderly (figure 6.4) and immuno-compromised
67 II, 6. 3. 5 | risk in infants and the elderly. Tetanus is mostly seen
68 II, 6. 3. 6 | In immuno-compromised or elderly people, listeriosis may
69 II, 7. 1 | accidents, and safety of elderly citizens.~ ~This chapter
70 II, 7. 3. 2 | leisure, mostly falls in the elderly. This shows that further
71 II, 7. 3. 2 | efforts are required in elderly fall prevention in order
72 II, 7. 4 | Children and adolescents;~· Elderly citizens and disabled;~·
73 II, 7. 4. 2 | 7.4.2. Safety of elderly citizens~ ~The highest mortality
74 II, 7. 4. 2 | EU27.~On average, 1 in 10 elderly will receive medical treatment
75 II, 7. 4. 2 | 2008).~ ~As the number of elderly in the European Union population
76 II, 7. 4. 2 | guideline “Priorities for elderly safety in Europe” (EUNESE,
77 II, 7. 4. 2 | Actions on the safety of elderly citizens should tackle hazards
78 II, 7. 4. 2 | and associations of the elderly or pensioners.~ ~
79 II, 7. 4. 4 | athletics, and exercises for the elderly. There are many possibilities
80 II, 7. 4. 7 | child abuse, abuse of the elderly and youth violence. Interpersonal
81 II, 7. 5 | children & adolescents; elderly citizens & people with disabilities;
82 II, 7. 5 | areas (children & youth, elderly people, vulnerable road
83 II, 7. 6 | child safety, safety of elderly, product and service safety.
84 II, 7. 7 | Network for Safety among Elderly (EUNESE) (2006a): Priorities
85 II, 7. 7 | 2006a): Priorities for elderly safety in Europe. Agenda
86 II, 7. 7 | Network for Safety among Elderly (EUNESE) (2006b): Five-year
87 II, 8. 2. 2 | the increasing number of elderly people in developed countries.~ ~
88 II, 8. 2. 2 | the increasing number of elderly people in developed countries.~ ~
89 II, 8. 2. 2 | and in particular for the elderly. Training of ophthalmologists
90 II, 9 | newborns, children, adults and elderly). The main health issues
91 II, 9 | Main risk factors for the elderly~ ~The natural decline in
92 II, 9 | health and outcome in the elderly (Volkert, 2005). Healthy
93 II, 9 | with only 25 % of active elderly (Volkert, 2005). The level
94 II, 9. 3. 1 | proportion of the population of elderly women throughout the world.
95 II, 9. 3. 1 | middle age are accentuated at elderly age. Many studies suggest
96 II, 9. 3. 1 | androgen secretion occurring in elderly men. More recently, Late
97 II, 9. 3. 1 | young adulthood and that the elderly population is progressively
98 II, 9. 3. 1 | findings are rather common in elderly people with androgens playing
99 II, 9. 3. 1 | is often altered in the elderly. These peripheral effects
100 II, 9. 4 | 9.4. Elderly~ ~
101 II, 9. 4. 2 | dearth of data that addresses elderly people as a heterogeneous
102 II, 9. 4. 3 | Commission, 2003). The ‘elderly index’ (obtained by dividing
103 II, 9. 4. 3 | especially aged 85 plus. This elderly population will continue
104 II, 9. 4. 3 | major cause of suicide in elderly Europeans. Rates of suicide
105 II, 9. 4. 3 | outcomes. It is likely that elderly sufferers require greater
106 II, 9. 4. 3 | clinical trials are needed for elderly women with breast cancer. (
107 II, 9. 4. 3 | Disability: While most elderly people are not disabled,
108 II, 9. 4. 3 | most disabled people are elderly. The WHO has recognised
109 II, 9. 4. 4 | Main risk factors for the elderly are summarized in Table
110 II, 9. 4. 4 | 1d. Main risk factors for elderly~ ~ ~The natural decline
111 II, 9. 4. 4 | health and outcome in the elderly (Volkert, 2005). Healthy
112 II, 9. 4. 4 | with only 25 % of active elderly (Volkert, 2005). The level
113 II, 9. 4. 5 | control tools and policies in elderly are concerned, it is important
114 II, 9. 4. 5 | emergencies is formed by elderly people. Their needs are
115 II, 9. 4. 5 | years. As a result, older elderly people in most parts of
116 II, 9. 4. 5 | community, including the elderly. Older people are both the
117 II, 9. 4. 5 | WHO, 1999).~ ~Care for the elderly. Social protection systems
118 II, 9. 4. 5 | healthcare and care for the elderly. This report was based on
119 II, 9. 4. 5 | healthcare and care for the elderly during the Barcelona European
120 II, 9. 4. 5 | healthcare and care for the elderly was adopted on 20 February
121 II, 9. 4. 5 | and long-term care for the elderly: All Member States are trying
122 II, 9. 4. 5 | long-term care services for the elderly. Achieving the best balance
123 II, 9. 4. 7 | health, and mortality in elderly people across Europe: a
124 II, 9. 4. 7 | transmitted infections in elderly people. Sexually Transmitted
125 II, 9. 4. 7 | Nutrition and lifestyle of the elderly in Europe. Journal of Public
126 II, 9. 4. 8 | Europe on Nutrition in the Elderly~STI~Sexually transmitted
127 II, 9. 5. 2 | nutrition and lifestyles of the elderly, for example, or constructs
128 II, 9. 5. 3 | reduced, poverty amongst the elderly in Europe has not been eliminated.
129 II, 9. 5. 3 | 2005).~ ~Pensions: The elderly invariably receive lower
130 II, 9. 5. 3 | with age, and leave some elderly women and men at risk of
131 II, 9. 5. 6 | Nutrition and lifestyle of the elderly in Europe. Journal of Public
132 III, 10. 1 | subpopulations such as the elderly and children (Beaglehole,
133 III, 10. 2. 1 | toothpaste in adult and elderly individuals, however, nothing
134 III, 10. 2. 1 | and hip fracture in the elderly (Bauman and Miller, 2004).
135 III, 10. 2. 1 | certain risk groups among elderly, children, pregnant and
136 III, 10. 2. 1(23)| et al, 2006) and Spain (elderly population only (Gutiérrez-Fisac
137 III, 10. 2. 1 | corroborated by a study in Austrian elderly showing low serum concentrations (<
138 III, 10. 2. 1 | bread. In addition, the elderly are particularly prone to
139 III, 10. 2. 1 | of a sample of Austrian elderly. Furthermore, the vitamin
140 III, 10. 2. 1 | a serious problem in the elderly as especially frail persons
141 III, 10. 2. 1 | mg/d (Eurodiet 2000). The elderly are therefore a special
142 III, 10. 2. 1 | concern considering that the elderly are prone to falls hence
143 III, 10. 2. 1 | status of vitamin B6 in the elderly although the average intake
144 III, 10. 2. 1 | observed in male Austrian elderly people as well as in Spanish
145 III, 10. 2. 1 | people as well as in Spanish elderly people. In Austria, pregnant
146 III, 10. 2. 1 | cognitive impairments in the elderly, depression, a higher incidence
147 III, 10. 2. 1 | who are more at risk. The elderly are definitely one of the
148 III, 10. 2. 1 | increasing proportion of elderly people, more attention should
149 III, 10. 2. 1 | For example in addressing elderly people, different approaches (
150 III, 10. 2. 1 | followed: via charities for elderly populations, via the catering
151 III, 10. 2. 1 | cobalamin) deficiency in elderly patients. CMAJ 171: 251-
152 III, 10. 2. 1 | Brownie S (2006): Why are elderly individuals at risk of nutritional
153 III, 10. 2. 1 | and bone disease of the elderly. Public Health Nutr. 4:
154 III, 10. 2. 1 | reducing disease risk in the elderly. Am J Clin Nutr 22: 1-8.~ ~
155 III, 10. 2. 3 | CVD risk, especially in elderly subjects. A reduction of
156 III, 10. 2. 5 | Typical body changes of the elderly include an increase of fat
157 III, 10. 3. 3 | rates, especially among elderly and immuno-compromised individuals.
158 III, 10. 3. 4 | mortality, especially for the elderly, chronically ill, very young
159 III, 10. 3. 4 | people at risk. Children, the elderly and the poor are the most
160 III, 10. 3. 4 | Portugal more than twice . Elderly people are most at risk
161 III, 10. 3. 4 | socioeconomic status of elderly people and the social and
162 III, 10. 3. 4 | homeless), workers, and the elderly in temperate and cold climates .
163 III, 10. 3. 4 | relation to disasters . Elderly and disabled people, children,
164 III, 10. 3. 4 | community, particularly elderly people. Research from previous
165 III, 10. 3. 4 | re-evaluation of care for the elderly, and structural improvements
166 III, 10. 5. 1 | Risk Factors for Death of Elderly People Living at Home. European
167 III, 10. 5. 2 | increasing portion of the elderly in rural areas. In most
168 III, 10. 5. 2 | rates (the ratio of the elderly population to the working
169 III, 10. 5. 2 | age. The difference of the elderly dependency rate between
170 III, 10. 5. 2 | Czech Republic and Poland, the elderly dependency rate is slightly
171 III, 10. 5. 2 | related to a greater number of elderly patients. In contrast, a
172 III, 10. 6. 2 | helping older people from Elderly Institutions, working with
173 III, 10. 6. 3 | society – children, the elderly, and some categories of
174 III, 10. 6. 3 | child abuse, abuse of the elderly and youth violence. Interpersonal
175 III, 10. 6. 3 | infants or house-bound frail elderly to ask their abuse rate.
176 III, 10. 6. 3 | to both children and the elderly actually occurs in institutions.
177 IV, 11. 1. 3 | for the middle-aged and elderly, especially for what concerns
178 IV, 11. 6. 2 | Sweden~- Switzerland~- UK~ ~Elderly:~- Belgium~- Cyprus~- Estonia~-
179 IV, 11. 6. 4 | morbidity, unemployment, elderly living alone, ethnic origin,
180 IV, 11. 6. 4 | geographically based)~Mortality, elderly living alone, welfare status,
181 IV, 11. 6. 4 | geographically based)~Mortality, elderly living alone, marital status (
182 IV, 12. 10 | residential homes for the elderly, workplaces or sports clubs.~“
183 IV, 12. 10 | particular for falls in elderly)~ ~Environmental determinants
184 IV, 12. 10 | Decree 2005-768 concerning elderly houses http ~ Heatwave Plan
185 IV, 12. 10 | issues, disability issues, elderly care, the judicial system
186 IV, 12. 10 | issues, disability issues, elderly care, food and the environment.~ ~
187 IV, 13. 5 | morbidity and disability. The elderly suffer more often from chronic
188 IV, 13. 5 | the quality of life in the elderly operate and to plan and
189 IV, 13. 5 | working-age adults to support the elderly. Additional concerns about
190 IV, 13. 5 | rates are higher among the elderly, population ageing is not
191 IV, 13. 5 | the recent generations of elderly are, on average, better
192 IV, 13. 5 | the health status of the elderly could help alleviate the
193 IV, 13. 7. 5 | groups such as children, elderly and ethnic minorities, morbidity
194 IV, 13. 9 | unemployment benefits for the elderly.~Summary Report (ECFIN/EPC(
195 Key, Ap5. 0. 0 | education~e-health~elder~elderly~e-learning~electromagnetic~