Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 4 | causes of death, including cardiovascular disease, many cancers, and
2 I, 2. 4 | faster mortality declines for cardiovascular diseases. In many Western
3 I, 2. 4 | substantial improvements in cardiovascular disease mortality. This
4 I, 2. 5 | work-related stress also increases cardiovascular mortality (Finnish Heart
5 I, 2. 5 | stress, which also increases cardiovascular mortality. In industrialised
6 I, 2. 5 | times increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.~ ~Pension provision.
7 I, 2. 10. 2| and uses in oncology and cardiovascular medicine. Currently, there
8 II, 5. 1. 1| mortality and morbidity include cardiovascular diseases; cancer; asthma
9 II, 5. 1. 1| income developing countries, cardiovascular complications and neoplasia
10 II, 5. 1. 1| Figure 5.1.1a. Proportion of cardiovascular disease, cancer and violence (
11 II, 5. 1. 1| Figure 5.1.1b. Proportion of cardiovascular disease, cancer and violence (
12 II, 5. 1. 1| non-communicable diseases~Cardiovascular diseases~CVD clinically
13 II, 5. 2 | 5.2. Cardiovascular diseases~ ~
14 II, 5. 2.Acr| Computed Tomography Scan~CVD~Cardiovascular Disease~DBP~Diastolic Blood
15 II, 5. 2.Acr| events~EUROCISS~European Cardiovascular Indicators Surveillance
16 II, 5. 2.Acr| trends and determinants of CArdiovascular diseases~WHO-HFA~World Health
17 II, 5. 2. 1| women die from stroke.~ ~Cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounts for
18 II, 5. 2. 2| trends and determinants of Cardiovascular disease (WHO MONICA) (ht /,
19 II, 5. 2. 2| EUROCISS Project - European Cardiovascular Indicators Surveillance
20 II, 5. 2. 2| since 1950; the changes in cardiovascular and all-cause mortality
21 II, 5. 2. 2| EUROCISS Project - European Cardiovascular Indicators Surveillance
22 II, 5. 2. 3| to the 1990s. Since then, cardiovascular mortality started to decrease
23 II, 5. 2. 5| June 2004) on promoting cardiovascular health, emphasize the importance
24 II, 5. 2. 5| Presidency note on promoting cardiovascular health in the Health Council
25 II, 5. 2. 6| diagnostic technologies in the cardiovascular field have facilitated diagnosis
26 II, 5. 2. 6| 1996). Blood pressure as a cardiovascular risk factor: prevention
27 II, 5. 2. 6| blood-pressure-lowering regimens on major cardiovascular events: results of prospectively-designed
28 II, 5. 2. 6| pressure on the risk of cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med 345:
29 II, 5. 2. 7| Rayner M (2008): European cardiovascular disease statistics. EHN:
30 II, 5. 2. 7| et al (2004): Favorable Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Young Women
31 II, 5. 2. 7| Women and Long-term Risk of Cardiovascular and All-Cause Mortality
32 II, 5. 2. 7| Lubitz J et al (2005): Cardiovascular risk profile earlier in
33 II, 5. 2. 7| 2006. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation.~
34 II, 5. 2. 7| et al (2006): Favorable cardiovascular risk profile (Low Risk)
35 II, 5. 2. 7| European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical
36 II, 5. 2. 7| and Attributable Risks of Cardiovascular Disease Incidence in Relation
37 II, 5. 2. 7| Kromhout D (2006): Dynamics of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality
38 II, 5. 2. 7| Stamler J (2006): Favorable cardiovascular risk profile and 10-year
39 II, 5. 2. 7| mass reduction to lower cardiovascular risk: The Italian Progetto
40 II, 5. 2. 7| Gray A (2005): European cardiovascular disease statistics. BHF:
41 II, 5. 2. 7| heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases in 27 countries,
42 II, 5. 2. 7| long-term prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Bulletin of the
43 II, 5. 2. 7| Force (1997): The burden of cardiovascular diseases mortality in Europe.
44 II, 5. 2. 7| Society of Cardiology on Cardiovascular mortality and morbidity
45 II, 5. 2. 7| blood pressure and other cardiovascular risk factors explain trends
46 II, 5. 2. 7| trends and determinants in cardiovascular disease. Lancet 353:1547-
47 II, 5. 2. 7| Pisa Z (1988): Trends in cardiovascular disease mortality in industrialized
48 II, 5. 4. 1| neuropathy) and in particular cardiovascular disease contribute to high
49 II, 5. 4. 1| miscarriage and stillbirth.~Cardiovascular complications: Long lasting
50 II, 5. 4. 2| in persons with diabetes~Cardiovascular mortality in patients with
51 II, 5. 4. 6| guaranteed. Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease share many risk
52 II, 5. 5.Int| almost all studies15.~ ~Only cardiovascular disease has a greater toll
53 II, 5. 5. 3| accidents and poisonings and cardiovascular disease. Mortality due to
54 II, 5. 5. 3| disease. Mortality due to cardiovascular disease was more pronounced
55 II, 5. 5. 3| etc. –, the high rate of cardiovascular and metabolic co-morbidities
56 II, 5. 5. 3| obstetric complications, cardiovascular diseases, overweight, diabetes,
57 II, 5. 5. 3| somatic diseases of the cardiovascular system (due to the use of
58 II, 5. 6. 3| and almost as common as cardiovascular conditions in those over
59 II, 5. 6. 3| Co-morbidity, especially cardiovascular disease and hypertension;
60 II, 5. 6. 4| with mental disorders and cardiovascular disorders. The relative
61 II, 5. 6. 4| times more frequent than cardiovascular disorders as causes for
62 II, 5. 7. 1| it amplifies the risk for cardiovascular complications. Independent
63 II, 5. 7. 1| CKD have a death risk for cardiovascular complications which is 2-
64 II, 5. 7. 1| progression and the resulting cardiovascular complications (Chobanian
65 II, 5. 7. 1| frequent in patients with cardiovascular diseases where it acts as
66 II, 5. 7. 1| CKD, its contribution to cardiovascular risk and to other diseases
67 II, 5. 7. 1| hypertension, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases are magnified by
68 II, 5. 7. 1| also help to control the cardiovascular burden deriving from these
69 II, 5. 7. 1| these diseases. Even though cardiovascular diseases largely remain
70 II, 5. 7. 3| similar, hypertension and cardiovascular mortality in the populations
71 II, 5. 7. 4| so-called competing risks (e.g. cardiovascular mortality in the general
72 II, 5. 7. 5| Targeting individuals with cardiovascular risk factors or with cardiovascular
73 II, 5. 7. 5| cardiovascular risk factors or with cardiovascular disease (i.e. those individuals
74 II, 5. 7. 5| public health policies on cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus.~·
75 II, 5. 7. 5| framework of an ongoing cardiovascular prevention project of the
76 II, 5. 7. 7| ACE inhibitor to prevent cardiovascular events: a pharmacoeconomic
77 II, 5. 7. 7| Wheeler D (2000): Premature cardiovascular disease in chronic renal
78 II, 5. 7. 7| PE (2005): The kidney, a cardiovascular risk marker, and a new target
79 II, 5. 7. 7| and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization.
80 II, 5. 7. 7| infarction and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged
81 II, 5. 7. 7| factor for development of cardiovascular disease: a statement from
82 II, 5. 7. 7| Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure
83 II, 5. 8.Acr| obstructive pulmonary disease~CVD~cardiovascular disease~ECRHS~European Community
84 II, 5. 8. 3| relevant association among cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, asthma
85 II, 5. 8. 3| al, 2006). In this study, cardiovascular disease, ischemic heart
86 II, 5. 8. 3| certificate than when it was not. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) was described
87 II, 5. 8. 4| interventions for acute cardiovascular diseases, and acute infections,
88 II, 5. 8. 7| COPD) a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Events? COPD: Journal of
89 II, 5. 8. 7| Eisner MD. COPD and incident cardiovascular disease hospitalizations
90 II, 5. 11. 3| is true for a spectrum of cardiovascular, pulmonary and~digestive
91 II, 5. 12. 3| failure (as well as from cardiovascular conditions) in subjects
92 II, 5. 13 | associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes, orthopaedic
93 II, 5. 13 | adult mortality rates and cardiovascular disease, even if the excess
94 II, 5. 14. 1| especially with respect to cardiovascular and respiratory disorder,
95 II, 5. 14. 3| progression of diabetes, some cardiovascular diseases and the risk of
96 II, 5. 14. 4| such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, osteoporosis
97 II, 7. 1 | the EU Member States after cardiovascular diseases, cancer and respiratory
98 II, 7. 3. 2| of death in the EU. Only cardiovascular diseases, cancer and diseases
99 II, 8. 2. 1| disorders, and lower rates of cardiovascular fitness, vaccination levels,
100 II, 9 | significant proportion of the cardiovascular deaths in Eastern European
101 II, 9. 1. 2| acid in protecting against cardiovascular disease, an additional argument
102 II, 9. 2. 1| high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases.~ ~The consequences
103 II, 9. 3. 1| predominant causes of death being cardiovascular diseases, cancer, accidents,
104 II, 9. 3. 1| symptoms, type and onset of cardiovascular disease;~· response to toxins;~·
105 II, 9. 3. 1| have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, suicide,
106 II, 9. 3. 1| of 65) is due mainly to cardiovascular diseases, cancer and injury
107 II, 9. 3. 1| Circulatory diseases~ ~Cardiovascular diseases are the main group
108 II, 9. 3. 1| mortality and morbidity data of cardiovascular diseases are described in
109 II, 9. 3. 1| more likely to suffer from cardiovascular disease (European Men’s
110 II, 9. 3. 1| that deaths as a result of cardiovascular disease among men increased
111 II, 9. 3. 1| 44 age group. Analysis of cardiovascular diseases highlighted the
112 II, 9. 3. 1| sudden cardiac death.~ ~Most cardiovascular related deaths in the young
113 II, 9. 3. 1| significant proportion of the cardiovascular deaths in Eastern European
114 II, 9. 3. 1| relation between alcohol and cardiovascular disease in Eastern Europe:
115 II, 9. 4. 3| Depression and Suicide: Only cardiovascular disease has a greater toll
116 II, 9. 4. 3| non-communicable diseases, including cardiovascular diseases and cancers, can
117 II, 9. 4. 7| risk from all causes and cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular disease?
118 II, 9. 5. 1| symptoms and treatment of cardiovascular diseases vary between the
119 II, 9. 5. 1| reduction has been seen in cardiovascular disease mortality – primarily
120 II, 9. 5. 3| to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and affect reproductive
121 II, 9. 5. 4| major disease areas such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes
122 II, 9. 5. 4| relevant to gender research are cardiovascular diseases - e.g. acute coronary
123 III, 10. 1 | sunlight)~radon~dioxins~ ~Cardiovascular diseases~air pollution (
124 III, 10. 1. 1| and ill-health, including cardiovascular disease and other chronic
125 III, 10. 1. 1| behavioural risk factors for cardiovascular and other chronic diseases.
126 III, 10. 1. 3| in Children, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, American
127 III, 10. 1. 3| Physical activity); Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; and
128 III, 10. 2. 1| obstructive pulmonary disease.~CVD~Cardiovascular disease.~DALY~Disability
129 III, 10. 2. 1| are fatal. Cancers (43%), cardiovascular diseases (28%) and respiratory
130 III, 10. 2. 1| and adverse health effects~Cardiovascular diseases and adverse health
131 III, 10. 2. 1| burden of chronic illness.~Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the largest
132 III, 10. 2. 1| significantly to mortality from cardiovascular diseases. It has a synergistic
133 III, 10. 2. 1| with other risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as high cholesterol
134 III, 10. 2. 1| The association with the cardiovascular disease is not unequivocally
135 III, 10. 2. 1| are often the result of cardiovascular and neurological problems
136 III, 10. 2. 1| diet. Some of them (i.e. cardiovascular diseases, cancer and diabetes)
137 III, 10. 2. 1| associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes, orthopaedic
138 III, 10. 2. 1| adult mortality rates and cardiovascular disease, even if the excess
139 III, 10. 2. 1| deficiencies also promote cardiovascular disease, mental disturbances
140 III, 10. 2. 1| to an increased risk for cardiovascular diseases.~Surveys have shown
141 III, 10. 2. 1| Considering the high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in Europe that
142 III, 10. 2. 1| infections, male infertility and cardiovascular diseases (Brown & Arthur,
143 III, 10. 2. 1| diet-related diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes and osteoporosis.
144 III, 10. 2. 1| estimated prevalence of selected cardiovascular and related diseases. Croatian
145 III, 10. 2. 4| causation of diseases like cardiovascular diseases , allergies, cancer,
146 III, 10. 2. 4| and alcohol on the risk of cardiovascular diseases and dementia or
147 III, 10. 3. 1| leukaemia. For breast cancer and cardiovascular disease, recent research
148 III, 10. 3. 1| and all its consequences, cardiovascular effects, hormonal responses,
149 III, 10. 3. 1| elevated relative risks to the cardiovascular, respiratory and musculo-skeletal
150 III, 10. 3. 1| annoyance, sleep disturbance and cardiovascular disease due to noise exposure
151 III, 10. 3. 1| several health end-points: cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment
152 III, 10. 3. 1| associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. Several epidemiological
153 III, 10. 3. 1| to adverse effects on the cardiovascular system such as increased
154 III, 10. 3. 1| Transportation noise and cardiovascular risk. Review and synthesis
155 III, 10. 3. 1| Road traffic noise and cardiovascular risk. Noise Health 10(38),
156 III, 10. 3. 2| sunlight)~radon~dioxins~ ~Cardiovascular diseases~air pollution (
157 III, 10. 3. 4| been further attributed to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.
158 III, 10. 3. 4| more at risk. These include cardiovascular diseases, respiratory insufficiency,
159 III, 10. 4. 1| hospital admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory symptoms.
160 III, 10. 4. 1| suffering from respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.~ ~The loss of
161 III, 10. 4. 1| Respiratory (PM,O3); Cardiovascular (PM)~o Days of restricted
162 III, 10. 4. 3| been documented to induce cardiovascular diseases and probably also
163 III, 10. 5. 1| In addition to having cardiovascular effects, excessive noise
164 III, 10. 5. 1| number of respiratory and cardiovascular deaths, as the example of
165 III, 10. 5. 1| by 15.5% and deaths from cardiovascular causes decreased by 10.3% (
166 III, 10. 5. 3| diseases but are available for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) as well as
167 III, 10. 5. 3| work-related stress also increases cardiovascular mortality. These issues
168 III, 10. 5. 3| stress, which also increases cardiovascular mortality.~In industrialised
169 III, 10. 5. 3| times increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.~ ~Consequences
170 III, 10. 5. 3| public health report on cardiovascular diseases and mental ill
171 III, 10. 5. 3| 2005): Economic burden of cardiovascular diseases in the enlarged
172 III, 10. 6. 1| from all causes and from cardiovascular disease: prospective evidence
173 III, 10. 6. 2| causes of death, including cardiovascular disease, many types of cancers,
174 III, 10. 6. 2| showed that, in the EU, cardiovascular diseases are the main causes
175 III, 10. 6. 2| faster mortality declines for cardiovascular diseases. In many Western
176 III, 10. 6. 2| substantial improvements in cardiovascular disease mortality. This
177 IV, 11. 2. 1| most commonly diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer. A review
178 IV, 11. 6. 4| phase, orthopaedics and cardiovascular disease and surgery were
179 IV, 11. 6. 4| provide information.~The cardiovascular pilot defined a simple set
180 IV, 12. 2 | tools for selected diseases~Cardiovascular diseases (CVD)~ ~Blood lipid
181 IV, 12. 2 | Presidency note on promoting cardiovascular health in the Health Council
182 IV, 12. 2 | action is taken on promoting cardiovascular health, emphasize the importance
183 IV, 12. 10 | second one is starting) cardiovascular diseases, asthma, diabetes,
184 IV, 12. 10 | address the prevention of cardiovascular risk.~National Prevention
185 IV, 12. 10 | non-communicable diseases, incl. cardiovascular diseases” in national Public
186 IV, 12. 10 | Prevention and Control of Cardiovascular Diseases~Interactions amongst
187 IV, 12. 10 | programs (prevention of cardiovascular diseases, screening for
188 IV, 12. 10 | determinants~ low~Determinants for cardiovascular diseases~ Media campaign~ ~ ~
189 IV, 13. 2. 3| combined (2) ,~Smoking~ ~Cardiovascular diseases, all cancers~100,
190 IV, 13. 2. 3| together, in relation to cardiovascular diseases and the relevant
191 IV, 13. 2. 3| alcohol consumptions on cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus
192 IV, 13. 2. 3| two for women) prevents cardiovascular diseases, as compared to
193 IV, 13. 5 | the fight against adult cardiovascular disease, alcohol and tobacco
194 IV, 13. 7. 3| fields of genomics, oncology, cardiovascular medicine, virology, and
195 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| carcinogens~carcinoma~cardiac~cardiovascular~care giver~care givers~caries~
