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Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | cardiovascular mortality (Finnish Heart Association, 2005). These
2 I, 2. 11 | Available at: htt ~ ~Finnish Heart Association (2005): Action
3 I, 2. 11 | Plan for Promoting Finnish Heart Health for the Years 2005-
4 I, 2. 11 | 2011. Helsinki, Finnish Heart Association. Available at: htt df~
5 II, 4. 2 | decline in mortality in heart disease and cerebrovascular
6 II, 4. 2 | in the 1970s. For women, heart and cerebrovascular disease
7 II, 4. 2 | decline in mortality by heart and cerebrovascular diseases
8 II, 4. 2 | in mortality by ischemic heart disease was particularly
9 II, 4. 2 | in mortality by ischemic heart disease continued to be
10 II, 4. 2 | decrease in mortality by heart and cerebrovascular disease
11 II, 4. 2 | importance of ischemic and other heart diseases and strokes. Changes
12 II, 5. 1. 1| health problems, including heart disease, stroke, obstructive
13 II, 5. 2.Acr| Bypass Graft~CHD~Coronary Heart Disease~CT-Scan~Computed
14 II, 5. 2.Acr| of Disease~IHD~Ischemic Heart Disease~LDL~Low Density
15 II, 5. 2. 1| 459) consist of ischemic heart diseases including myocardial
16 II, 5. 2. 1| origin such as ischemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke.
17 II, 5. 2. 1| IHD) and stroke. Ischemic heart disease and stroke, are
18 II, 5. 2. 1| currently die from ischemic heart disease (IHD) and one in
19 II, 5. 2. 2| 5.2.2.1. Ischemic heart disease~ ~Mortality~EUROSTAT
20 II, 5. 2. 2| Other data, such as on heart failure and arrhythmias,
21 II, 5. 2. 2| published by the European Heart Network and come from the
22 II, 5. 2. 3| 5.2.3.1. Ischemic heart disease~ ~Mortality~ ~CVD
23 II, 5. 2. 3| Table 5.2.1. Ischemic heart diseases (codes ICD-9: 410-
24 II, 5. 2. 3| 000. Trends for ischemic heart diseases (codes ICD-9 410-
25 II, 5. 2. 3| 000. Trends for ischemic heart diseases (codes ICD-9 410-
26 II, 5. 2. 3| hospitalizations for other CVD, such as heart failure and arrhythmias,
27 II, 5. 2. 3| Case fatality from coronary heart disease (CHD) was higher
28 II, 5. 2. 4| see the attached European Heart Health Charter Annex 1).
29 II, 5. 2. 4| continent, estimated that 22% of heart attacks in Western Europe
30 II, 5. 2. 4| between 45% and 35% of heart attacks are due to abnormal
31 II, 5. 2. 4| almost twice the risk of heart attack compared to those
32 II, 5. 2. 5| on Prevention of coronary heart disease distinguished (WHO,
33 II, 5. 2. 5| spelt out in the European Heart Health Charter and its working
34 II, 5. 2. 5| of Cardiac Societies and Heart Foundations, present at
35 II, 5. 2. 5| Cardiology and the European Heart Network, with a special
36 II, 5. 2. 5| December 2006)~· The European Heart Health Charter was developed
37 II, 5. 2. 5| WHO-Europe), the European Heart Network and the European
38 II, 5. 2. 5| Cardiology.~· The European Heart Health Charter was officially
39 II, 5. 2. 6| specific mortality for Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) (Keys A et
40 II, 5. 2. 6| diabetes, and coronary heart disease: insights from the
41 II, 5. 2. 6| the Framingham Study. Am Heart J 110: 1100-1107.~Kannel
42 II, 5. 2. 6| studies related to coronary heart disease: characteristics
43 II, 5. 2. 6| and the risk of coronary heart disease and mortality in
44 II, 5. 2. 6| premature death from coronary heart disease continuous and graded?
45 II, 5. 2. 7| executive summary. Eur Heart J 28: 2375-414~Greenland
46 II, 5. 2. 7| fatal and nonfatal coronary heart disease events. JAMA 290:
47 II, 5. 2. 7| between 1970 and 2000. Eur Heart J 27: 107-113.~Kuulasmaa
48 II, 5. 2. 7| profile and 10-year coronary heart disease incidence in women
49 II, 5. 2. 7| mortality from ischemic heart disease and other cardiovascular
50 II, 5. 2. 7| statistics in Europe. Eur Heart J 18: 1231–48.~Sarti C,
51 II, 5. 2. 7| International mortality from heart disease: rates and trends.
52 II, 5. 2. 7| mortality and mortality from heart disease in 26 countries
53 II, 5. 2. 7| rates to changes in coronary heart disease mortality: 10-year
54 II, 5. 2. 7| event rates, and coronary heart disease mortality across
55 II, 5. 2. 7| Prevention of coronary heart disease. WHO Technical report
56 II, 5. 4. 1| blood vessels, nerves and heart. Microvascular complications (
57 II, 5. 4. 2| and amputation aggravated heart disease and stroke, - should
58 II, 5. 5. 1| attributable, for example, to heart diseases and diabetes.~ ~
59 II, 5. 5. 2| cardio-vascular diseases (British Heart Foundation, 2008; EPHA,
60 II, 5. 5. 2| riskreductionbooklet.pdf]~ ~ ~British Heart Foundation (2008): Keeping
61 II, 5. 5. 2| Foundation (2008): Keeping your heart healthy, Available at: htt x (
62 II, 5. 5. 3| ears), and may also develop heart problems.~· People with
63 II, 5. 5. 3| quite sociable and may have heart problems.~· Childhood disintegrative
64 II, 5. 6. 3| mental retardation. Coronary heart diseases and other circulatory
65 II, 5. 7. 7| general population. Eur Heart J 2006 May;27(10):1245-50.~
66 II, 5. 7. 7| statement from the American Heart Association Councils on
67 II, 5. 8. 3| hypertension and consequent heart failure.~• Co-incidental
68 II, 5. 8. 3| cardiovascular disease, ischemic heart disease, lung cancer and
69 II, 5. 8. 5| tuberculosis, congestive heart failure (CHF), obliterative
70 II, 5. 11. 1| ranging from dehydration to heart failure, septicaemia and
71 II, 5. 14. 4| health problems, including heart disease, stroke, obstructive
72 II, 6. 3. 4| ages, such as diabetes or heart disease). There is a WHO
73 II, 8. 1. 3| indicated diabetes, chest, heart, and stomach problems, 4%
74 II, 8. 1. 3| affected by diabetes, chest, heart and stomach problems; and
75 II, 9 | eye defects and congenital heart disease. Monitoring of vaccination
76 II, 9 | prevalence of ischaemic heart disease (Fig.9.T1.4).~ ~ ~
77 II, 9 | death rates from ischaemic heart disease in the European
78 II, 9 | risk of developing coronary heart disease, including those
79 II, 9. 1. 2| e.g. surgery for congenital heart disease) and e) practices
80 II, 9. 1. 2| chromosomal anomalies). Congenital heart disease is the most common
81 II, 9. 1. 2| prevalence of congenital heart disease (Figure 9.1.2.1),
82 II, 9. 1. 2| mortality are congenital heart disease (23% of perinatal
83 II, 9. 1. 2| deaths, while congenital heart disease contributes more
84 II, 9. 1. 2| educational needs.~ ~Congenital heart disease~ ~The live birth
85 II, 9. 1. 2| prevalence of congenital heart disease is 6.1 per 1 000
86 II, 9. 1. 2| prevalence of congenital heart disease has been increasing (
87 II, 9. 1. 2| referral of babies with a heart murmur for early echography.
88 II, 9. 1. 2| early echography. Severe heart defects are quite commonly
89 II, 9. 1. 2| 73% of hypoplastic left heart (EUROCAT, 2007). TOPFA is
90 II, 9. 1. 2| not common for congenital heart disease, unless the heart
91 II, 9. 1. 2| heart disease, unless the heart defect is associated with
92 II, 9. 1. 2| eye defects and congenital heart disease. Monitoring of vaccination
93 II, 9. 1. 2| for example for congenital heart defects, diaphragmatic hernia
94 II, 9. 1. 2| Based Study", Congenital Heart Diseases, Vol 2, pp 165-
95 II, 9. 3. 1| osteoporosis and coronary heart disease (CHD). Studies of
96 II, 9. 3. 1| women are protected against heart diseases before menopause
97 II, 9. 3. 1| circulatory diseases are ischemic heart disease, responsible of
98 II, 9. 3. 1| women are protected against heart disease before menopause
99 II, 9. 3. 1| woman who has a stroke or a heart attack – especially when
100 II, 9. 3. 1| of repeated attacks and heart failure, which in turn leads
101 II, 9. 3. 1| increased morbidity (European Heart Network, 2005). Research
102 II, 9. 3. 1| men with suspected acute heart attack symptoms are referred
103 II, 9. 3. 1| men who test positive for heart disease are recommended
104 II, 9. 3. 1| diabetic women (European Heart Network, 2006). Hormonal
105 II, 9. 3. 1| due to pulmonary embolism, heart failure, rhythm disorders,
106 II, 9. 3. 1| circulatory diseases are ischemic heart disease (which comprises
107 II, 9. 3. 1| reduce the incidence of major heart attacks in women with heart
108 II, 9. 3. 1| heart attacks in women with heart disease and improve survival
109 II, 9. 3. 1| older patients (European Heart Network, 2005). The prevalence
110 II, 9. 3. 1| renal failure.~ ~Ischemic heart disease. Ischemic heart
111 II, 9. 3. 1| heart disease. Ischemic heart disease, in addition to
112 II, 9. 3. 1| may have a higher coronary heart diseases (CHD) mortality
113 II, 9. 3. 1| prevalence of ischaemic heart disease (Fig.9.T1.4).~ ~
114 II, 9. 3. 1| death rates from ischaemic heart disease in the European
115 II, 9. 3. 1| p. 305-311.~ ~British Heart Foundation: Heartstats http 5 (
116 II, 9. 3. 1| accessed 01.07)~ ~European Heart Network/European Health
117 II, 9. 3. 1| Squibb (2005); A healthy heart for European women. www g (
118 II, 9. 4. 2| years old). The British Heart Foundation provides a comprehensive
119 II, 9. 4. 2| disability, such as stroke or heart attack, can affect the individual’
120 II, 9. 4. 3| more likely to suffer from heart disease and stroke, but
121 II, 9. 4. 3| too. The common view that heart disease and stroke are exclusively
122 II, 9. 4. 3| category includes ischemic heart diseases and other heart
123 II, 9. 4. 3| heart diseases and other heart diseases as well as stroke
124 II, 9. 4. 3| Morbidity for Coronary Heart Disease appears to be increasing
125 II, 9. 4. 3| from the disease (British Heart Foundation, 2001).~ ~Cerebro-vascular
126 II, 9. 4. 4| risk of developing coronary heart disease, including those
127 II, 9. 4. 7| accessed 09.07.07~ ~British Heart Foundation (2001): Coronary
128 II, 9. 4. 7| Foundation (2001): Coronary Heart Disease Statistics: Morbidity
129 II, 9. 4. 8| immunodeficiency syndrome~CHD~Coronary Heart Disease~DoH~Department of
130 II, 9. 5. 6| Men. Brussels~ ~European Heart Network/European Health
131 II, 9. 5. 6| Squibb (2005): A healthy heart for European women. Available
132 III, 10. 1 | respiratory disease or heart disease and people with
133 III, 10. 1. 1| as the risk of coronary heart disease (Fagard, 2005; Wood,
134 III, 10. 1. 1| joints or lead to substantial heart rate increases.~ ~Figure
135 III, 10. 1. 3| Disease in the Young, American Heart Association. Circulation
136 III, 10. 1. 3| statement from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition,
137 III, 10. 2. 1| myeloid leukemia~Coronary heart disease~Asthma*~Coronary
138 III, 10. 2. 1| disease~Asthma*~Coronary heart disease~Stomach~Pneumonia~
139 III, 10. 2. 1| factors causing ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular
140 III, 10. 2. 1| pressure, respiration and heart rate (NID ~ ~Nicotine has
141 III, 10. 2. 1| cohort study 1984-1992. Eur Heart J, 1998; 19: 1997-1207.~ ~
142 III, 10. 2. 1| Concentration~CHD~Coronary Heart Disease~CHOICE~CHOsing Interventions
143 III, 10. 2. 1| The risk of coronary heart disease decreases to about
144 III, 10. 2. 1| drinking increases the risk of heart arrhythmias and sudden coronary
145 III, 10. 2. 1| evidence of pre-existing heart disease.~ ~Alcohol shows
146 III, 10. 2. 1| young people, as opposed to heart disease later in life.~ ~
147 III, 10. 2. 1| diseases such as ischemic heart disease and self-inflicted
148 III, 10. 2. 1| across the EU15), ischemic heart diseases (northern Europe)
149 III, 10. 2. 1| diseases such as obesity, heart disease, stroke, cancers,
150 III, 10. 2. 1| diseases such as obesity, heart disease, stroke, cancers,
151 III, 10. 2. 1| substantial increase in heart rate (WHO, 2006a). Health-enhancing
152 III, 10. 2. 1| increases the risk for coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes,
153 III, 10. 2. 1| studies~ ~- European Youth Heart study (Riddoch CJ et al.,
154 III, 10. 2. 1| of cases of both ischemic heart disease and ischemic stroke,
155 III, 10. 2. 2| specific mortality for Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). Subsequently,
156 III, 10. 2. 4| multiple myeloma, coronary heart diseases, pre-menopausal
157 III, 10. 3. 1| blood pressure and ischemic heart disease: a meta-analysis.
158 III, 10. 3. 4| arise from drowning and heart attacks. For what concerns
159 III, 10. 4. 2| incident involving~clenbuterol: heart rhythm~disorders, neurological~
160 III, 10. 5. 1| health considerations at the heart of all urban planning and
161 III, 10. 5. 2| chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke and mental
162 III, 10. 5. 3| European Union. European Heart Journal 27:1610-1619.~Martikainen,
163 III, 10. 6. 1| chances of survival after a heart attack, even when adjusting
164 III, 10. 6. 1| increased risk of coronary heart disease (De Vogli et al.,
165 III, 10. 6. 1| aspects of close relations and heart disease. Arch Intern Med
166 IV, 11. 1. 5| treatments (as for coronary heart disease in the UK GP contract).
167 IV, 11. 2. 1| premature deaths from asthma, heart disease, cerebrovascular
168 IV, 11. 5. 1| such as the liver, lung and heart, it is the only available
169 IV, 11. 5. 1| expanding to the field of liver, heart, lung and tissue transplantation.~ ~
170 IV, 11. 5. 2| International Registry for Heart and Lung Transplantation: htt
171 IV, 11. 5. 4| rates while waiting for a heart, liver or lung transplant
172 IV, 11. 5. 5| are: expanding donor pool (heart beating and non heart beating
173 IV, 11. 5. 5| pool (heart beating and non heart beating deceased donors,
174 IV, 12. 2 | of Cardiac Societies and Heart Foundations, present at
175 IV, 12. 2 | Cardiology and the European Heart Network, with a special
176 IV, 12. 2 | WHO-Europe), the European Heart Network and the European
177 IV, 12. 2 | Cardiology, the European Heart Health Charter was developed.~ ~
178 IV, 12. 2 | developed.~ ~The European Heart Health Charter has been
179 IV, 12. 2 | spelt out in the European Heart Health Charter and its working
180 IV, 12. 10 | obesity http l~ heart disease. htt ~- Addressing
181 IV, 12. 10 | organized within the “World Heart Day”, with participants
182 IV, 13. 2. 3| respiratory disease, or heart disease and people with
183 IV, 13. 2. 3| Netherlands, including coronary heart diseases and depression.
184 IV, 13. 2. 3| physical activity~ ~Coronary heart diseases,~Depression, lung
185 IV, 13. 7 | end-stage renal, liver, lung and heart failure.~ ~
186 IV, 13. 7. 3| cancers in infants, and heart transplantation in children),
187 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| health21~healthcare~hearing~heart~heatwave~heatwaves~helicobacter~
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