Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 2 | and new Member States – a trend that is still continuing.
2 I, 2. 5 | OSHA. 2002).~ ~The first trend is the ageing of the workforce.
3 I, 2. 5 | in the same period. This trend will continue from 2010
4 I, 2. 5 | adults -10%).~ ~A possible trend that may in part counterbalance
5 I, 2. 5 | part-time jobs are offered. The trend in the participation rate
6 I, 2. 5 | older workers.~ ~A second trend is the increasing percentage
7 I, 2. 5 | over the work.~ ~A third trend is immigration of new groups
8 I, 2. 7 | In most countries, the trend towards urbanisation is
9 I, 2. 7 | many countries there is a trend for rural areas to be generally
10 I, 2. 7 | recent years, there is a trend back to the city, with new
11 I, 2. 8 | energy in certain areas. This trend is expected to continue
12 I, 3. 1 | fertility decline is the common trend in the last quarter of the
13 I, 3. 1 | soon as the postponement trend diminishes, the (period)
14 I, 3. 1 | Beets et al, 2001).~ ~The trend towards postponing the first
15 I, 3. 1 | In Eastern Europe this trend has been visible since the
16 I, 3. 2 | foreseeable future, this trend will continue: the most
17 I, 3. 3 | in accordance with this trend in ageing. Figure 3.5.3
18 I, 3. 3 | Sweden shows an atypical trend, having reached declining
19 II, 4. 1 | there is no obvious single trend of expansion of morbidity
20 II, 4. 1 | but generally increasing trend in life expectancy. However,
21 II, 4. 1 | time ceased to follow the trend of the highest EU27 values.
22 II, 4. 1 | expectancies ceased to follow the trend of the highest EU27 values
23 II, 4. 1 | though its life expectancy trend varied from the mid-1970s,
24 II, 4. 2 | Behind the overall increasing trend in life expectancy at birth
25 II, 4. 2 | there has been a converging trend in life expectancy at birth
26 II, 5. 2. 3| fatality; average annual trend in 10 years of stroke events .~ ~
27 II, 5. 2. 3| contributed to this favourable trend.~In contrast, the 1990s
28 II, 5. 2. 4| in several countries this trend is changing. In men, smoking
29 II, 5. 2. 4| 2000).~Both decreasing trend and observed country variation
30 II, 5. 4. 3| corresponding to Denmark. The trend increases with age. Results
31 II, 5. 5. 2| all follow the same upward trend.~ ~Ferri et al (2005) made
32 II, 5. 5. 3| Netherlands) emphasise the upward trend in incidence of anorexia
33 II, 5. 5. 3| Netherlands) emphasise the upward trend in the incidence of anorexia
34 II, 5. 5. 3| follow the social-cultural trend to be thin. Children, adolescents
35 II, 5. 5. 3| databases. With regard to the trend towards community based
36 II, 5. 5. 3| 2006) describe a positive trend in the years to come. This
37 II, 5. 5. 3| 5.3.2.3. Admission rates trend over time~The trend over
38 II, 5. 5. 3| rates trend over time~The trend over time of admission rates
39 II, 5. 5. 3| Average length of stay - trend over time~Available data
40 II, 5. 5. 3| consistently increasing trend over time (years 1993 –
41 II, 5. 5. 3| underlying and rising secular trend. Reviews that have downplayed
42 II, 5. 5. 3| have downplayed the rising trend have overemphasized unimportant
43 II, 5. 5. 3| birth as a reference for trend assessment, provide the
44 II, 5. 5. 3| significantly increasing time trend over the past 30 years.
45 II, 5. 5. 3| The general decreasing trend of mortality rates over
46 II, 5. 7. 2| from these presentations. Trend data for CKD are very scarce.~ ~
47 II, 5. 8. 3| available data indicate a steady trend to increased prevalence
48 II, 5. 9. FB| associated to an increasing trend of atopy and hay fever in
49 II, 5. 9. FB| that a similar "converging" trend in the prevalence of allergic
50 II, 5. 9. 3| a decreasing or stable trend for asthma or current wheeze
51 II, 5. 9. 4| asthma, after an increment trend, seems currently passing
52 II, 5. 12. 2| log scale) of the temporal trend occurred (Chu et al, 1999;
53 II, 5. 12. 2| joinpoint(s)) at which the trend changes significantly. The
54 II, 5. 12. 2| a significant change in trend (including both changes
55 II, 5. 12. 2| represent the predicted trend in the joinpoint analysis,
56 II, 5. 12. 3| shows a general favourable trend in several countries of
57 II, 5. 14. 3| countries~ ~Such a positive trend of lower dental caries experience
58 II, 5. 14. 3| countries, the positive trend in caries decline could
59 II, 5. 14. 3| greater than 4 teeth. In the trend observed in European countries
60 II, 5. 14. 5| policies. There is a noticeable trend to broaden the spectrum
61 II, 6. 3. 2| surveillance the overall trend is also very worrying. AMR
62 II, 6. 3. 2| aeruginosa, the overall trend is also worrying. For Streptococcus
63 II, 6. 3. 3| Lithuania shows a stable trend). In 2005, 203 691 cases
64 II, 6. 3. 3| with an overall decreasing trend. In 2005, 12 945 syphilis
65 II, 6. 3. 3| with an overall decreasing trend from 6.6 to 2.6 cases per
66 II, 6. 3. 3| clear picture of the HCV trend in Europe.~ ~
67 II, 6. 3. 5| cases. The same downward trend is seen for invasive infection
68 II, 6. 3. 5| been a clearly declining trend in Europe over the last
69 II, 6. 3. 5| An overall decreasing trend has been seen over the last
70 II, 6. 3. 5| Figure 6.6. Measles trend in Europe between 1995 -
71 II, 6. 3. 5| birth defects. The overall trend of rubella in the last 10
72 II, 6. 3. 6| seems to be a declining trend in the EU. Campylobacter
73 II, 6. 3. 6| showed a steadily increasing trend from 85 000 cases in 1995,
74 II, 6. 3. 6| exhibiting a decreasing trend.~ ~Despite the generally
75 II, 6. 3. 6| the generally decreasing trend, some countries – the Czech Republic,
76 II, 6. 3. 6| shown a sustained increasing trend. The incidence in 2004 (
77 II, 6. 3. 6| countries in Europe, and the trend of the disease seems to
78 II, 6. 3. 6| shown a steadily decreasing trend since then. In 2005, 1 519
79 II, 6. 3. 6| suggest a relatively stable trend over the last 10 years.
80 II, 6. 3. 6| reportable in many countries, and trend data are scanty. In 2005,
81 II, 6. 3. 6| shown an overall decreasing trend despite peaks in Slovakia,
82 II, 6. 3. 7| several years, and any actual trend is difficult to describe.
83 II, 6. 3. 7| variable, but the overall trend appears to be stable. Finland
84 II, 6. 3. 7| last 10 years the overall trend appears to be rather stable
85 II, 6. 3. 7| reporting). The favourable trend in recent years contrasts
86 II, 6. 3. 7| countries. The fact that the trend of malaria cases in returning
87 II, 7. 6 | is a current decreasing trend of the rates of injuries,
88 II, 9 | at older ages. There is a trend towards later childbearing
89 II, 9 | member States, while this trend is much less evident in
90 II, 9. 1. 1| mask a greater downward trend. Using 2004 data, there
91 II, 9. 1. 2| at older ages. There is a trend towards later childbearing
92 II, 9. 1. 2| member States, while this trend is much less evident in
93 II, 9. 2. 2| set up before the recent trend to harmonise information
94 II, 9. 3. 1| epilepsy were declining. This trend may change in the expanded
95 II, 9. 3. 1| Considering the population ageing trend in the EU, it is clear that
96 II, 9. 3. 2| may explain this negative trend, but the deterioration can
97 II, 9. 3. 2| 2.3. shows an increasing trend towards higher rates of
98 II, 9. 3. 3| whereas in the South the new trend dates back only to the ‘
99 II, 9. 4. 5| to become widowed. This trend is compounded by the fact
100 III, 10. 2. 1| than women, although the trend is showing a narrowing difference.
101 III, 10. 2. 1| taking up smoking, this trend is not likely to reverse.
102 III, 10. 2. 1| however showed a worrisome trend: the difference in smoking
103 III, 10. 2. 1| indication that the overall trend in the prevalence of opioid
104 III, 10. 2. 1| the decline although this trend is very recent and has still
105 III, 10. 2. 1| European countries. This trend seems to have given place
106 III, 10. 2. 1| Figure 10.2.3.7 shows the trend in drug-related deaths in
107 III, 10. 2. 1| 1.3.7. Indexed long term trend in acute drug-related deaths
108 III, 10. 2. 1| EU.~ ~Figure 10.2.1.3.8. Trend in the distribution of new
109 III, 10. 2. 1| see above).~ ~c) Reliable trend data~Bull et al (2004) also
110 III, 10. 2. 1| There are examples of trend data available from some
111 III, 10. 2. 1| United Kingdom, the best trend data come from the National
112 III, 10. 2. 1| Zaletel-Kragelj et al, 2004).~ ~Trend data included all identified
113 III, 10. 2. 1| epidemic and reverse the trend: "visible progress, especially
114 III, 10. 2. 1| possible to reverse the trend by 2015 at the latest" (
115 III, 10. 2. 1| for England - updating of trend tables to include 2005 data.
116 III, 10. 3. 1| among younger people. This trend may reflect the first successes
117 III, 10. 3. 2| the atmosphere. An upward trend can be observed in emissions
118 III, 10. 3. 2| EU15) and shows no clear trend. According to a recent progress
119 III, 10. 3. 2| Sweden and Finland. The trend reversal however could not
120 III, 10. 3. 3| surveillance the overall trend is also very worrying, with
121 III, 10. 3. 3| seems to be on a declining trend in the EU. Campylobacter
122 III, 10. 3. 4| events~ ~ ~Phenomenon and trend~Projections for the~21st
123 III, 10. 4. 1| generally followed a similar trend.~ ~In EECCA, economic recovery
124 III, 10. 4. 2| micro-organism~Occurrence~Trend~Main human exposure route~ ~ ~ ~ ~
125 III, 10. 4. 2| meat. An overall decreasing trend in Salmonella prevalence
126 III, 10. 4. 2| detector.~ ~The general trend from the analytical results
127 III, 10. 4. 5| the European Union. The trend in waste production is that
128 III, 10. 4. 5| and data collection. This trend is expected to continue
129 III, 10. 4. 5| insolvent. This is a common trend across Europe. On average,
130 III, 10. 5. 1| peoples and has resulted in a trend that has never stopped and
131 III, 10. 5. 1| in order to mitigate this trend. However, especially in
132 III, 10. 5. 2| age, there is a general trend that irrespective of the
133 III, 10. 5. 2| indicate that this is a trend visible in all European
134 III, 10. 5. 2| females, there is a similar trend but it is much less evident.
135 III, 10. 5. 2| 57 in urban settings), a trend identified in most countries
136 III, 10. 5. 2| problems clearly indicates a trend that less developed countries
137 III, 10. 5. 3| contrast to the general trend, in electricity, gas and
138 III, 10. 5. 3| OSHA, 2003).~The first trend is the ageing of the workforce.
139 III, 10. 5. 3| in the same period. This trend will continue from 2010
140 III, 10. 5. 3| young adults -10%).~A second trend is the increasing percentage
141 III, 10. 5. 3| control over the work.~A third trend is immigration of new groups
142 IV, 11. 1. 3| associated to the more recent trend towards patient-centered
143 IV, 11. 2. 1| years, there has been a trend in many countries to transfer
144 IV, 11. 2. 1| Ettelt et al, 2006). This trend is visible in the declining
145 IV, 11. 2. 1| hospitals has seen a decreasing trend since 1990 in the original
146 IV, 11. 2. 1| addition to a decreasing trend in hospital bed numbers,
147 IV, 11. 2. 1| increasing or decreasing trend in the past decade in the
148 IV, 11. 2. 1| 5%). Despite the general trend of deinstitutionalization
149 IV, 11. 3. 1| Slovakia. There seems to be a trend in most countries of a declining
150 IV, 11. 3. 2| that of Europe (4.8%). This trend is expected to continue
151 IV, 11. 6. 2| contributions. There is also a trend visible across Europe for
152 IV, 11. 6. 2| capitation is another widespread trend that can address inequalities
153 IV, 11. 6. 2| varies across Europe, with a trend to lower both scope and
154 IV, 11. 6. 2| and there is no unique trend in time for all European
155 IV, 11. 6. 2| more consistent decreasing trend. The UK has embarked on
156 IV, 11. 6. 2| more sustainable given the trend towards rising unemployment,
157 IV, 11. 6. 2| health insurance systems, the trend towards greater reliance
158 IV, 11. 6. 2| there was an increasing trend in some countries with respect
159 IV, 11. 6. 4| decades there has been a trend towards extending coverage
160 IV, 11. 6. 4| decisions based on HTA. The trend however appears to be towards
161 IV, 12. 5 | There is no obvious single trend of compression or morbidity
162 IV, 12. 5 | press).~ ~Figure 12.A1.1a Trend in the proportion of life
163 IV, 12. 5 | men.~ ~Figure 12.A1.1b Trend in the proportion of life
164 IV, 13. 7. 2| the EU has reversed the trend, making up for the ground
