Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 3 | problems. Moreover, voluntary pregnancy termination shows that abortion
2 I, 3. 1 | married after discovering a pregnancy, i.e. the conception rates
3 II, 5. 1. 1| diabetes, (diabetes during pregnancy only,) and~· old age.~ Type
4 II, 5. 4. 1| diabetes duration and age;~Pregnancy: Pregnant women with uncontrolled
5 II, 5. 4. 5| diabetes (diabetes during pregnancy only) and~- old age~ ~There
6 II, 5. 6. 3| onset of RA is rare during pregnancy and RA is more common in
7 II, 5. 9. FB| avoided, particularly during pregnancy and infancy, because maternal
8 II, 5. 9. FB| maternal smoking during pregnancy is significantly associated
9 II, 5. 9. FB| investigating prevention during pregnancy have found no real evidence
10 II, 5. 9. 6| diet for high risk woman in pregnancy is still unclear, even if
11 II, 6. 3. 3| ectopic (outside the uterus) pregnancy and infertility. In many
12 II, 6. 3. 5| during the first trimester of pregnancy, when rubella infection
13 II, 6. 3. 6| cases were associated with pregnancy. These were reported by
14 II, 8. 2. 1| mothers and to smoking during pregnancy. Other causes of intellectual
15 II, 8. 2. 1| drinking alcohol during pregnancy and should refrain from
16 II, 8. 2. 1| conception and early in pregnancy can help prevent certain
17 II, 8. 2. 1| can be performed during pregnancy to identify conditions that
18 II, 8. 2. 1| option of termination of pregnancy. Screening programmes may
19 II, 9 | complications including pregnancy induced hypertension, preterm
20 II, 9 | and intervention during pregnancy, labour, and delivery (Bai
21 II, 9 | groups.~ ~Smoking during pregnancy. The harmful effects of
22 II, 9 | women stop smoking during pregnancy, as shown by the data from
23 II, 9 | project on smoking during pregnancy. In the countries that could
24 II, 9 | of women smoking during pregnancy varies from under 10% to
25 II, 9 | During 3rd Trimester of Pregnancy~ ~Drinking alcohol during
26 II, 9 | Drinking alcohol during pregnancy. Prenatal exposure to alcohol
27 II, 9 | drug taken during early pregnancy). Congenital anomalies are
28 II, 9 | drugs taken during early pregnancy. A number of drugs are now
29 II, 9 | are to be avoided during pregnancy, others are necessary (such
30 II, 9 | surveillance of drugs taken during pregnancy is not systematic, and it
31 II, 9 | anomaly when taken during pregnancy.~ ~Assisted reproductive
32 II, 9 | nutrition in the mother during pregnancy and the child’s vulnerability
33 II, 9 | of infertility, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease,
34 II, 9. 1. 1| comparisons of data relating to pregnancy outcome and maternity care
35 II, 9. 1. 1| of women who smoke during pregnancy~R: Distribution of mothers’
36 II, 9. 1. 1| and their conceived during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum
37 II, 9. 1. 1| understood that a healthy pregnancy and infancy reduce the risk
38 II, 9. 1. 1| morbidities associated with pregnancy, such as intrauterine growth
39 II, 9. 1. 1| Mohsin M (2002): Parity and pregnancy outcomes. Am J Obstet Gynecol
40 II, 9. 1. 1| Preterm birth and multiple pregnancy in European countries participating
41 II, 9. 1. 1| Effects of smoking during pregnancy. Five meta-analyses. Am
42 II, 9. 1. 1| epidemiology of smoking during pregnancy: smoking prevalence, maternal
43 II, 9. 1. 1| maternal characteristics, and pregnancy outcomes. Nicotine Tob Res
44 II, 9. 1. 1| parity, and smoking on pregnancy outcome: a population-based
45 II, 9. 1. 1| Socio-economic disparities in pregnancy outcome: why do the poor
46 II, 9. 1. 1| 2007a). Elevated risks of pregnancy complications and adverse
47 II, 9. 1. 1| 1997): Determinants of poor pregnancy outcomes among teenagers
48 II, 9. 1. 1| Lorenz RP, Kisly A (1995): Pregnancy outcome in nulliparous women
49 II, 9. 1. 1| of stillbirth throughout pregnancy in the United States. Am
50 II, 9. 1. 2| in the first trimester of pregnancy (brain development continues
51 II, 9. 1. 2| detection and termination of pregnancy rates affecting live-birth
52 II, 9. 1. 2| gestation, and terminations of pregnancy for fetal anomaly (TOPFA)
53 II, 9. 1. 2| likelihood that an affected pregnancy will be prenatally diagnosed
54 II, 9. 1. 2| leading to termination of pregnancy d) the quality of treatment
55 II, 9. 1. 2| include terminations of pregnancy following prenatal diagnosis (
56 II, 9. 1. 2| stillbirths, and terminations of pregnancy due to foetal anomaly (TOPFA)
57 II, 9. 1. 2| prevalence of terminations of pregnancy for foetal anomaly (TOPFA),
58 II, 9. 1. 2| mortality and termination of pregnancy.~ ~Congenital anomalies
59 II, 9. 1. 2| leading to termination of pregnancy (and exclusion from mortality
60 II, 9. 1. 2| Ratio of Terminations of Pregnancy for Foetal Anomaly following
61 II, 9. 1. 2| to high rates of teenage pregnancy (Loane et al, 2007). In
62 II, 9. 1. 2| complications including pregnancy induced hypertension, preterm
63 II, 9. 1. 2| and intervention during pregnancy, labour, and delivery (Bai
64 II, 9. 1. 2| groups.~ ~Smoking during pregnancy. The harmful effects of
65 II, 9. 1. 2| women stop smoking during pregnancy, as shown by the data from
66 II, 9. 1. 2| project on smoking during pregnancy. In the countries that could
67 II, 9. 1. 2| of women smoking during pregnancy varies from under 10% to
68 II, 9. 1. 2| During 3rd Trimester of Pregnancy~ ~Drinking alcohol during
69 II, 9. 1. 2| Drinking alcohol during pregnancy. Prenatal exposure to alcohol
70 II, 9. 1. 2| drug taken during early pregnancy). Congenital anomalies are
71 II, 9. 1. 2| drugs taken during early pregnancy. A number of drugs are now
72 II, 9. 1. 2| are to be avoided during pregnancy, others are necessary (such
73 II, 9. 1. 2| surveillance of drugs taken during pregnancy is not systematic, and it
74 II, 9. 1. 2| anomaly when taken during pregnancy.~ ~Assisted reproductive
75 II, 9. 1. 2| if they do not plan their pregnancy. Socio-economic inequalities
76 II, 9. 1. 2| resulting in termination of pregnancy have shown enormous variation
77 II, 9. 1. 2| increasing “medicalisation” of pregnancy, ethical questions, and
78 II, 9. 1. 2| informed choices during pregnancy (Green et al, 2004). The
79 II, 9. 1. 2| al, 2004). The option of pregnancy termination necessitates
80 II, 9. 1. 2| justify this and how late in pregnancy. Pregnant women need to
81 II, 9. 1. 2| information on terminations of pregnancy following prenatal diagnosis
82 II, 9. 1. 2| is often done before the pregnancy is recognized and that the
83 II, 9. 1. 2| aimed at ensuring “healthy pregnancy” can pay attention to congenital
84 II, 9. 1. 2| very early or even before pregnancy.~ ~c) Folic acid fortification
85 II, 9. 1. 2| safe use of medicine during pregnancy.~ ~h) More research should
86 II, 9. 1. 2| consider termination of pregnancy as an option by achieving
87 II, 9. 1. 2| Peters P (2001): Drugs during pregnancy and lactation: handbook
88 II, 9. 1. 2| TOPFA Terminations of Pregnancy for Foetal Anomaly~ ~
89 II, 9. 2. 1| eating disorders, teenage pregnancy and childbearing and sexually
90 II, 9. 2. 3| of infertility, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease
91 II, 9. 2. 4| nutrition in the mother during pregnancy and the child’s vulnerability
92 II, 9. 2. 4| of infertility, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease,
93 II, 9. 3. 1| infertility and ectopic pregnancy. Those infected also face
94 II, 9. 3. 2| those directly attributed to pregnancy, which include thrombo-embolism,
95 II, 9. 3. 2| conditions that are aggravated by pregnancy. Committees that audit maternal
96 II, 9. 3. 2| death, both direct (the pregnancy directly caused the death)
97 II, 9. 3. 2| but was complicated by the pregnancy). The time period covered
98 II, 9. 3. 2| after the outcome of the pregnancy. This means that so-called “
99 II, 9. 3. 2| not causally related to pregnancy) and “late” (between 43
100 II, 9. 3. 2| days after the outcome of pregnancy) deaths are excluded. The
101 II, 9. 3. 2| surveillance program data), a pregnancy check box on the death certificate,
102 II, 9. 3. 2| hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, ranges from 0.07-8.23%
103 II, 9. 3. 2| 9.3.2.5. Care during pregnancy, delivery and the postpartum~ ~
104 II, 9. 3. 2| through the process of healthy pregnancy and birth also enhances
105 II, 9. 3. 2| approaches to care during pregnancy, delivery and the postpartum
106 II, 9. 3. 2| issue of when to terminate a pregnancy. A key challenge for the
107 II, 9. 3. 2| without over-medicalising pregnancy and childbirth and thus
108 II, 9. 3. 2| Mohsin M (2002): Parity and pregnancy outcomes. Am J Obstet Gynecol
109 II, 9. 3. 2| Preterm birth and multiple pregnancy in European countries participating
110 II, 9. 3. 2| Effects of smoking during pregnancy. Five meta-analyses. Am
111 II, 9. 3. 2| parity, and smoking on pregnancy outcome: a population-based
112 II, 9. 3. 2| epidemiology of smoking during pregnancy: smoking prevalence, maternal
113 II, 9. 3. 2| maternal characteristics, and pregnancy outcomes. Nicotine Tob Res
114 II, 9. 3. 2| Socio-economic disparities in pregnancy outcome: why do the poor
115 II, 9. 3. 2| 2007a). Elevated risks of pregnancy complications and adverse
116 II, 9. 3. 2| 1997): Determinants of poor pregnancy outcomes among teenagers
117 II, 9. 3. 2| Lorenz RP, Kisly A (1995): Pregnancy outcome in nulliparous women
118 II, 9. 3. 2| of stillbirth throughout pregnancy in the United States. Am
119 II, 9. 3. 3| associated with teenage pregnancy in the EU countries including
120 II, 9. 3. 3| factors associated with pregnancy in the age group 13-19 years (
121 II, 9. 3. 3| experiences, contraception, pregnancy and desire for children
122 II, 9. 3. 3| the case of the UK Teenage Pregnancy Strategy (Wilkinson et al,
123 II, 9. 3. 3| associated with teenage pregnancy in the European Union countries:
124 II, 9. 3. 3| Summary Report. Crisis Pregnancy Agency and the Department
125 II, 9. 3. 3| McIntyre JA. (2005): Sex, pregnancy, hormones, and HIV. Lancet
126 II, 9. 3. 3| and the national teenage pregnancy strategy: Lancet 368:1846-
127 II, 9. 4. 3| post-menopausal women. As pregnancy is not an issue for post-menopausal
128 II, 9. 5. 3| inadequate resources and/or pregnancy. Mental health can be damaged
129 III, 10. 1. 1| norms (e.g. smoking during pregnancy, smoking after delivery,
130 III, 10. 2. 1| arterial disease~ ~Smoking in pregnancy~- Pregnancy complications~-
131 III, 10. 2. 1| Smoking in pregnancy~- Pregnancy complications~- Preterm
132 III, 10. 2. 1| musculoskeletal injuries, pregnancy and early childhood complications.
133 III, 10. 2. 1| number of women who start pregnancy being overweight or obese (
134 III, 10. 2. 1| needs as during growth or pregnancy. Bioavailability is generally
135 III, 10. 2. 1| Optimal nutrition during pregnancy is most important as it
136 III, 10. 2. 4| schizophrenia and recurrent pregnancy losses..~ ~Currently, the
137 III, 10. 2. 5| maternal smoking during pregnancy is also associated with
138 III, 10. 2. 5| promoting interventions during pregnancy and early childhood. Interventions
139 III, 10. 3. 3| during the first trimester of pregnancy, when rubella infection
140 III, 10. 4. 2| susceptible population during pregnancy. Environmental Health Perspectives
141 IV, 11. 6. 2| income~Age~Type of drug~ ~Pregnancy services:~- Estonia~- Finland~-
142 IV, 12. 10 | voluntary interruption of pregnancy within the first 10 weeks,
143 IV, 12. 10 | voluntary interruption of pregnancy and assisted reproduction
144 IV, 12. 10 | 1,000 women 15-19 years (pregnancy rate)~ ~Incidence of chlamydia
145 IV, 12. 10 | performed abortions by length of pregnancy, all ages~Domain of objective
146 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| predisposition~predispositions~pregnancy~premature~pre-natal~preparedness~