Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | particularly sustained for the male section of the population,
2 II, 4. 1 | healthy life years~ ~In 1980, male life expectancy was around
3 II, 4. 1 | the largest increase in male life expectancy over the
4 II, 5. 1. 1| Parkin et al, 2005). Although male lung cancer incidence is
5 II, 5. 3. 4| Parkin et al, 2005). Although male lung cancer incidence is
6 II, 5. 3. 5| account (with the exception of male incidence in Eastern Europe).
7 II, 5. 3. 5| other macro-areas) both for male incidence and mortality.~ ~
8 II, 5. 3. 5| 000). Finland had lower male incidence rate compared
9 II, 5. 3. 5| for men (Figure 5.3.10a). Male mortality rates (Figure
10 II, 5. 3. 5| 000). Sweden had a lower male incidence rate compared
11 II, 5. 3. 7| frequent cancers also in the male population. Reductions in
12 II, 5. 4. 8| and causes of trends in male diabetes prevalence, undiagnosed
13 II, 5. 5. 1| global top 15 countries in male suicide rates, and five
14 II, 5. 5. 3| nonetheless, 10% of cases occur in male. Both anorexia and bulimia
15 II, 5. 5. 3| between the incidence in male and female populations (
16 II, 5. 5. 3| and female populations (male:female ratio = 1.4); moreover,
17 II, 5. 5. 3| 000 in men, with female:male ratios between 1.1 and 3.
18 II, 5. 6. 3| age there is a female to male incidence ratio of approximately
19 II, 5. 6. 3| the age-adjusted female to male ratio being 4:1), and around
20 II, 5. 6. 6| hand osteoarthritis in a male population. Arthritis Rheum
21 II, 5. 8. 3| function was observed in 4% for male never smokers (9% in women).
22 II, 5. 8. 3| female (18% and 40%) than in male COPD patients (10% and 20%).
23 II, 5. 8. 4| function ranged from 4% for male never smokers (9% in women)
24 II, 5. 8. 4| 9% in women) to 41% for male continuous smokers (31%
25 II, 5. 8. 4| been associated with the male gender (Siafakas et al,
26 II, 5. 8. 7| persistent airflow obstruction in male smokers 40-65 years old.
27 II, 5. 9. 4| noticeable change in the male to female ratio. In order
28 II, 5. 9. 4| Over these 15 years the male to female ratio (M:F) significantly
29 II, 5. 10. 3| in adults, the female to male ratio being around 3:2 in
30 II, 5. 12. 3| substantial declines in male cirrhosis mortality were
31 II, 5. 12. 3| countries had the lowest male cirrhosis mortality in 2000-
32 II, 6. 3. 3| women than in men (female to male ratio, 1.5:1).~ ~A specific
33 II, 6. 3. 3| higher in men than in women (male to female ratio, 4.4:1).~ ~
34 II, 6. 3. 3| higher in men than women (male to female ratio, 2.3:1).~ ~ ~
35 II, 6. 3. 4| is more common in males (male to female ratio, 1.7:1).
36 II, 7. 3. 2| EU injury fatalities are male, 34% female (Figure 7.3).~ ~
37 II, 8. 1. 3| limitations, compared with their male counterpart, to be involved
38 II, 9 | is the leading cause of male disability in industrialised
39 II, 9. 2. 3| universally.~ ~Eating disorders. Male and female adolescents tend
40 II, 9. 3. 1| 2006). Apart from very few male specific health risks in
41 II, 9. 3. 1| men to account for this male to female life expectancy
42 II, 9. 3. 1| women’s health.~ ~Even some male specific diseases are still
43 II, 9. 3. 1| al, 2005). The idea of a male depressive syndrome, which
44 II, 9. 3. 1| addressing the problem of male overweight and obesity.~ ~
45 II, 9. 3. 1| experienced a 35% increase in male cases and a 32% rise in
46 II, 9. 3. 1| describes ‘an inability of the male to achieve an erect penis
47 II, 9. 3. 1| multifaceted process of male sexual function.’ (NIH consensus
48 II, 9. 3. 1| has been the Massachusetts Male Ageing Study (MMAS). From
49 II, 9. 3. 1| for the Study of Ageing Male (ISSAM) and the European
50 II, 9. 3. 1| absence is for women in male dominated occupations. For
51 II, 9. 3. 1| 2003) The prevalence of male urinary incontinence in
52 II, 9. 3. 1| results of the 'Cologne Male Survey'. International Journal
53 II, 9. 3. 1| D (2007) The causes of male obesity and associated health
54 II, 9. 3. 1| Hazardous Waist: tackling male weight problems. Radcliffe
55 II, 9. 3. 3| Particularly in Southern countries, male sexual initiation was very
56 II, 9. 3. 3| compared to 21% of the general male population. Women with homosexual
57 II, 9. 4. 3| Member State with the highest male and female mortality rate
58 II, 9. 4. 4| is the leading cause of male disability in industrialised
59 II, 9. 5. 1| mortality rate is lower than the male adult mortality rate in
60 II, 9. 5. 2| to explain the differing male and female health experience~
61 II, 9. 5. 3| Life-cycle stage~Mental disorder~Male: female difference~Childhood~
62 II, 9. 5. 3| way they see themselves as male and female (Paechter, 2003).~ ~
63 II, 9. 5. 4| including programmes to tackle male suicide and accidental death.~ ~ ~
64 III, 10. 1. 1| 1993). The evidence linking male alcohol consumption to intimate
65 III, 10. 2. 1| women is still rising, while male mortality peaked in the
66 III, 10. 2. 1| showed a decrease in total, male and female prevalence of
67 III, 10. 2. 1| decrease of smoking in the male population between 2000
68 III, 10. 2. 1| plateau at lower levels than male rates, while in some countries
69 III, 10. 2. 1| experience is limited to its male population – female smoking
70 III, 10. 2. 1| mouth, lung, and pancreas in male construction workers: a
71 III, 10. 2. 1| involved in accidents find that male and female drivers at all
72 III, 10. 2. 1| accounting for 12% of all male ill-health and premature
73 III, 10. 2. 1| responsible for 29% of all male injuries and 19% of all
74 III, 10. 2. 1| across the EU are young age, male gender, living in an urban
75 III, 10. 2. 1| 2001/2002 according to sex (Male/Female) was similar in Sweden (
76 III, 10. 2. 1| intakes were observed in male Austrian elderly people
77 III, 10. 2. 1| incidence of infections, male infertility and cardiovascular
78 III, 10. 5. 2| average life expectancy of male children is one year higher (
79 III, 10. 5. 2| in the Netherlands~ ~For male residents, the chart below
80 III, 10. 5. 2| prevalence in urban and rural male citizens in the Netherlands~ ~
81 III, 10. 5. 2| than in urban settings (Male: 909 in rural versus 597
82 III, 10. 5. 3| Furthermore, 33% of the male and 22% of the female respondents
83 III, 10. 5. 3| and the UK. Every second male worker in Greece, Latvia,
84 III, 10. 5. 3| working days, particularly male workers. Shift work affects
85 III, 10. 5. 3| More than every second male worker believes that he
86 III, 10. 6. 3| was put to both female and male respondents45. Positive
87 III, 10. 6. 3| Positive answers from male respondents were much lower
88 III, 10. 6. 3| females. On average, 0.5% of male respondents recorded a sexual
89 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| magnetic~malaria~male~males~malformations~malignancies~