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Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 II, 5. 4. 1| to the retina, leading to visual disturbance and blindness (
2 II, 5. 5. 3| condition followed by hearing or visual impairments, cerebral palsy,
3 II, 5. 5. 3| neurological dysfunctions (e.g., visual and sensory disturbances,
4 II, 5. 5. 3| sensory, bowel and bladder, visual, cerebral, other) by assigning
5 II, 8. 2. 1| Rowe1998; Mason & Scior 2004). Visual and dental care needs are
6 II, 8. 2. 2| 8.2.2. Visual impairment and blindness~ ~
7 II, 8. 2. 2| The economic effects of visual impairment can be divided
8 II, 8. 2. 2| caregivers and costs for visual aids, equipment, home modifications,
9 II, 8. 2. 2| death that can result from visual impairment.~ ~
10 II, 8. 2. 2| prevalence of blindness and visual impairment have been carried
11 II, 8. 2. 2| update of available data on visual impairment (Pascolini et
12 II, 8. 2. 2| 2007).~ ~Definitions~ ~Visual impairment includes low
13 II, 8. 2. 2| Low vision is defined as visual acuity of less than 6/18,
14 II, 8. 2. 2| 3/60, or a corresponding visual field loss to less than
15 II, 8. 2. 2| possible correction (ICD-10 visual impairment categories 1
16 II, 8. 2. 2| the ICD-10 categories of visual impairment proposed in 2003
17 II, 8. 2. 2| two categories: moderate visual impairment (presenting visual
18 II, 8. 2. 2| visual impairment (presenting visual acuity less than 6/18 but
19 II, 8. 2. 2| better than 6/60) and severe visual impairment (presenting visual
20 II, 8. 2. 2| visual impairment (presenting visual acuity less than 6/60 but
21 II, 8. 2. 2| Blindness is defined as visual acuity of less than 3/60,
22 II, 8. 2. 2| 3/60, or a corresponding visual field loss to less than
23 II, 8. 2. 2| possible correction (ICD-10 visual impairment categories 3,
24 II, 8. 2. 2| 5).~ ~The definition of visual impairment in the International
25 II, 8. 2. 2| best-corrected” vision, i.e. visual acuity obtained with the
26 II, 8. 2. 2| Presenting vision, i.e. visual activity obtained with current
27 II, 8. 2. 2| been used to characterize visual impairment faced by people
28 II, 8. 2. 2| people in daily activities.~Visual impairment caused by uncorrected
29 II, 8. 2. 2| refractive errors is defined as visual acuity of less that 6/18
30 II, 8. 2. 2| predefined criteria, of survey of visual impairment, was carried
31 II, 8. 2. 2| than men to suffer from visual impairment. An estimation
32 II, 8. 2. 2| impairment. An estimation of the visual impairment due to uncorrected
33 II, 8. 2. 2| predefined criteria, of survey of visual impairment, was carried
34 II, 8. 2. 2| than men to suffer from visual impairment. An estimation
35 II, 8. 2. 2| impairment. An estimation of the visual impairment due to uncorrected
36 II, 8. 2. 2| preventing avoidable causes of visual impairment, including inadequately
37 II, 8. 2. 2| projected doubling of avoidable visual impairment between 1990
38 II, 8. 2. 2| avoidable blindness and visual impairment’, which expanded
39 II, 8. 2. 2| prevention of blindness and visual impairment remain disease
40 II, 8. 2. 2| prevention of avoidable visual impairment will be achieved
41 II, 8. 2. 2| and outcomes of childhood visual disorders. Ophtalmic Epidemiology
42 II, 8. 2. 2| A. (1999): Prevalence of visual impairment in children:
43 II, 8. 2. 2| L. (2005): Incidence of visual loss in the Ponza Eye Study,
44 II, 8. 2. 2| update of available data on visual impairment: a compilation
45 II, 8. 2. 2| SP (2004): Global data on visual impairment in the year 2002.
46 II, 8. 2. 2| 2008): Global magnitude of visual impairment caused by uncorrected
47 II, 8. 2. 2| characterization of vision loss and visual functioning. Geneva 4-5
48 II, 9 | use of assistive devices, visual deficit, arthritis, impaired
49 II, 9 | number of risk factors. Visual performance, medical problems,
50 II, 9. 1. 1| disabilities, chronic lung disease, visual and hearing impairments
51 II, 9. 3. 1| is often accompanied by visual acuity loss among older
52 II, 9. 4. 4| use of assistive devices, visual deficit, arthritis, impaired
53 II, 9. 4. 4| number of risk factors. Visual performance, medical problems,
54 IV, 12. 1 | Information~Society~Audio visual~policy~Television Without~
55 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| victims~violence~vision~visual~vulnerability~vulnerable~
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