Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 II, 5. 6. 3 | and knee. The role of the menopause is unclear but hormone replacement
2 II, 5. 6. 3 | low body weight, premature menopause, a family history of fractures,
3 II, 9. 3. 1 | specific health problems, menopause is a normal physiologic
4 II, 9. 3. 1 | disease (CHD). Studies of menopause are numerous but largely
5 II, 9. 3. 1 | numerous but largely recent. Menopause is a time in a woman’s life
6 II, 9. 3. 1 | disease prevention measures.~ ~Menopause is defined as the permanent
7 II, 9. 3. 1 | follicular activity. Natural menopause is recognized to have occurred
8 II, 9. 3. 1 | elevation, while a harbinger of menopause, is a poor predictor of
9 II, 9. 3. 1 | poor predictor of age at menopause; the clinician cannot draw
10 II, 9. 3. 1 | of an individual woman’s menopause on the basis of the presence
11 II, 9. 3. 1 | The endocrine changes of menopause do not include any acute
12 II, 9. 3. 1 | decrease in androgens. After menopause, oestrone, rather than the
13 II, 9. 3. 1 | endogenous oestrogen after menopause.~ ~There is considerable
14 II, 9. 3. 1 | variation in age at natural menopause, in climacteric signs and
15 II, 9. 3. 1 | life are attributable to menopause and reduced ovarian function
16 II, 9. 3. 1 | Estimates of the median age of menopause range from 45 to 55 years
17 II, 9. 3. 1 | factors that influence age at menopause is limited. Familial or
18 II, 9. 3. 1 | smoking, which advances menopause by 1 to 2 years. The timing
19 II, 9. 3. 1 | to 2 years. The timing of menopause may substantially influence
20 II, 9. 3. 1 | women seeking advice about menopause currently have more options
21 II, 9. 3. 1 | Paper on “Women’s Health and Menopause: a comprehensive approach”.
22 II, 9. 3. 1 | against heart diseases before menopause by oestrogen. The main circulatory
23 II, 9. 3. 1 | against heart disease before menopause by oestroegen. However,
24 II, 9. 3. 1 | European Commission, 2003).~ ~Menopause~ ~Climateric. The climacteric3
25 II, 9. 3. 1 | symptoms in midlife inherent in menopause as well as specific issues
26 II, 9. 3. 1 | have undergone surgical menopause.~ ~Individual women may
27 II, 9. 3. 1 | Individual women may view menopause as negative and troublesome
28 II, 9. 3. 1 | Importantly, the knowledge base on menopause is narrow in that most studies
29 II, 9. 3. 1 | receptors are fundamental in menopause. Multiple population-based
30 II, 9. 3. 1 | negative attitudes towards menopause. Declining sexual function
31 II, 9. 3. 1 | period often resolves with menopause.~ ~Experimental, clinical
32 II, 9. 3. 1 | slows around the time of menopause for most hormone-dependent
33 II, 9. 3. 1 | with age. Low bone mass at menopause can be due to insufficient
34 II, 9. 3. 1 | few years after natural menopause or ophorectomy, and continues
35 II, 9. 3. 1 | how loss of estrogen at menopause contributes significantly
36 II, 9. 3. 1(3)| time immediately before menopause (when the endocrinologic,
37 II, 9. 3. 1(3)| features of approaching menopause commence) and the first
38 II, 9. 3. 1(3)| and the first year after menopause. The climacteric incorporates
39 II, 9. 3. 1 | secretory until the year before menopause. In postmenopausal women,
40 II, 9. 3. 1 | progressive loss of cells during menopause due to oestrogen depletion.
41 II, 9. 3. 1 | The relationship between menopause and UI is unknown and not
42 II, 9. 3. 1 | support the hypothesis that menopause is a major risk factor for
43 II, 9. 3. 1 | changes around the time of menopause. In the brain and eye, as
44 II, 9. 3. 1 | is little evidence that menopause per se initiates cognitive
45 II, 9. 3. 1 | males (andropause). While menopause in women is a well defined
46 II, 9. 3. 1 | health risks associated with menopause. Despite exciting new research
47 II, 9. 3. 1 | research in the field of menopause, including the availability
48 II, 9. 4. 7 | transmitted infections after the menopause. Journal of the British
49 II, 9. 4. 7 | Journal of the British Menopause Society, Volume 9, Number
50 III, 10. 2. 1 | females~- Earlier onset of menopause~- Crohn’s disease~- Osteoporosis~-
51 Key, Ap5. 0. 0 | meningitis~meningococcus~menopause~mental~mercury~mesothelioma~
