Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 II, 5. 3. 7| drugs.~· With respect to pricing, there are two questions
2 II, 5. 3. 7| from a national to a global pricing structure and this will
3 II, 5. 5. 3| patients on issues such as pricing and reimbursement matters.
4 III, 10. 2. 1| increase in average scores for pricing, health warnings and tobacco
5 III, 10. 2. 1| such as food labelling, pricing and availability. Pricing
6 III, 10. 2. 1| pricing and availability. Pricing strategies can influence
7 III, 10. 2. 1| interventions (e.g. taxation and pricing policies) have been successfully
8 III, 10. 2. 1| for tobacco and alcohol; pricing policies for food or its
9 III, 10. 4. 1| emission ceilings; and~· Pricing in energy and fuels.~ ~ ~ ~
10 IV, 11. 3. 2| about market authorization, pricing and reimbursement (i.e.
11 IV, 11. 3. 2| Medicines Agency (EMEA), pricing and reimbursement policies
12 IV, 11. 3. 2| comparisons and reference pricing. Price fixing is based on
13 IV, 11. 3. 2| and the UK.~ ~Reference pricing, a form of indirect price
14 IV, 11. 3. 2| Mossialos, 2004). Reference pricing is also widely used in central
15 IV, 11. 3. 2| and Slovakia. Reference pricing can also be linked to reimbursement
16 IV, 11. 3. 2| UK, where there is a free pricing at the time of launch, but
17 IV, 11. 3. 2| considered to some extent in pricing. This practice is either
18 IV, 11. 3. 2| becoming more important for pricing in France).~ ~Other possible
19 IV, 11. 3. 2| France).~ ~Other possible pricing mechanisms to contain costs
20 IV, 11. 3. 2| however, is the integration of pricing and reimbursement activities,
21 IV, 11. 3. 2| in the form of reference pricing (as mentioned above). Policies
22 IV, 11. 6. 4| Belgium, the Pharmaceuticals Pricing Boards in Finland, Norway,
23 IV, 11. 6. 4| Norway, and Sweden, and the Pricing and Reimbursement Committee
24 IV, 11. 6. 4| involved in reimbursement and pricing decisions often differ from
25 IV, 11. 6. 5| 2006): "Pharmaceutical pricing in Europe: Weighing up the
26 IV, 12. 1 | practices, market authorization, pricing, and reimbursement, was
27 IV, 12. 1 | Medicines Agency (EMEA), pricing and reimbursement policies
28 IV, 12. 10 | A progressive system of pricing water consumption is applied