Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 -, 1 | Commission and/or Member States nor to recommend them the
2 -, 1 | only the number of Member States and the size of the overall
3 -, 1 | place both at EU and Member States levels.~ ~This very comprehensive
4 -, 1 | from most European Member States and of several international
5 -, 1 | them) of all the EU Member States, Croatia, Turkey, Iceland
6 -, 1 | information from Member States or other sources, including
7 -, 1 | cooperation among the EU Member States and with the European Commission.
8 -, 1 | information tool for the Member States to establish in an efficient
9 I, 2.Acr | Education~NMS~New Member States~PHG~Public Health Genomics~
10 I, 2. 1 | countries such as the EU Member States through four main channels: (
11 I, 2. 2 | not only in the new Member States, but also between old and
12 I, 2. 2 | between old and new Member States. The still existing gaps
13 I, 2. 2 | growth in the new Member States – whilst the differences
14 I, 2. 2 | policies in the new Member States facilitated very large increases
15 I, 2. 2 | between old and new Member States – a trend that is still
16 I, 2. 2 | in the nearest old Member States generated by the three largest
17 I, 2. 2 | three largest new Member States (Poland, Hungary and Czech Republic)
18 I, 2. 2 | between old and new Member States, tourists aged 65+ continue
19 I, 2. 2 | quite low in most Member States, the catering of this market
20 I, 2. 3 | remain low in many Member States. Illegal migration contributing
21 I, 2. 3 | high. Almost in all Member States the integration of immigrants
22 I, 2. 3 | Western countries (EU Member States, Northern America, and Japan)
23 I, 2. 3 | occurring from EUNMS to EU15 states, where in general they are
24 I, 2. 4 | existing among EU Member States in terms of gross national
25 I, 2. 4 | years of all the EU member States and allows a comparison
26 I, 2. 4 | exclusion in each Member States. within this context, national
27 I, 2. 4 | Communication on “Unequal Welfare States, Distributive Consequences
28 I, 2. 4 | sustainability. Hence, Member States are implementing policies
29 I, 2. 4 | needed. Virtually, all Member States have implemented universal
30 I, 2. 5 | workers from the new member states (i.e. Eastern European countries).
31 I, 2. 5 | rates of different Member States and that unemployment rates
32 I, 2. 5. 0(2) | and health in some Member States of the European Union, 2002.
33 I, 2. 5 | Communication on “Unequal Welfare States, Distributive Consequences
34 I, 2. 5 | been made in some Member States towards meeting these targets,
35 I, 2. 5 | groups into European Member States.~Migrant workers include
36 I, 2. 5 | remain low in many Member States. Illegal migration contributing
37 I, 2. 5 | high. Almost in all Member States the integration of immigrants
38 I, 2. 5 | objective set by many Member States. Future pension benefits
39 I, 2. 5 | extent. In those Member States introducing greater reliance
40 I, 2. 5 | decades. European Member States will need to deal with these
41 I, 2. 6 | are shown among EU Member States both in terms of total population
42 I, 2. 6 | secondary education in EU Member States, candidates and EFTA countries.~ ~
43 I, 2. 6 | programmes in EU Member States. Women accounted for more
44 I, 2. 6 | Sweden and the three Baltic States as well as in Iceland and
45 I, 2. 6 | Portugal, the three Baltic States, Luxembourg, Finland, Bulgaria
46 I, 2. 6 | Poland and the three Baltic States, as well as Iceland, around
47 I, 2. 6 | Portugal, the three Baltic states and Bulgaria. The share
48 I, 2. 6 | publicly founded in all Member States, private contributors also
49 I, 2. 6 | education. In most Member States, the share of publicly funded
50 I, 2. 10. 3 | information networks. Member States should develop health information
51 I, 2. 10. 3 | services. Commission and Member States will ensure that on-line
52 I, 2. 10. 3 | actions taken by Member States to make health information
53 I, 2. 10. 4 | benefits.~ ~Some EU Member States have regulated national
54 I, 2. 10. 4 | the EU.~A few EU Member States are also investigating possibilities
55 I, 2. 10. 5 | be achieved in the member States for what concerns how to
56 I, 2. 11 | and health in some Member States of the European Union, 2002.
57 I, 3.Acr | Expectancy~NMS New Member States of the EU~TFR Total Period
58 I, 3. 1 | several other EU Member States, the TFR was above 3.0:
59 I, 3. 1 | declined in most Member States, sometimes quite substantially.
60 I, 3. 1 | less abrupt in other Member States like France and Sweden.
61 I, 3. 1 | Fertility Rate in the Member States in 1960, 1980 and 2005 and
62 I, 3. 1 | out of the 27 EU Member States had fertility rates below
63 I, 3. 1 | among the various EU Member States. Northern and Western Europe
64 I, 3. 1 | years in many EU Member States, although slightly lower
65 I, 3. 1 | to 29 in most EU Member States in Northern, Western and
66 I, 3. 2 | of the EU with 27 Member States, although diminishing in
67 I, 3. 2 | population increase in EU Member States, whereas more recently the
68 I, 3. 2 | European Union with 27 Member States, although diminishing in
69 I, 3. 2 | across the various Member States. From 1960 to 2006 the overall
70 I, 3. 2 | increased, several Member States saw population declines.
71 I, 3. 2 | More recently, these Member States have witnessed population
72 I, 3. 2 | Several of the new Member States, such as the Baltic States,
73 I, 3. 2 | States, such as the Baltic States, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic,
74 I, 3. 2 | that all the ‘old’ Member States, and three of the ‘new’
75 I, 3. 2 | and three of the ‘new’ States (Cyprus, Malta and Slovenia)
76 I, 3. 2 | growth in the various Member States in the coming decades (Figure
77 I, 3. 2 | Romania. The twelve New Member States are expected to witness
78 I, 3. 2 | million in the new Member States together).~ ~In the past,
79 I, 3. 2 | but also for these Member States the population projections
80 I, 3. 2 | in the twelve new Member States is opposed to that in the
81 I, 3. 2 | enlargement of the EU to 27 Member States will reduce the total EU
82 I, 3. 2 | several of the new Member States already have negative natural
83 I, 3. 2 | than births) and several States have an emigration surplus.
84 I, 3. 2 | increase. The 12 new Member States have a different profile.
85 I, 3. 2 | Central and Eastern EU-Member States have low or negative population
86 I, 3. 2 | while the other Member States all experience negative
87 I, 3. 2 | fertility rates in these Member States are a major cause of this.
88 I, 3. 2 | regulations in the EU member States result in an increasing
89 I, 3. 2 | Together these EU Members States accommodate 23 million immigrants,
90 I, 3. 3 | 21st century many EU Member States may face some ‘population
91 I, 3. 3 | pyramid for the New EU Member States (NMS12) shows two bulges:
92 I, 3. 3 | trends in the 12 new Member States are fluctuating more than
93 I, 3. 3 | rather similar across Member States. Compared to the 2005 values,
94 I, 3. 3 | variation between the Member States is diminishing substantially.
95 I, 3. 4 | Childlessness in the United States? Demography 21(4) pp. 591-
96 II, 4. 1 | the fact that new Member States countries have much lower
97 II, 4. 1 | larger in the 12 new Member States (8 years) than elsewhere
98 II, 4. 1 | for individual EU Member States (MS) and the EU as a whole.
99 II, 4. 1 | into life spent in various states of good and bad health (
100 II, 4. 1 | harmonization for all Member States in 2005.~ ~Trends in DFLE
101 II, 4. 1 | at 65, among the Member States of the European Union (EU25),
102 II, 4. 1 | observed between the Member States in 2005. At MS level, values
103 II, 4. 1 | observed between the Member States in 2005 at 50 and 65. Indeed
104 II, 4. 1 | years (HLY0 ) in the Member States of the European Union in
105 II, 4. 1 | in the different Member States are displayed, respectively,
106 II, 4. 1 | women and between Member States. Understanding and reducing
107 II, 4. 1 | comparison to that of the United States of America (USA) and Japan,
108 II, 4. 1 | Union (EU27), in the United States of America (USA) and in
109 II, 4. 1 | availability across all Member States (Robine and Jagger, 2007).
110 II, 5. 1. 1 | as well as in each Member States (Figure 5.1.1). At individual
111 II, 5. 2. 2 | 2006). For the 27 EU member states age-standardized (35-74
112 II, 5. 2. 2 | years available in EU Member States.~The last ten years (1994-
113 II, 5. 2. 5 | solidarity among EU Member States.~The majority of cardiology
114 II, 5. 2. 5 | Commission as well as the Member States to ensure that appropriate
115 II, 5. 2. 6 | private actors, for Member States to consider in their own
116 II, 5. 3. 2 | 15 of the EU-27 Member States (MSs) have national cancer
117 II, 5. 3. 2 | However in Europe some Member States do not have yet an European
118 II, 5. 3. 2 | not all the EU-27 Member States have national cancer registration
119 II, 5. 3. 2 | Yet in several EU Member States, severe constraints on registry
120 II, 5. 3. 2 | registration in all Member States is needed to remove legal
121 II, 5. 3. 2 | recommend that all Member States make cancer registration
122 II, 5. 3. 2 | network helping all EU Member States to improve a better access
123 II, 5. 3. 7 | recommendations to European Member States for the implementation of
124 II, 5. 3. 7 | A number of EU Member States (see Table 5.3.2) consider
125 II, 5. 3. 7 | adoption in 27 EU Member States and other European States
126 II, 5. 3. 7 | States and other European States in 2007~ ~ ~BELGIUM~No~BULGARIA~
127 II, 5. 3. 7 | required in most EU Member States to develop or improve national
128 II, 5. 3. 8 | responsibility of Member States under the European recommendations)~
129 II, 5. 3. 8 | responsibility of Member States. Needs of European directives)~·
130 II, 5. 4. 1 | 8.5% in the EU 27 Member States, equivalent to an increase
131 II, 5. 4. 1 | the different EU Member States. Germany and Austria have
132 II, 5. 4. 1 | rate, at 4%. New Member States in general experience prevalence
133 II, 5. 4. 1 | policy priority by Member States of the European Union. More
134 II, 5. 4. 2 | priorities adopted by EU Member States for the collection of data
135 II, 5. 4. 6 | action;~- providing Member States with appropriate health
136 II, 5. 4. 6 | only 13 of the 27 EU Member States (IDF European Region 2008)
137 II, 5. 4. 6 | plans/guidelines in Member States. Existing national plans
138 II, 5. 4. 6 | significantly among Member States, especially for what concerns
139 II, 5. 4. 6 | cooperation between Member States;~2. help to increase the
140 II, 5. 4. 6 | Recommendations~To Member States:~ ~· Collection, registration,
141 II, 5. 4. 6 | taking into account Member States' organisation and delivery
142 II, 5. 4. 6 | information between Member States with a view to promoting
143 II, 5. 4. 6 | factor data across Member States;~· Reporting on Member States'
144 II, 5. 4. 6 | States;~· Reporting on Member States' actions in order to emphasise
145 II, 5. 4. 6 | information provided by Member States, assessing the extent to
146 II, 5. 4. 7 | belonging to 20 EU Member States. EUBIROD will allow to automatically
147 II, 5. 4. 7 | residing in individual regions/states cannot be easily solved
148 II, 5. 5.Int | from society.~ ~Some Member States endeavour to protect the
149 II, 5. 5.Int | a willingness of Member States to use the EU-level for
150 II, 5. 5.Int | message by inviting Member States to give due attention to
151 II, 5. 5. 1 | Western and Southern EU Member States (Alonso et al, 2004a). Major
152 II, 5. 5. 1 | including six EU Member States found lifetime prevalence
153 II, 5. 5. 1 | participating EU member States (Kessler et al., 2007).
154 II, 5. 5. 1 | Eurostat). The EU Member States differ from each other considerably
155 II, 5. 5. 1 | Seven of the 27 EU Member States are among the global top
156 II, 5. 5. 1 | the EU.~ ~In most Member States, suicide rates are higher
157 II, 5. 5. 1 | totally reliable as Member States differ in legal definition
158 II, 5. 5. 1 | one third of the EU Member States. Due to reason described
159 II, 5. 5. 1 | from the 27 European Member States varies according to the
160 II, 5. 5. 1 | health-related data for OECD Member States. These include data on causes
161 II, 5. 5. 1 | attempts in six EU Member States. The following areas are
162 II, 5. 5. 1 | and over in 13 EU Member States. They do not provide morbidity
163 II, 5. 5. 1 | considerably between the EU Member States. The Eurostat data indicate
164 II, 5. 5. 1 | self-harm among the Member States is found in Lithuania, Hungary,
165 II, 5. 5. 1 | carried out in several Member States.~o Mental Health Information
166 II, 5. 5. 2 | calculations for the 27 member states of the European Union indicate
167 II, 5. 5. 2 | population of the 27 member states.~ ~Past and future trends~ ~
168 II, 5. 5. 2 | dementia in several member states from 1960 to 2005 (Alzheimer
169 II, 5. 5. 2 | calculated for all 27 member states together.~ ~However, certain
170 II, 5. 5. 2 | including the new Member States, in order to devise new
171 II, 5. 5. 2 | their carers in the member states of the European Union as
172 II, 5. 5. 2 | and work in other member states of the European Union, situations
173 II, 5. 5. 2 | countries. Three member states must ratify the Hague Convention
174 II, 5. 5. 3 | European Union (EU) Member States, non-EU Member States as
175 II, 5. 5. 3 | Member States, non-EU Member States as well as the USA and Canada
176 II, 5. 5. 3 | Turkey). The EU27 Member States as well as EU Candidate
177 II, 5. 5. 3 | as well as EU Candidate States (Croatia, Macedonia, Turkey)
178 II, 5. 5. 3 | countries (10 EU Member States: Austria, Belgium, France,
179 II, 5. 5. 3 | Western Europe and the United States was noticed. The prevalence
180 II, 5. 5. 3 | adolescence for 36 Member States in the WHO European Region.
181 II, 5. 5. 3 | strategy aims at assisting the States in formulating policies
182 II, 5. 5. 3 | available in the EU member states and respective deficits.~
183 II, 5. 5. 3 | across~· European Member States: a collection of country
184 II, 5. 5. 3 | prevention across European Member States: a collection of country
185 II, 5. 5. 3 | public concern.~In the United States of America, the Centres
186 II, 5. 5. 3 | children born in 1994 from 14 states. A total of 407,578 children
187 II, 5. 5. 3 | many of the newer Member States there is very little or
188 II, 5. 5. 3 | particularly in the United States of America and Great Britain.
189 II, 5. 5. 3 | is lacking in most Member States.~There is no general policy
190 II, 5. 5. 3 | European Union, most member states require a two-year seizure-freedom
191 II, 5. 5. 3 | Departments in most member states of the Union provided information
192 II, 5. 5. 3 | and across the EU Member States.~ ~EU Consensus documents
193 II, 5. 5. 3 | societies in all 27 member states of the EU; together with
194 II, 5. 5. 3 | sharing between the EU Member States. The project will contrast
195 II, 5. 5. 3 | compare current EU member states’ national care approaches
196 II, 5. 5. 3 | higher in the old Member States compared to the new EU members.
197 II, 5. 6. 6 | disorders in the United States. Arthritis Rheum 41:778-
198 II, 5. 7. 2 | quite a number of EU Member States renal registries are able
199 II, 5. 7. 2 | comparison. Other Member States, especially some larger
200 II, 5. 7. 2 | Portugal). Most new Member States as well as non Member States
201 II, 5. 7. 2 | States as well as non Member States have renal registries in
202 II, 5. 7. 2 | comparisons across Member States and non Member States. On
203 II, 5. 7. 2 | Member States and non Member States. On the other hand, the
204 II, 5. 7. 2 | incomplete. Seven EU-15 Member States (Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
205 II, 5. 7. 2 | period and six EU-15 Member States (France, Germany, Italy,
206 II, 5. 7. 2 | additional EU-27 Member States (Bulgaria, Czech Republic,
207 II, 5. 7. 2 | and a number of non Member States were able to provide aggregated
208 II, 5. 7. 2 | registries in 9 EU-15 Member States (Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
209 II, 5. 7. 3 | times higher in the United States compared to Norway. In a
210 II, 5. 7. 3 | in virtually all Member States at least until 2002. This
211 II, 5. 7. 3 | economic burden on Member States.~ ~Socioeconomic variation
212 II, 5. 7. 3 | in virtually all Member States at least until 2002. This
213 II, 5. 7. 3 | economic burden on Member States.~ ~Mortality in ESRD patients
214 II, 5. 7. 4 | development across EU Member States, the causes for the considerable
215 II, 5. 7. 4 | rates of RRT between Member States are largely unknown. The
216 II, 5. 7. 6 | registries in EU Member States have started to collaborate
217 II, 5. 7. 6 | growing number of Member States have developed national
218 II, 5. 7. 6 | kidneyHP2010.htm).~ ~In most Member States, dialysis multinational
219 II, 5. 7. 7 | 2005., Bethesda, MD: United States Renal Data System, National
220 II, 5. 7. 7 | kidney disease in the United States: an underrecognized problem.
221 II, 5. 8. 3 | causes of death in the United States from 1970 through 2002 show
222 II, 5. 8. 4 | carried out in the United States, France, Poland, Italy,
223 II, 5. 10. 2 | the Commission and Member States of the EU on the question
224 II, 5. 10. 2 | conducted in single Member States by using different methodologies
225 II, 5. 10. 3 | New Zealand and the United States in the context of the ECRHS
226 II, 5. 10. 7 | of the laws of the Member States relating to the labelling,
227 II, 5. 11. 5 | framework in which Member States can develop national plans
228 II, 5. 11. 7 | persons 1–74 years, United States, 1971–1974. Vital and Health
229 II, 5. 12. 7 | infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994. N Engl
230 II, 5. 12. 7 | liver disease in the United States. Hepatology 31:777-782.~ ~
231 II, 5. 13 | been seen across all Member States that it is the least educated
232 II, 5. 13 | world, including the Member States of the European Union (EU) (
233 II, 5. 13 | European region (53, Member States) among children and adolescents.
234 II, 5. 14. 3 | literature on this subject states that: between 1970 and 2000
235 II, 5. 14. 5 | as well as provide Member States with appropriate health
236 II, 5. 14. 5 | Increasingly European Member States or regions within Members
237 II, 5. 14. 5 | or regions within Members States have formulated health priority
238 II, 5. 14. 6 | place in May 2007, Member States of the World Health Organisation (
239 II, 5. 14. 6 | responsibilities among Member States. It offers an opportunity
240 II, 5. 15.Acr | Inheritance in Man~MS~Member States~NORD~National Organization
241 II, 5. 15. 4 | at EU level or at Member States (MS) level.~Regulation No
242 II, 5. 15. 4 | June 2001. In 2005, Member States were asked to communicate
243 II, 5. 15. 4 | strategy for support to Member States in ensuring effective and
244 II, 5. 15. 4 | rare diseases in the EU Member States; develop European cooperation,
245 II, 5. 15. 6 | of Community and Member States’ Incentive Measures to Aid
246 II, 6. 2 | diseases and between Member States.~ ~
247 II, 6. 3. 1 | control action by Member States (even though levels remain
248 II, 6. 3. 1 | action lies with the Member States, EU level initiatives can
249 II, 6. 3. 1 | surveillance in the Member States. In order to interpret these
250 II, 6. 3. 1 | capabilities of the Member States must be brought up to the
251 II, 6. 3. 2 | three-fold between Member States, though it is difficult
252 II, 6. 3. 2 | recommendations to Member States to establish national strategies
253 II, 6. 3. 2 | Furthermore, several EU Member States still do not have a national
254 II, 6. 3. 3 | exchanged between Member States.~ ~
255 II, 6. 3. 3 | reportable disease in most Member States. Moreover, tere is a general
256 II, 6. 3. 3 | the different EU Member States in terms of magnitude, trends,
257 II, 6. 3. 3 | epidemic in the new Member States is again diverse. In the
258 II, 6. 3. 3 | again diverse. In the Baltic States, the number of HIV diagnoses,
259 II, 6. 3. 3 | In the other new Member States, although the number of
260 II, 6. 3. 3 | Exceptions are the Baltic States, where the HIV epidemic
261 II, 6. 3. 3 | on this issue for Member States. As for prevention, action
262 II, 6. 3. 3 | last 10 years, the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania)
263 II, 6. 3. 3 | with men. In the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania)
264 II, 6. 3. 3 | infection. Most of the EU Member States have included hepatitis
265 II, 6. 3. 4 | the EU.~ ~Most EU Member States follow the WHO guidance
266 II, 6. 3. 4 | is required by all Member States as well as EU institutions
267 II, 6. 3. 4 | disease and many Member States are heading towards elimination.
268 II, 6. 3. 4 | elimination. In the Baltic States rates increased in the late
269 II, 6. 3. 4 | exception of the Baltic States, Hungary, Poland and Portugal,
270 II, 6. 3. 4 | to moderate.~· The Baltic States, characterised by high TB
271 II, 6. 3. 4 | surveillance scheme by 15 Member States, Iceland and Norway. Ninety-three
272 II, 6. 3. 5 | from a couple of Member States, and reported tetanus rates
273 II, 6. 3. 5 | routinely used in most Member States. These are invasive pneumococcal
274 II, 6. 3. 5 | introduced in some Member States.~ ~Important challenges
275 II, 6. 3. 5 | Soviet Republics and Baltic States (particularly in Latvia).
276 II, 6. 3. 5 | are in the new EU Member States (figure 6.5).~ ~Figure 6.
277 II, 6. 3. 5 | 000 per year in the EU15 states, except for Italy and Portugal
278 II, 6. 3. 5 | 1995. In the new Member States, tetanus incidence rates
279 II, 6. 3. 5 | vaccination policies of Member States as many are changing from
280 II, 6. 3. 6 | considerably in many Member States over the last decade, and
281 II, 6. 3. 6 | outbreaks in several Member States. Although the majority of
282 II, 6. 3. 6 | particularly in the new Member States), but also to the occurrence
283 II, 6. 3. 6 | cases in some of the Member States.~ ~Typhoid fever / Paratyphoid
284 II, 6. 3. 6 | reported by 18 EU Member States. Slovakia reported 11 cases;
285 II, 6. 3. 7 | to country. Some Member States’ annual reports document
286 II, 6. 4. 2 | health authorities in Member States and the Commission on outbreaks
287 II, 6. 4. 2 | health authorities in Member States responsible for measures
288 II, 6. 4. 2 | these decisions, Member States should inform about events
289 II, 6. 4. 2 | from the different Member States an important Commission
290 II, 6. 4. 3 | preparedness of the EU Member States~ ~The Commission has addressed
291 II, 6. 4. 3 | national plans of the Member States. They aimed at improving
292 II, 6. 4. 3 | impact of a pandemic, Member States must maximise the availability
293 II, 6. 4. 4 | authorities of the Member States responsible for official
294 II, 6. 4. 4 | or planned by the Member States. The new Centre also provides
295 II, 7. 1 | of death in the EU Member States after cardiovascular diseases,
296 II, 7. 1 | However, in many Member States this kind of data is not
297 II, 7. 1 | prevention in EU Member States is segregated into independent
298 II, 7. 2. 1 | obligation in all Member States. Countries code the information
299 II, 7. 2. 1 | standard in most Member States of the EU and is submitted
300 II, 7. 2. 3 | collected by the Member States. The purpose of CARE system
301 II, 7. 2. 4 | for all ‘old’ EU-Member States (EU 15) and Norway. The
302 II, 7. 2. 4 | implemented in the New Member States and in the Candidate Countries
303 II, 7. 3. 2 | mortality in the 27 Member States of the European Union is
304 II, 7. 3. 3 | discharges exists between Member States, from 540 in Malta to 2
305 II, 7. 3. 4 | mortality in some Member States (Figure 7.7).~ ~Figure 7.
306 II, 7. 3. 4 | variation between Member States due to differences in national
307 II, 7. 3. 4 | extension to the other Member States is still ongoing. Weaknesses
308 II, 7. 3. 4 | neglected in most EU Member States which in turn hampers respective
309 II, 7. 4 | comparable manner in most Member States and which are considered
310 II, 7. 4 | of 2007 calls upon Member States to ensure an effective resource
311 II, 7. 4 | infrastructures within Member States (gaps in prevention and
312 II, 7. 4. 1 | adolescents in EU Member States and candidate countries (
313 II, 7. 4. 4 | health promotion in Member States as well as within the European
314 II, 7. 5 | are in place in all Member States (compare Shields et al,
315 II, 7. 5 | implemented thoroughly in Member States of the Community, which
316 II, 7. 5 | disparity between Member States: the risk for fatal injury
317 II, 7. 5 | Europe has urged its Member States (i) to put injury on the
318 II, 7. 5 | nongovernmental experts from Member States (European Commission, 2006).
319 II, 7. 5 | this Recommendation, Member States are expected to:~ ~Implement
320 II, 7. 5 | stakeholders;~· Supporting Member States for the inclusion of injury
321 II, 7. 5 | available in many Member States. In order to provide stakeholders
322 II, 7. 5 | injury information the Member States are invited to:~ ~· Provide
323 II, 7. 5 | policy sectors in Member States and within the Commission, (
324 II, 7. 6 | Generally in the EU Member States, there is a current decreasing
325 II, 7. 6 | In fact, in many Member States Ministries of health lack
326 II, 8. 1. 2 | survey covers all EU Member States, except Latvia, Poland and
327 II, 8. 1. 2 | survey covers only 13 Member States – the EU15 countries apart
328 II, 8. 1. 3 | limitations across the EU Member States. In all EU Member States
329 II, 8. 1. 3 | States. In all EU Member States these proportions were much
330 II, 8. 1. 5 | Commission along with 22 Member States has signed the UN Convention
331 II, 8. 1. 5(4) | people with disabilities states that: States Parties undertake
332 II, 8. 1. 5(4) | disabilities states that: States Parties undertake to collect
333 II, 8. 2. 1 | handicap or, in the United States, mental retardation. By
334 II, 8. 2. 1 | national surveys in the Member States, although these data vary
335 II, 8. 2. 1 | to ensure that the Member States and other European countries
336 II, 8. 2. 1 | social policies in the Member States favouring social inclusion,
337 II, 8. 2. 1 | the southeastern United States. JADA, Vol. 136, 903-012.~
338 II, 8. 2. 2 | for a number of EU Member States, Acceding and EFTA Countries.
339 II, 8. 2. 2 | collected in several EU Member States by means of EU Labour Force
340 II, 8. 2. 2 | different from other EU Member States and Candidate Countries (
341 II, 8. 2. 2 | different from other EU Member States and Candidate Countries (
342 II, 8. 2. 2 | need in some EU new Member States (Kocur, 2004)~ ~
343 II, 8. 2. 3 | collected in several EU Member States by means of EU Labour Force
344 II, 8. 2. 3 | other surveys in EU Member States were interpolated to obtain
345 II, 8. 2. 3 | population is from 18 EU Member States, Croatia and EFTA Countries)
346 II, 9 | between the new and old member States are also apparent with respect
347 II, 9 | childbearing in the 15 old member States, while this trend is much
348 II, 9 | evident in the new member States. Although many fewer women
349 II, 9 | in life in the new member states, there is a large variation
350 II, 9 | vary across the EU member states, but in general southern
351 II, 9 | Groot et al, 2004). Member States should consider the promotion
352 II, 9 | Burden of Disease’ Report states that alcohol use is the
353 II, 9. 1. 1 | still exist among EU Member States. Table 9.1.1.1 provides
354 II, 9. 1. 1 | from all European member states and Norway (Zeitlin et al,
355 II, 9. 1. 1 | health across the member states, and indicators for further
356 II, 9. 1. 1 | operationalised in the member states.~ ~Table 9.1.1.2.1. EURO-PERISTAT
357 II, 9. 1. 1 | in the current EU Member States. By 2004, they ranged from
358 II, 9. 1. 1 | Union. Among EU15 Member States and Norway, the median rate
359 II, 9. 1. 1 | preventable. Among the EU Member States, the highest rates of these
360 II, 9. 1. 1 | differently in EU Member States. See Chapter 9.3.2 for more
361 II, 9. 1. 1 | birth subtypes in the United States, 1989 through 2000: impact
362 II, 9. 1. 1 | pregnancy in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006;
363 II, 9. 1. 2 | and older in new members States~ ~Differences between the
364 II, 9. 1. 2 | between the new and old member States are also apparent with respect
365 II, 9. 1. 2 | childbearing in the 15 old member States, while this trend is much
366 II, 9. 1. 2 | evident in the new member States. Although many fewer women
367 II, 9. 1. 2 | in life in the new member states, there is a large variation
368 II, 9. 2. 1 | Development, which all EU Member States committed to address between
369 II, 9. 2. 2 | specific data from Member States, but it uses this sparingly
370 II, 9. 2. 2 | and treats equally the 50+ States. The Health For All database
371 II, 9. 2. 2 | topic in a number of EU states. (Web links – ww ~ ~Organisation
372 II, 9. 2. 2 | intermediate EU-25 or present EU-27 states, Accession and other States
373 II, 9. 2. 2 | states, Accession and other States outside.~ ~
374 II, 9. 2. 2 | of Europe and its Member States to identifying and caring
375 II, 9. 2. 2 | indicator: across all Member States it is the least educated
376 II, 9. 2. 3 | prescribing corticosteroids states “ Asthma is the most common
377 II, 9. 2. 3 | decreasing in all Member States except Finland (European
378 II, 9. 2. 3 | 2007b). Thus, all European states, including the European
379 II, 9. 2. 5 | scientific support to Member States in many aspects of health
380 II, 9. 2. 5 | to the fact that Member States are largely responsible
381 II, 9. 2. 5 | et al, 2008)~ ~WHO Member States adopted The Global Strategy
382 II, 9. 2. 5 | one fourth in all Member States by substantially improving
383 II, 9. 2. 5 | aim is to assist Member States in the European Region to
384 II, 9. 2. 5 | the request of WHO Member States and adopted by European
385 II, 9. 2. 6 | sight limited, since Member States are largely responsible
386 II, 9. 3. 1 | Health Europe).~ ~Some Member States also endeavour to protect
387 II, 9. 3. 1 | of hypertension in Member States appears to be around 20% (
388 II, 9. 3. 1 | mortality in most in EU27 Member States is decreasing, although
389 II, 9. 3. 1 | in the recent accession States except Poland and Slovenia
390 II, 9. 3. 1 | both sexes in all Member States, those of Denmark, Greece,
391 II, 9. 3. 1 | budget) among all EU Member States. Nevertheless, it has recently
392 II, 9. 3. 1 | Obesity Task Force (IOTF 2002) states very clearly that the problem
393 II, 9. 3. 1 | report (WHO, 2002) also states that men are at ‘specific
394 II, 9. 3. 1 | in the Northern Member States to more than 1% in the Mediterranean
395 II, 9. 3. 1 | the Mediterranean Member States. Prior to EU enlargement,
396 II, 9. 3. 1 | available and several EU Member States are now starting vaccination
397 II, 9. 3. 1 | fractures in women in the United States and most European countries
398 II, 9. 3. 1 | vary across the EU member states, but in general southern
399 II, 9. 3. 1 | development.~ ~EU Member States have signed up to processes
400 II, 9. 3. 1 | standard are too daunting for States’ resources. Assured implementation
401 II, 9. 3. 1 | needed to support Member States in making the administrative
402 II, 9. 3. 2 | highest among the EU Member States. The three Baltic countries
403 II, 9. 3. 2 | comparisons between Member States because they reflect different
404 II, 9. 3. 2 | the largest old EU Member States (Germany, France and United
405 II, 9. 3. 2 | For most of the Member States entering EU in 2004, the
406 II, 9. 3. 2 | differences between EU Member States.~ ~Table 9.3.2.1. Percentage
407 II, 9. 3. 2 | birth subtypes in the United States, 1989 through 2000: impact
408 II, 9. 3. 2 | pregnancy in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006;
409 II, 9. 3. 3 | health.~ ~Several EU Member States observe an increasing prevalence
410 II, 9. 4. 4 | Groot et al, 2004). Member States should consider the promotion
411 II, 9. 4. 4 | Burden of Disease’ Report states that alcohol use is the
412 II, 9. 4. 5 | cooperation among the Member States. This initiative was endorsed
413 II, 9. 4. 5 | submitted to the Member States. A joint report by the Commission
414 II, 9. 4. 5 | The replies from Member States confirm the usefulness of
415 II, 9. 4. 5 | the elderly: All Member States are trying to find the best
416 II, 9. 4. 5 | cost-effective services? The Member States' replies show that seeking
417 II, 9. 4. 5 | questionnaire, some Member States' replies point to the large
418 II, 9. 4. 5 | relation to access, Member States express their determination
419 II, 9. 4. 5 | cooperation between Member States in the area of quality of
420 II, 9. 4. 5 | financial sustainability, Member States point to the challenge of
421 II, 9. 4. 5 | Cooperation between Member States could concentrate on exchanging
422 II, 9. 5. 3 | violence. Several Member States, normally regarded as advanced (
423 II, 9. 5. 3 | that in 11 out of 15 Member States the weight of citizens has
424 II, 9. 5. 3 | seen that across all Member States it is the least educated
425 II, 9. 5. 3 | physical activity vary across the member states of EU-15, but in general
426 II, 9. 5. 3 | carried out only in member states of the EU-15. The most recent
427 II, 9. 5. 3 | varied greatly between Member States: the United Kingdom (1.9%)
428 II, 9. 5. 3 | Eurostat, 2007)~ ~In the Member States for which data is available,
429 II, 9. 5. 3 | and study.~ ~In the Member States for which data is available,
430 II, 9. 5. 4 | of Coordination: Member States’ co-ordinatination of policies
431 II, 9. 5. 4 | Employment policies of the Member States.~ Reference A6-0149/2005 :
432 II, 9. 5. 4 | use, and requests Member States to develop, implement and
433 II, 9. 5. 4 | provide support to Member States in monitoring alcohol-related
434 II, 9. 5. 4 | information between Member States, which follow developments
435 II, 9. 5. 4 | standardisation of Member States’ national data collection
436 II, 9. 5. 4 | in the EU and some Member States towards embedding gender
437 II, 9. 5. 4 | Community and EU Member States recognises the central role
438 II, 9. 5. 5 | implementation in the Member States of the Beijing Platform
439 II, 9. 5. 7 | Fund for Women~US~United States~WHO~World Health Organization~ ~ ~ ~ ~
440 III, 10. 2. 1 | Prevention~EU-27~The 27 Member States of the European Union since
441 III, 10. 2. 1 | widely among EU27 member States. The proportion of adults
442 III, 10. 2. 1 | prevalence among member States, the overall average for
443 III, 10. 2. 1 | average for the 25 member States is broadly the same as it
444 III, 10. 2. 1 | collaboration between Member States and research. The quest
445 III, 10. 2. 1 | FCTC), which all Member States and the Community have signed,
446 III, 10. 2. 1 | resolution in 1989, Member States’ governments have developed
447 III, 10. 2. 1 | Control and urges UN Member States to strengthen tobacco control
448 III, 10. 2. 1 | information provided by 179 Member States, gives governments and other
449 III, 10. 2. 1 | available information for Member States to manage~harmful alcohol
450 III, 10. 2. 1 | between the three Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania)
451 III, 10. 2. 1 | and in the three Baltic states 48% and 42% respectively.
452 III, 10. 2. 1 | levelling off in the Member States with the highest prevalence
453 III, 10. 2. 1 | with a number of Member States. A crude estimation made
454 III, 10. 2. 1 | Many of the EU15 Member States have experienced an important
455 III, 10. 2. 1 | drug users. While EU Member States were developing extensive
456 III, 10. 2. 1 | nations. Most of the Member States which have joined the EU
457 III, 10. 2. 1 | reported by many Member States. Contents are mostly information
458 III, 10. 2. 1 | treatment in the EU Member States and Norway. This represents
459 III, 10. 2. 1 | 2002, almost all EU Member States had formally introduced
460 III, 10. 2. 1 | through the adoption by Member States of a set of key epidemiological
461 III, 10. 2. 1 | knowledge between Member States, an area in which the EMCDDA
462 III, 10. 2. 1 | of methadone in 12 Member States of the European Union, European
463 III, 10. 2. 1 | prevention” urges Member States: (i) to adopt measures to
464 III, 10. 2. 1 | the EU and within Member States.~ ~Member States have recognized
465 III, 10. 2. 1 | Member States.~ ~Member States have recognized the need
466 III, 10. 2. 1 | available for 8 EU Member States and Candidate Countries.~ ~
467 III, 10. 2. 1 | collected from WHO Member States with complete source and
468 III, 10. 2. 1 | available for 27 EU Member States, Candidate and EFTA Countries.~ ~
469 III, 10. 2. 1 | Commission in all member States of the European Union. Starting
470 III, 10. 2. 1 | survey covered 15 member states and used IPAQ short, including
471 III, 10. 2. 1 | survey covered 25 member states and focused on sport participation,
472 III, 10. 2. 1 | document provides Member States of the WHO European Region,
473 III, 10. 2. 1 | at supporting the Member States of the WHO European Region
474 III, 10. 2. 1 | and adults in the United States: current evidence and research
475 III, 10. 2. 1 | world, including the Member States of the European Union (EU) (
476 III, 10. 2. 1 | European region(53, Member States) among children and adolescents.
477 III, 10. 2. 1 | For all 27 EU Member States, national studies on the
478 III, 10. 2. 1 | Scientific Panels and Member States. At the present time, the
479 III, 10. 2. 1 | European countries(15 EU Member States and Norway) (Trichopoulou
480 III, 10. 2. 1 | present comprising 53 Member States) where excess body weight
481 III, 10. 2. 1 | countries, the northern European states and Austria, and by younger
482 III, 10. 2. 1 | encouraged. In the United States, it is recommended that
483 III, 10. 2. 1 | generally high in European States so that its use should be
484 III, 10. 2. 1 | responsibility of the Member States and the European Community.
485 III, 10. 2. 1 | are underway in the Member States so that these can be monitored
486 III, 10. 2. 1 | obesity and overweight. It states that “a School Fruit Scheme
487 III, 10. 2. 1 | stakeholders and the Member States. The contributions received
488 III, 10. 2. 1 | laid down in the Member States which relate to the addition
489 III, 10. 2. 1 | counteracting obesity, EU Member States endorsed the ultimate goal
490 III, 10. 2. 1 | of the laws of the Member States relating to the labelling,
491 III, 10. 2. 1 | of the laws of the Member States relating to food supplements (
492 III, 10. 2. 4 | cooperation amongst Member States as in most cases only a
493 III, 10. 2. 4 | al,2007).~ ~Some Member States of the EU have developed
494 III, 10. 2. 5 | policies in a few Member States. Increasing knowledge about
495 III, 10. 3. 1 | does it require EU Member States to conduct noise mapping,
496 III, 10. 3. 1 | it also requires Member States to report on these activities
497 III, 10. 3. 1 | the data between Member States. On an international level
498 III, 10. 3. 1 | competent authorities in Member States to produce strategic noise
499 III, 10. 3. 1 | designated by the Member States. Noise maps will capture
500 III, 10. 3. 1 | agglomerations, defined by Member States and areas along major transportation
