Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 -, 1 | at EU and Member States levels.~ ~This very comprehensive
2 I, 2. 4 | higher among those with lower levels of education, occupational
3 I, 2. 4 | Apparently, people with higher levels of education have been able
4 I, 2. 5 | can read or if literacy levels are weak. Recent studies
5 I, 2. 5 | those with low training levels; ICT experts have also shown
6 I, 2. 6 | level education (i.e. ISCED levels 5 or 6) in 2003/2004~ ~This
7 I, 2. 6 | education and across ISCED levels of education. In most Member
8 I, 3. 1 | slowed down. The rising levels of female education were
9 I, 3. 1 | important: if the educational levels had not risen, the age at
10 I, 3. 1 | Europe is lagging behind with levels between 24 and 26 years
11 I, 3. 1 | in the age at first birth levels off, period TFRs may increase,
12 I, 3. 1 | recent cohorts show higher levels, but women from these cohorts
13 I, 3. 1 | child. Whether childlessness levels for women born in the 1960s,
14 I, 3. 1 | Kingdom and Bulgaria. These levels may even be slightly flattered
15 I, 3. 3 | have relatively elevated levels of fertility and low levels
16 I, 3. 3 | levels of fertility and low levels of mortality which make
17 I, 3. 3 | result from the relative levels of fertility (number of
18 I, 3. 3 | fertility and mortality levels, for example if the number
19 II, 4. 2 | tendency between the sexes: the levels of mortality rates at older
20 II, 5. 1. 1 | that modify endogenous levels of sex hormones (Key et
21 II, 5. 2. 3 | have experienced rising levels of poverty and economic
22 II, 5. 2. 3 | mostly explained by increased levels of traditional risk factors,
23 II, 5. 2. 4 | fibres, associated with high levels of blood pressure, LDL and
24 II, 5. 2. 4 | developing the disease is to keep levels of risk factors at a favourable
25 II, 5. 2. 5 | et al, 2003), and optimal levels of known risk factors are
26 II, 5. 2. 5 | reductions in CVD risk factor levels, morbidity and mortality
27 II, 5. 2. 6 | consider at regional and global levels. Proposed actions include
28 II, 5. 2. 6 | outcomes.~ ~Plasma cholesterol levels and CVD risk~Observational
29 II, 5. 2. 6 | between plasma cholesterol levels and CHD risk was convincingly
30 II, 5. 2. 6 | Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels are directly associated
31 II, 5. 2. 6 | of plasma LDL cholesterol levels by 1% will induce within
32 II, 5. 2. 6 | with plasma cholesterol levels is weak, or absent, in most
33 II, 5. 2. 6 | control plasma cholesterol levels and the availability of
34 II, 5. 2. 6 | target (plasma cholesterol levels ranging from 70 mg/dL in
35 II, 5. 2. 6 | Elevated blood pressure levels are associated with an increased
36 II, 5. 2. 6 | starting from blood pressure levels of 115 mmHg of systolic
37 II, 5. 2. 6 | maintain blood pressure levels in the desired range (Sacks
38 II, 5. 2. 7 | control of plasma cholesterol levels. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
39 II, 5. 2. 7 | Do trends in population levels of blood pressure and other
40 II, 5. 3. 4 | that modify endogenous levels of sex hormones (Key et
41 II, 5. 3. 5 | 2007). In 2006 maximum levels of incidence rates (Figures
42 II, 5. 3. 5 | 100,000); while maximum levels of mortality rates (Figures
43 II, 5. 3. 5 | Incidence and mortality levels seem to be negatively associated
44 II, 5. 3. 5 | negatively associated with GDP levels, both for men and women (
45 II, 5. 3. 5 | Europe maintains higher levels (in respect with other macro-areas)
46 II, 5. 3. 5 | Western Europe had maximum levels of incidence estimated rates (
47 II, 5. 3. 5 | Eastern Europe had maximum levels of incidence (Figure 5.3.
48 II, 5. 3. 6 | for men and women. Lower levels of survival were reported
49 II, 5. 3. 6 | relatively low incidence levels, whereas the European countries
50 II, 5. 3. 6 | survival had high incidence levels (Sant et al, 2003; Coleman
51 II, 5. 3. 7 | from organisations at all levels within the health system.~
52 II, 5. 3. 7 | secondary and tertiary care levels. All parts of the service
53 II, 5. 4. 1 | pressure) and increased blood levels of total cholesterol and
54 II, 5. 4. 1 | triglycerides. High blood sugar levels (hyperglycaemia), hypertension
55 II, 5. 4. 1 | and the change in lipids levels are implicated in the increased
56 II, 5. 4. 1 | values as well as lipid levels and blood pressure are necessary
57 II, 5. 4. 2 | local, national and European levels.~ ~Investments now will
58 II, 5. 4. 2 | the diabetic population.~Levels of BMI among diabetics are
59 II, 5. 4. 3 | public health policies.~Levels of BMI among diabetics.
60 II, 5. 5. 1 | prscribed medicin3es on DDD levels per patient.~ ~
61 II, 5. 5. 1 | living and thus compare levels of psychological distress
62 II, 5. 5. 3 | diagnostic classification levels. Data provided by EUROSTAT
63 II, 5. 5. 3 | 2000) showed comparable levels of education in patients
64 II, 5. 5. 3 | personnel had different levels of training and clinical
65 II, 5. 8. 6 | have documented similar levels of end-of-life symptom burden
66 II, 5. 9. 4 | sensitization and exposure to high levels of the epitope Dep p 1 of
67 II, 5. 9. 4 | precisely with air pollution levels in different cities. The
68 II, 5. 9. 4 | seasons. Substantial higher levels of specific elements of
69 II, 5. 9. 4 | reflect the variation in the levels of IgE anti-Ova. Still,
70 II, 5. 9. 4 | the allergen specific IgE levels. The PLN responses (weight
71 II, 5. 9. 4 | and allergen specific IgE levels. In conclusion, fine ambient
72 II, 5. 9. 4 | carpeting tend to have high levels of allergy triggers, such
73 II, 5. 9. 5 | regional, and national levels.~ ~Research~ ~The Quality
74 II, 5. 9. 5 | process.~ ~In general, two levels of health care are to be
75 II, 5. 13 | including eating habits and levels of physical activity/inactivity
76 II, 5. 14. 1 | regions, establishments, and levels of care. Thus, the importance
77 II, 5. 14. 3 | might have similar or higher levels of new caries formation
78 II, 5. 14. 5 | this should be done at all levels of the reference system.
79 II, 6. 3. 1 | Member States (even though levels remain high in specific
80 II, 6. 3. 1 | diseases, 21 have incidence levels that are in double or triple
81 II, 6. 3. 2 | likely reason for the low levels of resistance to the newer
82 II, 6. 3. 2 | AMR should work on three levels:~· following trends of resistance
83 II, 6. 3. 2 | the first of these three levels. Further developing surveillance
84 II, 6. 3. 2 | both national and hospital levels in order to set up or reinforce
85 II, 6. 3. 3 | saw a steady decrease from levels of up to 200 cases per 100
86 II, 6. 3. 3 | declined steadily to very low levels in 2001–03. In the Southern
87 II, 6. 3. 4 | and have reached very low levels in recent years. This is
88 II, 6. 3. 4 | foreign origin rare, and levels of HIV and drug resistance
89 II, 6. 3. 5 | attained vaccine coverage levels. Political and socioeconomic
90 II, 6. 3. 6 | subsequently dropped to lower levels. In the last 10 years, 237
91 II, 7. 4. 6 | risk factors at different levels will be required to achieve
92 II, 7. 4. 7 | confronted on several different levels at once (WHO, 2002).~ ~The
93 II, 7. 4. 7 | with violence on a range of levels involves addressing all
94 II, 7. 5 | and practitioners at all levels, information for all stakeholders
95 II, 8. 1. 2 | analysis of earnings and income levels reported.~ ~The results
96 II, 8. 2. 1 | cardiovascular fitness, vaccination levels, and preventative health
97 II, 8. 2. 1 | at country and regional levels.~ ~
98 II, 8. 2. 1 | services, those with mild levels of intellectual disability
99 II, 8. 2. 1 | population and clinical levels (van Schrojenstein Lantman-de
100 II, 8. 2. 2 | mainly by different mortality levels (details on the classification
101 II, 8. 2. 2 | mainly by different mortality levels (details on the classification
102 II, 9 | attributed solely to different levels of consumption or genetic
103 II, 9 | alcohol-related problems. Higher levels of alcohol-related problems
104 II, 9 | Pomerleau et al, 2003: p. 455~ ~Levels of physical activity vary
105 II, 9 | countries of the EU15 have lower levels of physical activity than
106 II, 9 | educational level. People with low levels of education are more likely
107 II, 9 | increase for those with higher levels of education. For example,
108 II, 9 | example, people with low levels of education have an increased
109 II, 9 | to be exposed to higher levels of indoor air pollution
110 II, 9. 2. 1 | countries and regions. Reported levels of poorer health among 15-
111 II, 9. 2. 3 | Wales have consistently low levels, while Austria and Lithuania
112 II, 9. 2. 3 | Lithuania have consistently high levels of bullying. Levels of children
113 II, 9. 2. 3 | high levels of bullying. Levels of children perceiving that
114 II, 9. 2. 3 | marked gender difference in levels of physical fighting, with
115 II, 9. 2. 3 | fighting, with very low levels of fighting reported among
116 II, 9. 2. 3 | and raised blood glucose levels (Lobstein and Jackson-Leach,
117 II, 9. 2. 4 | attributed solely to different levels of consumption or genetic
118 II, 9. 2. 4 | alcohol-related problems. Higher levels of alcohol-related problems
119 II, 9. 3. 1 | Despite these higher levels of morbidity and premature
120 II, 9. 3. 1 | lowering blood cholesterol levels and treating severe hypertension
121 II, 9. 3. 1 | may be exacerbated by low levels of physical activity and
122 II, 9. 3. 1 | marked effect on oestrogen levels (Lee et al, 2005). The significance
123 II, 9. 3. 1 | testosterone serum concentration levels per year from young adulthood
124 II, 9. 3. 1 | testosterone towards lower levels. Considering the population
125 II, 9. 3. 1 | Binding Globulin (SHBG) levels are excluded. The presence
126 II, 9. 3. 1 | results, the testosterone levels can be measured using the
127 II, 9. 3. 1 | necessary, while when the levels are between 230 and 346
128 II, 9. 3. 1 | individualised. The three levels of free testosterone are
129 II, 9. 3. 1 | Pomerleau et al, 2003: p. 455~ ~Levels of physical activity vary
130 II, 9. 3. 1 | countries of the EU15 have lower levels of physical activity than
131 II, 9. 3. 1 | educational level. People with low levels of education are more likely
132 II, 9. 3. 1 | increase for those with higher levels of education. For example,
133 II, 9. 3. 1 | example, people with low levels of education have an increased
134 II, 9. 3. 2 | must be considered on two levels: ascertainment (completeness
135 II, 9. 3. 2 | questions about the appropriate levels of intervention and the
136 II, 9. 3. 2 | and thus generating higher levels of parental anxiety, unnecessary
137 II, 9. 3. 3 | appears to be returning to the levels seen in the early 1980s.
138 II, 9. 4. 2 | group, gender and income levels, which can improve, inform
139 II, 9. 4. 4 | to be exposed to higher levels of indoor air pollution
140 II, 9. 4. 5 | ability to maintain high levels of social protection in
141 II, 9. 4. 5 | ages with higher education levels tend to adopt and maintain
142 II, 9. 5. 3 | increase for those with higher levels of education.. The prevalence
143 II, 9. 5. 3 | of either gender with low levels of education are more likely
144 II, 9. 5. 3 | of overall elder poverty levels. Poverty rates rise with
145 II, 9. 5. 3 | drink at or above ‘high risk levels (WHO/GENACIS, 2005). Levels
146 II, 9. 5. 3 | levels (WHO/GENACIS, 2005). Levels of consumption or genetic
147 II, 9. 5. 3 | with correspondingly higher levels of smoking related health
148 II, 9. 5. 3 | education and employment levels than women who quit smoking.
149 II, 9. 5. 3 | Physical activity~ ~Levels of physical activity vary
150 II, 9. 5. 3 | of the EU-15 have lower levels of physical activity than
151 II, 9. 5. 3 | inactivity.~ ~The data on the levels of physical inactivity across
152 II, 9. 5. 3 | areas and areas with higher levels of poor health. Carers were
153 II, 9. 5. 4 | present at local and regional levels. Methods must be found in
154 II, 9. 5. 4 | at national and European levels including national policy
155 II, 9. 5. 4 | needs to occur at several levels: in agenda setting, policymaking,
156 III, 10. 1. 1 | disease differs for different levels of another determinant (
157 III, 10. 1. 1 | however, that increased levels of activity are associated
158 III, 10. 1. 1 | in families with higher levels of alcohol consumption.
159 III, 10. 2. 1 | reached a plateau at lower levels than male rates, while in
160 III, 10. 2. 1 | such as high cholesterol levels in blood and hypertension (
161 III, 10. 2. 1 | serum cotinine concentration levels among non-smokers during
162 III, 10. 2. 1 | more slowly, but the peak levels are similar and the high
163 III, 10. 2. 1 | policy at EU and Member State levels. The number of cigarettes
164 III, 10. 2. 1 | increasing risk with increasing levels of alcohol consumption.
165 III, 10. 2. 1 | individual and societal levels, in which alcohol plays
166 III, 10. 2. 1 | considerable variation in levels of recorded consumption,
167 III, 10. 2. 1 | as Malta, and even lower levels visible in non-EU European
168 III, 10. 2. 1 | Last occasion drinking levels are slightly lower in the
169 III, 10. 2. 1 | pure alcohol. The highest levels of both binge-drinking and
170 III, 10. 2. 1 | This contrasts with the low levels found in France, Italy,
171 III, 10. 2. 1 | blood alcohol concentration levels. A review of 112 studies
172 III, 10. 2. 1 | usually drink alcohol at lower levels, but who engage periodically
173 III, 10. 2. 1 | increasing risk with increasing levels of alcohol consumption,
174 III, 10. 2. 1 | pre-natally exposed to lower levels of alcohol can also exhibit
175 III, 10. 2. 1 | controlling blood alcohol levels.~ ~Establishing a maximum
176 III, 10. 2. 1 | training results in lower BAC levels of customers generally and
177 III, 10. 2. 1 | customers with high BAC levels. Studies on the impact of
178 III, 10. 2. 1 | individual and population levels.~ ~The health problems related
179 III, 10. 2. 1 | countries reporting prevalence levels of at least 5%. In the past
180 III, 10. 2. 1 | with the highest prevalence levels. See Figure 10.2.1.3.3 for
181 III, 10. 2. 1 | reached very high prevalence levels and following a very early
182 III, 10. 2. 1 | often at relatively high levels and with significant variations
183 III, 10. 2. 1(10)| different countries have varying levels of surveillance implementation
184 III, 10. 2. 1 | differences in vaccination levels.~ ~Mortality among drug
185 III, 10. 2. 1 | By historical standards levels of drug use are high and,
186 III, 10. 2. 1 | increased with higher initial levels of decayed, missing and
187 III, 10. 2. 1 | without access to optimal levels of fluoride and which have
188 III, 10. 2. 1 | reliable tools to assess levels of physical activity among
189 III, 10. 2. 1 | allows direct comparison of levels of physical activity between
190 III, 10. 2. 1 | defined as no or very low levels of activity) (Bull et al,
191 III, 10. 2. 1 | did not reach recommended levels of physical activity (Figure
192 III, 10. 2. 1 | ending at slightly higher levels. Since the mid-90s, the
193 III, 10. 2. 1 | than girls, with activity levels declining with age for both
194 III, 10. 2. 1 | should be supported at all levels, from local community level,
195 III, 10. 2. 1 | capacity-building at regional and local levels are included in national
196 III, 10. 2. 1 | indicators. Surveillance of levels of physical activity among
197 III, 10. 2. 1 | regarding physical activity levels.~ ~
198 III, 10. 2. 1 | Macera CA, Blanton C (1999): Levels of physical activity and
199 III, 10. 2. 1 | including eating habits and levels of physical activity/inactivity
200 III, 10. 2. 1 | variations in true dietary intake levels. Within this project, country-specific
201 III, 10. 2. 1 | the subjects with very low levels (<3 µg/l) in 20%. The ENHR
202 III, 10. 2. 1 | Higher homocysteine blood levels have indeed been shown for
203 III, 10. 2. 1 | below the recommended daily levels. This can pose a serious
204 III, 10. 2. 1 | therefore the fortification levels reconsidered accordingly.~ ~
205 III, 10. 2. 1 | consumption data and average levels of different nutrients in
206 III, 10. 2. 1 | workplace and community levels is more developed than the
207 III, 10. 2. 1 | national and international levels. Data on preschool and primary-school
208 III, 10. 2. 1 | monitoring on three key levels. Firstly, at the macro level
209 III, 10. 2. 1 | requirements and recommended intake levels.~· Foods make up diets and
210 III, 10. 2. 1 | decreasing physical activity levels in most affluent societies
211 III, 10. 2. 1 | overweight, plasma homocysteine levels and school performance [
212 III, 10. 2. 2 | 2.2. Plasma cholesterol levels.~ ~Observational studies
213 III, 10. 2. 2 | between plasma cholesterol levels and CHD risk was convincingly
214 III, 10. 2. 2 | of plasma LDL cholesterol levels by 1% will induce, in a
215 III, 10. 2. 2 | with plasma cholesterol levels is weak, or absent, in most
216 III, 10. 2. 2 | control plasma cholesterol levels as well as the availability
217 III, 10. 2. 2 | target (plasma cholesterol levels ranging from 70 mg/dL in
218 III, 10. 2. 3 | linearly from blood pressure levels as low as 115 mmHg systolic
219 III, 10. 2. 3 | maintain blood pressure levels within the desired range.
220 III, 10. 2. 5 | are:~ ~- increased blood levels of free fractions of many
221 III, 10. 2. 5 | to a reduction of plasma levels of albumin;~- reduced motility
222 III, 10. 3. 1 | that the sound pressure levels in various frequency bands
223 III, 10. 3. 1 | hours, increasing the sound levels in the evening (19-23 hours)
224 III, 10. 3. 1 | to road traffic noise at levels exceeding 55 dB (the WHO
225 III, 10. 3. 1 | analysis~ ~Radon~ ~Current levels of ionising radiation in
226 III, 10. 3. 1 | establishing lower reference levels for radon in schools and
227 III, 10. 3. 1 | leads to increasing ground levels of UV-B. There are several
228 III, 10. 3. 1 | demonstrated at exposure levels below the limits of ICNIRP (
229 III, 10. 3. 1 | health risks at exposure levels below the ICNIRP-limits
230 III, 10. 3. 1 | of data at high exposure levels. There is no consistent
231 III, 10. 3. 1 | demonstrated at exposure levels below the ICNIRP-limits
232 III, 10. 3. 1 | children exposed to such levels is less than 1%. Assuming
233 III, 10. 3. 1 | to road traffic noise at levels exceeding 55 dB(A), with
234 III, 10. 3. 1 | A), with 20% exposed to levels exceeding 65 dB(A) during
235 III, 10. 3. 1 | More than 30% is exposed to levels exceeding 55 dB(A) during
236 III, 10. 3. 1 | population exposed to noise levels > 60 dB(A) in different
237 III, 10. 3. 1 | mother to very high noise levels at workplaces may have a
238 III, 10. 3. 1 | comparisons of the noise levels in different countries are
239 III, 10. 3. 1 | of no-effect (reference levels) are however still debatable.
240 III, 10. 3. 1 | existing dwellings) and design levels (annual average concentration
241 III, 10. 3. 1 | should be exposed to noise levels which endanger health and
242 III, 10. 3. 1 | national and international levels, as well as to develop methods
243 III, 10. 3. 2 | long-term exposure to low levels of chemical mixtures. For
244 III, 10. 3. 2 | resulting from exposures to low levels of an increasing number
245 III, 10. 3. 2 | tributaries~ ~Table 10.3.2.2 shows levels of platinum group elements (
246 III, 10. 3. 2 | matter due to flooding.~Levels for Pd and Rh were mainly
247 III, 10. 3. 2 | soluble PT the critical levels for sensitisation can be
248 III, 10. 3. 2 | and polar bears have high levels of POP residues in their
249 III, 10. 3. 2 | burdens of POPs approach the levels present in wildlife.~ ~“
250 III, 10. 3. 2 | successful in lowering blood lead levels in children and adults,
251 III, 10. 3. 2 | 10.3.2.4 shows decreasing levels of DDT, PCB and HCB, but
252 III, 10. 3. 2 | and HCB, but increasing levels of brominated flame retardants (
253 III, 10. 3. 2 | Persistent Organic Pollutants levels in human milk, Sweden, 1972–
254 III, 10. 3. 2 | higher than the present levels.~ ~There are much less systematic
255 III, 10. 3. 2 | organochlorine pesticide levels in Europe are very low.
256 III, 10. 3. 2 | which is comparable to the levels reported from Sweden and
257 III, 10. 3. 3 | ECDC), 21 have incidence levels that are in double or triple
258 III, 10. 3. 3 | Member States (even though levels remain high in specific
259 III, 10. 3. 4 | incidence of extreme high sea levels (excluding tsunamis)~Likely~
260 III, 10. 3. 4 | national and international levels. It is an initiative aimed
261 III, 10. 3. 4 | compared to pre-industrial levels. The European Council expressed
262 III, 10. 3. 4 | be 0.6% below base-year levels in 2010, well above the
263 III, 10. 3. 4 | atmospheric methane and CO2 levels are unmatched during the
264 III, 10. 3. 4 | reduced. Critical temperature levels that risk to trigger large
265 III, 10. 3. 4 | with GHG concentrations levels beyond 450 parts per million
266 III, 10. 3. 4 | groups with lower educational levels (+43% in Turin) . Nursing
267 III, 10. 3. 4 | are not updated. Low water levels in rivers can increase the
268 III, 10. 4. 1 | monitored, are exposed to PM10 levels exceeding the WHO air quality
269 III, 10. 4. 1 | cities with various PM10 levels, 2004 or last available
270 III, 10. 4. 1 | results indicate that PM2.5 levels in Europe are now estimated
271 III, 10. 4. 1 | found between air pollution levels in the city of residence,
272 III, 10. 4. 1 | increased air pollution levels. Several studies in the
273 III, 10. 4. 1 | at higher air pollution levels.~ ~Much of the burden of
274 III, 10. 4. 1 | In addition, current levels of ozone have severe health
275 III, 10. 4. 1 | to reduced air pollution levels over several years in the
276 III, 10. 4. 1 | parts of Europe, although levels of many air pollutants were
277 III, 10. 4. 1 | the issue of formaldehyde levels.~ ~
278 III, 10. 4. 1 | agglomerations where the levels of one or more pollutants
279 III, 10. 4. 1 | 6EAP), which was to achieve levels of air quality that do not
280 III, 10. 4. 1 | reduction in the background levels, since long-term exposure
281 III, 10. 4. 1 | would be considered as low levels of air pollution. This may
282 III, 10. 4. 2 | principle of the highest levels of independence, scientific
283 III, 10. 4. 2 | food (or feed), consumption levels of various food commodities
284 III, 10. 4. 2 | high percentile consumption levels from information stored
285 III, 10. 4. 2 | habits. High consumption levels are important for hazardous
286 III, 10. 4. 2 | the official control of levels of mycotoxins in foodstuffs;~•
287 III, 10. 4. 2 | official control of the levels of nitrates in certain foodstuffs;~•
288 III, 10. 4. 2 | legislation rather than the levels required for the exposure
289 III, 10. 4. 2 | pesticides maximum residue levels. The national control plans,
290 III, 10. 4. 2 | food hygiene, covering all levels of the food chain and applying
291 III, 10. 4. 2 | Listeria monocytogenes at levels over the limit that poses
292 III, 10. 4. 2 | nitrates and aluminium. High levels of arsenic, one of the first
293 III, 10. 4. 2 | Residues in meat~ ~At current levels of~exposure, natural growth~
294 III, 10. 4. 2(34)| flocks with persistently high levels of the pathogen. Every Member
295 III, 10. 4. 2(34)| reduction in Salmonella levels to 2% or less. Salmonella
296 III, 10. 4. 2(34)| consumption. In 2006-2007, levels for the full range of Salmonella
297 III, 10. 4. 2 | principle that contaminant levels shall be kept as low as
298 III, 10. 4. 2 | working practices. Maximum levels have been set for certain
299 III, 10. 4. 2 | Commission has set maximum levels for dioxins and dl-PCB as
300 III, 10. 4. 2 | addition, separate action levels for dioxins and dioxins-like
301 III, 10. 4. 2 | of elevated contaminant levels. Moreover, the analytical
302 III, 10. 4. 2 | they found unexpected high levels in unexposed individuals.~ ~
303 III, 10. 4. 2 | Sweden. In some cases high levels of acrylamide were detected
304 III, 10. 4. 2 | German authorities after high levels of PFC were found in trouts:
305 III, 10. 4. 2 | residues present are not at levels which may cause harm and
306 III, 10. 4. 2 | possible, even if higher levels would still be safe. The
307 III, 10. 4. 2 | processing. Measured residue levels in food also reflect our
308 III, 10. 4. 2 | products as appropriate. These levels do not correspond to the
309 III, 10. 4. 2(35)| on the fixing of maximum levels of pesticides residues in
310 III, 10. 4. 2(36)| on the fixing of maximum levels of pesticides residues in
311 III, 10. 4. 2(37)| on the fixing of maximum levels of pesticides residues in
312 III, 10. 4. 2 | these are generally at lower levels. This reflects patterns
313 III, 10. 4. 2 | monitoring of pesticide residue levels in the EU and emphasizes
314 III, 10. 4. 2 | proposed with different levels of detail and uncertainty,
315 III, 10. 4. 2 | cumulative-exposures are within acceptable levels. A number of criteria for
316 III, 10. 4. 2 | setting tolerable intake levels for dioxins, furans and
317 III, 10. 4. 2 | the start. With increasing levels of imports into the EU,
318 III, 10. 4. 2 | EU-wide Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs), the highest concentrations
319 III, 10. 4. 2 | population is within safe levels and in most cases over 99.
320 III, 10. 4. 2 | to maximum legal residue levels through foods, as originally
321 III, 10. 4. 2 | drinking water standards (legal levels set in the EU legislation).~ ~
322 III, 10. 4. 2 | to the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in
323 III, 10. 4. 2 | on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in
324 III, 10. 4. 2 | on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in
325 III, 10. 4. 3 | sewage sludge. Increased levels of drug residues have been
326 III, 10. 4. 3 | health consequences of low levels of arsenic in drinking water
327 III, 10. 4. 5 | the EU-15+EFTA, with high levels of household consumption
328 III, 10. 4. 5 | decrease of airborne pollutant levels.~ ~Considering the current
329 III, 10. 5. 1 | Within the EU, high density levels that may lead to crowding
330 III, 10. 5. 1 | ppm carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in classrooms. Moreover,
331 III, 10. 5. 1 | associations between elevated CO2 levels and elevated levels of particles (
332 III, 10. 5. 1 | CO2 levels and elevated levels of particles (PM10) in the
333 III, 10. 5. 1 | et al, 2006). Classroom levels of PM10 in school may exceed
334 III, 10. 5. 1 | inadequate ventilation flow with levels of CO2 ranging from 1000-
335 III, 10. 5. 1 | trust, and (b) increased levels of physical activity within
336 III, 10. 5. 1 | exposed to traffic noise levels of 55 dBA, and in most countries
337 III, 10. 5. 1 | suffer from exposure to noise levels of 65 dBA. The European
338 III, 10. 5. 1 | exposure to increased noise levels often affects more than
339 III, 10. 5. 1 | concentration and stress levels (Stansfeld et al, 2000;
340 III, 10. 5. 1 | population is exposed to levels exceeding the WHO guidelines (
341 III, 10. 5. 1 | of obesity and decreasing levels of physical activity, physically
342 III, 10. 5. 1 | is possible to reach high levels of active transport behaviour:
343 III, 10. 5. 1 | disease at national and local levels. World Health Organization,
344 III, 10. 5. 2 | have always shown increased levels of these infections. However,
345 III, 10. 5. 2 | increased by urbanization levels:~ ~Table 10.5.2.2. Percentage
346 III, 10. 5. 3 | these systems, the reporting levels are lower, usually ranging
347 III, 10. 5. 3 | the basis of the reporting levels, Eurostat estimates the
348 III, 10. 5. 3 | report higher-than-average levels of bullying and harassment.~ ~
349 III, 10. 5. 3 | those with low training levels; ICT experts have also shown
350 III, 10. 5. 3 | can read or if literacy levels are weak. Recent studies
351 III, 10. 5. 3 | remain at unacceptably high levels and involve an enormous
352 III, 10. 5. 3 | action by players at all levels: European, national, local
353 III, 10. 6. 1 | and Sweden declared low levels of poor social support;
354 III, 10. 6. 2 | higher among those with lower levels of education, occupational
355 III, 10. 6. 2 | Apparently, people with higher levels of education have been able
356 III, 10. 6. 2 | countries and regions with lower levels of health so that they can
357 III, 10. 6. 2 | political decisions at different levels. The last five objectives
358 III, 10. 6. 2 | different sectors and different levels of society (municipalities,
359 III, 10. 6. 3 | and above). The lowest levels were reported in Italy,
360 III, 10. 6. 3 | confronted at several different levels. The recording of violence
361 III, 10. 6. 3 | with violence on a range of levels involves addressing all
362 IV, 11. 1. 2 | satisfaction with health. Levels of satisfaction are also
363 IV, 11. 1. 4 | More specifically, the levels of inequality in utilization
364 IV, 11. 1. 4 | inequity, with the highest levels of inequity favouring the
365 IV, 11. 1. 5 | and Norway, with lowest levels in Czech Republic, Hungary,
366 IV, 11. 1. 5 | mammography, with higher levels (greater than 70% of women
367 IV, 11. 1. 5 | opposed to the treatment levels themselves. Examples of
368 IV, 11. 1. 5 | health system, and overall levels of satisfaction. Moreover,
369 IV, 11. 1. 5 | of 2004, with the highest levels reported in Austria. There
370 IV, 11. 1. 5 | stays and/or disability levels (Kohn et al, 2000).~ ~A
371 IV, 11. 1. 5 | age and lower education levels tend to be associated with
372 IV, 11. 1. 5 | errors. When looking at trust levels for individual professional
373 IV, 11. 1. 5 | satisfied). Highest satisfaction levels in 2006 can be seen in Belgium,
374 IV, 11. 1. 5 | indication of public satisfaction levels across Europe, but the most
375 IV, 11. 1. 6 | output such as activity levels at various levels of the
376 IV, 11. 1. 6 | activity levels at various levels of the system. This is still
377 IV, 11. 1. 6 | associated with much higher levels of administrative costs
378 IV, 11. 2. 1 | duplication of services and lower levels of equity and efficiency (
379 IV, 11. 2. 1 | mortality rates, overall levels of premature deaths, and
380 IV, 11. 2. 1 | insurance tend to have higher levels of utilization than those
381 IV, 11. 2. 1 | Thornicroft, 2005), high levels of psychiatric beds as a
382 IV, 11. 2. 2 | efforts by all sectors and levels of government. Primary prevention
383 IV, 11. 2. 2 | Health data 2007). Very low levels of funding are seen in most
384 IV, 11. 2. 2 | health, with the lowest levels of under 2.5% and 3% in
385 IV, 11. 3. 1 | France, with the lowest levels in Slovakia, Slovenia and
386 IV, 11. 3. 2 | Figure 11.5. Current levels of research and development
387 IV, 11. 4 | at national and regional levels in most EU member states.
388 IV, 11. 5. 5 | at different involvement levels, in order to contribute
389 IV, 11. 5. 5 | at different involvement levels~ ~Alliance-O (European Group
390 IV, 11. 6 | healthcare is financed, including levels of expenditure and recent
391 IV, 11. 6 | how they are pooled, the levels of coverage (including cost
392 IV, 11. 6. 1 | expenditure, with especially high levels of spending reached in France,
393 IV, 11. 6. 1 | and Eastern Europe. Though levels of expenditure among the
394 IV, 11. 6. 2 | or indirect), different levels (national or local) and
395 IV, 11. 6. 2 | collecting taxes at national levels benefits from administrative
396 IV, 11. 6. 2 | benefits in kind) and service levels (Bartholomee and Maarse,
397 IV, 11. 6. 4 | being defined by benefit levels (Thomson et al, 2004).~ ~
398 IV, 12. 2 | reductions in CVD risk factor levels, morbidity and mortality
399 IV, 12. 2 | from organisations at all levels within the health system.
400 IV, 12. 2 | controlling blood alcohol levels.~ ~Establishing a maximum
401 IV, 12. 2 | training results in lower BAC levels of customers generally and
402 IV, 12. 2 | customers with high BAC levels. Studies of the impact of
403 IV, 12. 10 | pesticides. Maximum residue levels for pesticides are specified
404 IV, 12. 10 | framework and to reduce levels of suicide and deliberate
405 IV, 12. 10 | decisions on maximum admitted levels of residual pesticides in
406 IV, 12. 10 | chain between the various levels of health care as well as
407 IV, 12. 10 | pollution~ ~Nitrogen dioxide levels~ ~Ground-level ozone levels ~ ~
408 IV, 12. 10 | levels~ ~Ground-level ozone levels ~ ~Particle levels~Domain
409 IV, 12. 10 | ozone levels ~ ~Particle levels~Domain of objective 5~ ~
410 IV, 12. 10 | Child policy~Radon~Radon levels in schools, preschools and
411 IV, 12. 10 | traffic noise~ ~High noise levels~Domain of objective 5~ ~
412 IV, 12. 10 | drinking water in Sweden~ ~Levels of persistent organic pollutants
413 IV, 12. 10 | action. Many actors on all levels of society have responsibility
414 IV, 13.Acr | all government sectors and levels. Primary prevention aims
415 IV, 13.Acr | to 5% in 2004). Very low levels of funding are seen in most
416 IV, 13. 2. 4 | overweight, high blood levels of cholesterol and physically
417 IV, 13. 5 | confronting societies at all levels of development. European
418 IV, 13. 5 | employment, higher income levels and, consequently, access
419 IV, 13. 6. 2 | service availability and levels or provision at population
420 IV, 13. 6. 2 | is no routine data on the levels of hospital provision for
421 IV, 13. 7. 1 | national and~European policy levels.~ ~
422 IV, 13. 7. 2 | ultimately leading to higher levels of growth and employment.
423 IV, 13. 8 | They work at different levels: local, national, European
424 IV, 13. 8 | European or international levels.~Thirdly, there is no universally
