Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | but the number of young adults (25-39) will decrease by
2 I, 2. 5 | older workers + 15.5%, young adults -10%).~ ~A possible trend
3 I, 3. 3 | substantial.~ ~The shares of Young adults (25-39) have hardly changed
4 I, 3. 3 | Turkey, Ireland and Greece.~ ~Adults (40-54) are most prominent
5 II, 5. 1. 1| patients.~Food Allergy~In adults, main foods responsible
6 II, 5. 1. 3| asthma morbidity in both adults and children. The educational
7 II, 5. 2. 6| individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies.
8 II, 5. 3. 6| the prevalence of European adults with a history of childhood
9 II, 5. 3. 9| cancers combined for European adults diagnosed in 1995–99: results
10 II, 5. 5.Int| Between 15% and 20% of adults suffer some form of mental
11 II, 5. 5.Int| usually first affects young adults. Three-quarters of them
12 II, 5. 5. 1| 425 non-institutionalized adults, collected during 2001-3.
13 II, 5. 5. 1| presented lower risks than older adults. In four countries (Sweden,
14 II, 5. 5. 1| lower risk than younger adults.~ ~Figure 5.5.1.4. Odds
15 II, 5. 5. 2| International Protection of Adults which regulates the recognition
16 II, 5. 5. 2| protection for incapacitated adults in cross-border situations.
17 II, 5. 5. 3| Children, adolescents and early adults are a particularly vulnerable
18 II, 5. 5. 3| on service utilization of adults at age 15 and older covering
19 II, 5. 5. 3| billion) annually, yet for adults the figure is £25 billion (
20 II, 5. 5. 3| eight times as much. For adults with autism the highest
21 II, 5. 5. 3| different age groups (children, adults, elderly).~The socio-cultural
22 II, 5. 5. 3| Beilmann et al., 1999~Estonia ~Adults ~MR review and examination~
23 II, 5. 5. 3| et al., 2003 (*)~Finland~Adults ~MR review and examination~
24 II, 5. 5. 3| Children >10 years and adults~Two-phase across sectional ~
25 II, 5. 5. 3| et al., 2001 (*)~Sweden~Adults ~Multisource medical register
26 II, 5. 5. 3| 1970 (*)~The Netherlands~Adults and elderly~Door-to-door
27 II, 5. 5. 3| seizures both in children and adults. As shown by Forsgren (2004)
28 II, 5. 5. 3| prevalence studies made on adults from industrialized (largely
29 II, 5. 5. 3| syndromes in children and adults.~In contrast with incidence,
30 II, 5. 5. 3| 6 to 5.3 in children and adults (Jallon, 2004) (Table 5.
31 II, 5. 5. 3| large cohort of children and adults and matched controls enrolled
32 II, 5. 5. 3| psychiatric comorbidity in adults was undertaken in the UK
33 II, 5. 5. 3| rate at 10 years was 61% in adults (Lindsen et al, 2001) and
34 II, 5. 5. 3| of unprovoked seizures in adults: a prospective population-based
35 II, 5. 5. 3| of status epilepticus in adults in Bologna, Italy. Epilepsia
36 II, 5. 5. 3| physical disability in young adults (Sadovnick and Ebers, 1993).~ ~
37 II, 5. 6. 3| UK, a report on disabled adults from the Office of Population
38 II, 5. 6. 3| joint problems. Of those adults with a rheumatic disorder,
39 II, 5. 6. 6| prevalence of disability among adults.~ ~Department of Health,
40 II, 5. 6. 6| Prevalence of disability among adults.~Oleksik A, Lips P, Dawson
41 II, 5. 7. 1| by CKD and ESRD both in adults (Gorodetskaya et al, 2005;
42 II, 5. 7. 2| children, adolescents and adults and on the data of the Registry
43 II, 5. 7. 3| patients pmarp (Table 5.7.3).~ ~Adults~ ~CKD incidence in adults
44 II, 5. 7. 3| Adults~ ~CKD incidence in adults has been studied very little (
45 II, 5. 7. 3| children/adolescents or adults.~In the 1992-2005 period
46 II, 5. 7. 3| prevalence of CKD among adults are available for 12 countries.
47 II, 5. 7. 3| population (Table 5.7.7).~ ~Adults~ ~The prevalence of CKD
48 II, 5. 7. 4| Seligman et al, 2007) in adults and obesity in children (
49 II, 5. 7. 7| Screening for proteinuria in US adults: a cost-effectiveness analysis.
50 II, 5. 7. 7| kidney damage in Australian adults: the AusDiab kidney study.
51 II, 5. 7. 7| kidney function in Chinese adults aged 35 to 74 years. Kidney
52 II, 5. 7. 7| prevalence, and trends among U.S. adults, 1999 to 2000. J Am Soc
53 II, 5. 7. 7| disease among nondiabetic adults. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005 Jul;
54 II, 5. 7. 7| glomerular filtration rate in adults without kidney disease.
55 II, 5. 8. 3| spirometric definition in adults over 40 years of age. A
56 II, 5. 8. 3| emphysema in the past year among adults in seven EU cities (Angers,
57 II, 5. 8. 3| data from 18 000 young adults (20–44 years) enrolled between
58 II, 5. 8. 7| cough and phlegm in young adults. Eur Respir J 2003; 22:
59 II, 5. 8. 7| pulmonary disease in young adults according to GOLD stages.
60 II, 5. 8. 7| Occupational Exposures in Young Adults Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care
61 II, 5. 8. 7| and Lung Function in Young Adults . An International Study
62 II, 5. 9.Acr| Study on Asthma in Young Adults~MAS~Multicentric Allergy
63 II, 5. 9.Acr| Pollution and Lung Diseases in Adults~ ~ ~ ~
64 II, 5. 9. 2| of more than 10,000 young adults begun in 1998.~ ~In contrast
65 II, 5. 9. 2| prevalence among children and adults by Medline searches for
66 II, 5. 9. 2| considered: 5 of them were among adults, 13 among children and two
67 II, 5. 9. 3| high in children and low in adults; nevertheless, such a clean
68 II, 5. 9. 3| reported 19% prevalence in adults and 35% in children - while
69 II, 5. 9. 3| an estimate of 4.4% among adults was recorded), Bulgaria (
70 II, 5. 9. 3| in children and 6.8% in adults), Spain (6.3%), Croatia (
71 II, 5. 9. 3| 15%, Switzerland 14.2% in adults and 17% in children, Czech
72 II, 5. 9. 3| Study on Asthma in Young Adults (ISAYA) (Bugiani et al,
73 II, 5. 9. 3| asthma prevalence among adults may have reached a plateau
74 II, 5. 9. 4| in children as well as in adults with occupational exposures.
75 II, 5. 9. 4| data, (Bousquet, 2003). Adults aged 20–44, living in 35
76 II, 5. 9. 4| Pollution and Lung Diseases in Adults (SAPALDIA) (Wü ch et al,
77 II, 5. 9. 4| examination included 9651 adults, aged 18-60, who all participated
78 II, 5. 9. 7| comorbidity in a survey of young adults in Italy. Allergy 2005,
79 II, 5. 9. 7| to inhalant allergens in adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol.
80 II, 5. 10. 1| estimated around 1-3% in adults and 4-6% in children (EFSA,
81 II, 5. 10. 2| in infants, children and adults including, but not restricted
82 II, 5. 10. 3| survey conducted on young adults of 12 European countries
83 II, 5. 10. 3| other studies conducted on adults. Prevalence of self-reported
84 II, 5. 10. 3| of self-reported FHS for adults and children was about 12% (
85 II, 5. 10. 3| difference between the number of adults who perceive they are intolerant
86 II, 5. 10. 3| in children and 1-3% in adults, the female to male ratio
87 II, 5. 10. 3| Løvik and Narmok, 2004). In adults, main foods responsible
88 II, 5. 10. 7| respiratory symptoms in young adults. Eur Respir J 1998; 11(1):
89 II, 5. 11. 3| Contact sensitisation~German adults (population-based, nested
90 II, 5. 11. 3| et al~Hand eczema~Swedish adults (large questionnaire survey)~
91 II, 5. 11. 3| Prevalence estimates for adults suggest an overall frequency
92 II, 5. 11. 3| of the population, mainly adults. Asteatotic eczema may be
93 II, 5. 11. 3| unselected population of Danish adults found that 15.2% were allergic
94 II, 5. 11. 3| affecting around 10% of adults in Europe.~Hand eczema represents
95 II, 5. 13 | to be applicable only to adults are now being seen among
96 II, 5. 14. 1| services for children and adults especially from low-income
97 II, 5. 14. 2| children, adolescents and adults (Bourgeois, 2004). In Scandinavia,
98 II, 5. 14. 2| of children, adolescents, adults age group and elderly. The
99 II, 5. 14. 2| teeth.~Numerator: Number of adults aged more than 35 years
100 II, 5. 14. 2| Denominator: Number of adults surveyed.~ ~e. Dentists
101 II, 5. 14. 3| European populations, including adults, appears to have been «
102 II, 5. 14. 3| need of dental care. In adults, the data underlined the
103 II, 5. 14. 3| remain and many children and adults still develop caries. The
104 II, 5. 14. 3| disparities remain and adults still develop caries. Dental
105 II, 5. 14. 3| throughout their lifespan. Older adults might have similar or higher
106 II, 5. 14. 3| lifestyle factors. Only adults aged 65-74 present significant
107 II, 5. 14. 3| become a burden for ageing adults. In Canada, Locker reported
108 II, 5. 14. 3| reported that one third of adults aged 50 or older reported
109 II, 5. 14. 3| their oral health status. Adults in France also reported
110 II, 5. 14. 3| that large proportions of adults wearing dentures – ranging
111 II, 5. 14. 3| more) affects 10% to 15% of adults (Figure 5.14.2). According
112 II, 5. 14. 3| adolescents and 40 to 50% of adults. Surveys also show that
113 II, 5. 14. 3| the young adult population adults in Western countries have
114 II, 5. 14. 3| periodontal problems. In older adults moderate periodontitis affects
115 II, 5. 14. 3| severe.~ ~Figure 5.14.2. Adults aged 35-44 with Severe Periodontal
116 II, 5. 14. 3| disproportionately upon adults from particular underrepresented
117 II, 5. 14. 3| affect 10% of all European adults in a few places.~ ~Dental
118 II, 5. 14. 5| services for children and adults especially from low-income
119 II, 5. 14. 7| institutionalized and homebound older adults. Some efforts have been
120 II, 5. 14. 7| system to the needs of older adults, but more consistent attention
121 II, 6. 3. 5| mumps mainly affected young adults. The overall incidence in
122 II, 6. 3. 5| febrile illness affecting both adults and children. The most serious
123 II, 6. 3. 6| children 5–14 years of age and adults 45–64 years of age.~ ~
124 II, 7. 1 | children, adolescents and young adults accidents and injuries are
125 II, 7. 3. 2| children, adolescents and young adults (those aged between 1 and
126 II, 7. 4 | children, adolescents and young adults. The burden of premature
127 II, 7. 4. 1| children, adolescents and young adults between 1 to 24 years of
128 II, 7. 4. 1| Regarding adolescents and young adults: ,over 62 million young
129 II, 8. 2. 1| intellectual disability in adults has been found to be 0.36%
130 II, 8. 2. 1| disabilities.~In a survey of 1542 adults with intellectual disabilities
131 II, 8. 2. 1| group – for example, older adults with Down syndrome who are
132 II, 8. 2. 1| obesity and exercise among adults with intellectual disabilities
133 II, 8. 2. 1| psychiatric disorders in adults with intellectual disability.
134 II, 8. 2. 3| adult onset hearing loss for adults aged 15 years and over~ ~
135 II, 8. 2. 3| hearing disability among adults in Great Britain. International
136 II, 8. 2. 3| of hearing problems among adults in Italy. Scandinavian Audiology
137 II, 9 | delivery, newborns, children, adults and elderly). The main health
138 II, 9 | 1c. Main risk factors for adults~ ~Major modifiable risk
139 II, 9. 1. 2| of affected children and adults and their families~· contribution
140 II, 9. 1. 2| protecting the health of adults and children is not necessarily
141 II, 9. 2. 1| are totally dependant upon adults for their health and well
142 II, 9. 2. 1| grow up to be unhealthy adults. This unfortunately offsets
143 II, 9. 2. 2| Moreover, the focus is still on adults and households, and not
144 II, 9. 2. 2| category results in young adults who may be married householders
145 II, 9. 2. 2| Children are not miniature adults, their needs and their service
146 II, 9. 2. 2| swamped by the interests of adults, and by the major diseases
147 II, 9. 2. 6| significantly compared to adults. The impact of disability
148 II, 9. 3 | 9.3. Adults~ ~
149 II, 9. 3. 1| that between 15% and 20% of adults suffered some form of mental
150 II, 9. 3. 1| usually first affects young adults. Three-quarters of them
151 II, 9. 3. 1| prevalence rate is 7.5% among adults aged 20 or over. In Germany
152 II, 9. 3. 1| will be 150 million obese adults (about 20% of the population)
153 II, 9. 3. 1| The main risk factors for adults are summarized in Table
154 II, 9. 3. 1| 1c. Main risk factors for adults~Major modifiable risk factors
155 II, 9. 3. 3| Sexual health among young adults in Finland: Assessing risk
156 II, 9. 4. 3| while the proportion of adults aged 15–64 is expected to
157 II, 9. 4. 3| Romania and Estonia, where adults are more often affected
158 II, 9. 4. 7| psychiatric services for older adults. Age and Ageing. vol. 35,
159 II, 9. 5. 3| reported a sexual assault as adults~· 6.4% reported rape as
160 II, 9. 5. 3| 6.4% reported rape as adults~Latviab ( 1998 study )~·
161 II, 9. 5. 3| 7. Percentage of Female Adults Smoking in 1985 and 2002-
162 II, 9. 5. 3| understood.~ ~Figure 9.5.5. Adults (15+) selecting ‘trying
163 II, 9. 5. 3| clear that the proportion of adults who regularly undertake
164 II, 9. 5. 3| low. In 2002, over 40% of adults in EU-15 countries reported
165 III, 10. 1. 1| subpopulations (e.g. adolescents vs adults, underserved populations
166 III, 10. 2. 1| Chronic diseases~Childen~Adults~Larinx~Stroke~Brain tumors*~
167 III, 10. 2. 1| States. The proportion of adults who smoke in the EU27 ranges
168 III, 10. 2. 1| chronic disease burden in adults. Lancet, 2006; 367: 749-
169 III, 10. 2. 1| and is increasing among adults. The harm done by alcohol
170 III, 10. 2. 1| years~ ~Some 53 million adults (14% of the adult population
171 III, 10. 2. 1| The proportion of EU15 adults who normally drank five
172 III, 10. 2. 1| given that 67% of EU15 adults reported alcohol consumption
173 III, 10. 2. 1| the actual number of EU15 adults who normally drank five
174 III, 10. 2. 1| among both young people and adults. There is a direct relationship
175 III, 10. 2. 1| of cocaine use in young adults (15-34 y) have been registered
176 III, 10. 2. 1| among adolescents and young adults, with usually higher prevalence
177 III, 10. 2. 1| students~ ~Drug use among young adults (15-34 year old)~ ~Most
178 III, 10. 2. 1| average, 30% (3-50%) of young adults in Europe report lifetime
179 III, 10. 2. 1| past year, 2.4% of young adults have used the drug and 1%
180 III, 10. 2. 1| selected EU Countries for young adults (aged 15 to 34)~ ~Drug use
181 III, 10. 2. 1| the 1990-ties both for all adults (aged 15-64) and young adults (
182 III, 10. 2. 1| adults (aged 15-64) and young adults (15-34). Nowadays, we can
183 III, 10. 2. 1| prevalence of cocaine among young adults, measured by population
184 III, 10. 2. 1| that around 1% of European adults, or about 3 million people,
185 III, 10. 2. 1| school-aged children and young adults increased rapidly along
186 III, 10. 2. 1| overall mortality among adults aged 15-49 could be attributed
187 III, 10. 2. 1| personal oral hygiene in adults and children because it
188 III, 10. 2. 1| children and adolescents and adults who are using tobacco at
189 III, 10. 2. 1| 2.5.1) and 40 to 50% of adults (Bourgeois et al, 2004).
190 III, 10. 2. 1| teenagers and 40-50% for adults. Only 5-6% of gum sites
191 III, 10. 2. 1| caries in both children and adults (WHO, 1994; O’Mullane et
192 III, 10. 2. 1| product specific for young adults between 18 and 25 has been
193 III, 10. 2. 1| self-esteem in children and adults (Sonstroem, 1984) as well
194 III, 10. 2. 1| Eurobarometer survey series on adults: The Eurobarometer survey
195 III, 10. 2. 1| physical activity among adults in Finland (since 1978)
196 III, 10. 2. 1| 10.2.1.6.1. Proportion of adults (aged 15 years of over)
197 III, 10. 2. 1| inactivity in children and adults in the United States: current
198 III, 10. 2. 1| to be applicable only to adults are now being seen among
199 III, 10. 2. 1| children, adolescents and adults, which was prepared for
200 III, 10. 2. 1| children, adolescents or adults were identified. The data
201 III, 10. 2. 1| children, adolescents and adults, respectively (“Alfred Rusescu”
202 III, 10. 2. 1| overweight and obesity among adults were available from 2324
203 III, 10. 2. 1| absence of measured data.~ ~In adults, overweight and obesity
204 III, 10. 2. 1| pre-obese is used to define adults with a BMI of 25.0-29.9
205 III, 10. 2. 1| adolescents aged 10-19 years and adults aged 20 years and above.~ ~
206 III, 10. 2. 1| national dietary survey among adults~NORKOST~1997~2672~16-79~
207 III, 10. 2. 1| year-olds~ ~Prevalence in Adults~ ~As illustrated in Figure
208 III, 10. 2. 1| pre-obese and obese) among adults showed a range of 7-27%
209 III, 10. 2. 1| overweight and obesity among adults~ ~Trends over time~ ~The
210 III, 10. 2. 1| calcium intake in older adults can retard bone loss and
211 III, 10. 2. 1| day should be achieved by adults 51 years of age (Dietary
212 III, 10. 2. 1| increased physical activity in adults have been fairly modest.
213 III, 10. 2. 1| the same foibles as for adults notably a high intake of
214 III, 10. 2. 1| risk. This also applies to adults. While the intake of folate
215 III, 10. 2. 1| 1987 and 2001 among Danish adults. Obesity Research 12:1464–
216 III, 10. 2. 1| health survey 2003. Volume 2: Adults. Edinburgh, Scottish Executive
217 III, 10. 2. 1| Overweight and obesity in Italian adults 2004, and an overview of
218 III, 10. 2. 1| fat distribution in Greek adults. Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism
219 III, 10. 2. 1| Underreporting of BMI in adults and its effect on obesity
220 III, 10. 2. 5| clinical neurotoxic effects in adults. Despite an absence of systematic
221 III, 10. 2. 5| have coronary events as adults. N Engl J Med 2005;353:1802-
222 III, 10. 3. 1| to RF field exposure than adults in view of their continuing
223 III, 10. 3. 1| ELF on either children or adults. Current information on
224 III, 10. 3. 1| in adolescents and young adults is an increasing cause of
225 III, 10. 3. 1| morbidity. Sleep disturbance in adults, results in significantly
226 III, 10. 3. 1| health effects of UVR than adults. In a significant part of
227 III, 10. 3. 1| parents, teachers and other adults to protect them against
228 III, 10. 3. 2| also includes diseases of adults. The European environment
229 III, 10. 3. 2| clinical neurotoxic effects in adults. Despite an absence of systematic
230 III, 10. 3. 2| lead levels in children and adults, which clearly indicates
231 III, 10. 3. 3| rash illness affecting both adults and children. The most serious
232 III, 10. 4. 1| increased mortality, in adults. The measure of exposure
233 III, 10. 4. 1| reduced lung function as adults. Estimates show that the
234 III, 10. 4. 1| exacerbations in both children and adults (11). In addition to particles (
235 III, 10. 4. 1| time European children and adults spend indoors. Indoor air
236 III, 10. 4. 2| virus~GE~Jaundice~ ~High, in adults~Hepatitis E virus~ ~Jaundice~ ~
237 III, 10. 5. 3| but the number of young adults (25-39) will decrease by
238 III, 10. 5. 3| older workers + 15.5%, young adults -10%).~A second trend is
239 IV, 12. 10 | preferably 600 g/d for adults and children (>10 years
240 IV, 12. 10 | and internet-platforms for adults and children/adolescents (
241 IV, 12. 10 | Dietary habits of adults are evaluated as part of
242 IV, 12. 10 | Psychosocial Support for adults and children~ ~Municipal
243 IV, 12. 10 | Proportion of overweight adults in the population (BMI =
244 IV, 12. 10 | 9)~ ~Proportion of obese adults (BMI>30) in the population~ ~
245 IV, 12. 10 | Physical activity~ ~Proportion of adults who are physically active
246 IV, 12. 10 | per day~ ~Proportion of adults with a sedentary leisure
247 IV, 12. 10 | treated by teachers, other adults and fellow pupils~Domain
248 IV, 12. 10 | Proportion of overweight adults in the population (BMI =
249 IV, 12. 10 | 9)~ ~Proportion of obese adults (BMI>30) in the population~ ~
250 IV, 12. 10 | habits~Dietary guidelines for adults, children ~Physical activity~
251 IV, 12. 10 | population (schoolchildren, adults)~Croatian Food and Nutrition
252 IV, 12. 10 | survey~Dietary guidelines for adults, children ~Genomics and
253 IV, 13. 5 | a heavy burden on older adults due to associated long-term
254 IV, 13. 5 | there are fewer working-age adults to support the elderly.
255 IV, 13. 6. 2| adult hospital beds – nor do adults occupy children’s hospital
256 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| adult~adulthood~adult-onset~adults~adverse~advocacy~aeromonas~
