Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | conditions. An additional problem in these jobs is that written
2 I, 2. 10. 5 | The potential of HTA for problem solving and helping division
3 II, 4. 1 | physical or mental health problem, illness or disability and
4 II, 5. 2. 2 | sources~The magnitude of the problem contrasts with the usual
5 II, 5. 2. 6 | and distribution of the problem for both adequate health
6 II, 5. 3. 8 | adequate investments the problem of the increase in prevalent
7 II, 5. 4. 2 | increasing awareness of the problem led to a meeting in St.
8 II, 5. 4. 2 | growing European health problem, a problem at all ages and
9 II, 5. 4. 2 | European health problem, a problem at all ages and in all countries.~
10 II, 5. 4. 2 | recognition to the diabetes problem and deploy resources for
11 II, 5. 4. 2 | obvious solution to the problem of data collection to fulfil
12 II, 5. 4. 2 | emphasize the importance of the problem as well as the need for
13 II, 5. 4. 4 | median value of 14%. The problem increases with age, with
14 II, 5. 4. 4 | T1DM seems to be less of a problem overall, but it is highly
15 II, 5. 4. 4 | difficult to directly link this problem to diabetes (in the absence
16 II, 5. 4. 7 | Diabetes is a complex health problem, requiring multi-disciplinary
17 II, 5. 5.Int | some form of mental health problem (European Commission 2003),
18 II, 5. 5. 2 | e.g. planning, organising, problem solving and judgement. Mood
19 II, 5. 5. 3 | are a serious and complex problem as defined by the World
20 II, 5. 5. 3 | disorders are an increasing problem in Western and European
21 II, 5. 5. 3 | examples might illustrate the problem of missing reliable data
22 II, 5. 5. 3 | international example for this problem is the Japanese experience
23 II, 5. 6. 3 | regional or generalized pain problem. It can be acute and transient,
24 II, 5. 6. 3 | disciplines have a musculoskeletal problem as their main complaint (
25 II, 5. 6. 3 | health and socio-economic problem in Western countries. Many
26 II, 5. 6. 3 | and social support.~ ~The problem is defined by pain, which
27 II, 5. 7. 1 | as a major public health problem. CKD can be detected via
28 II, 5. 7. 1 | et al, 2003) indicate the problem is of the same magnitude
29 II, 5. 7. 1 | Lysaght, 2002). Although the problem is well recognized, few
30 II, 5. 7. 5 | reasonable approach to the problem {14 National Kidney Foundation,
31 II, 5. 7. 5 | population on the epidemiological problem of CKD have been related
32 II, 5. 7. 7 | States: an underrecognized problem. Semin Nephrol 2002 Nov;
33 II, 5. 8. 5 | spreading knowledge on the great problem of respiratory diseases
34 II, 5. 9. FB | by a form of allergy. The problem of diagnosis and treatment
35 II, 5. 9. 3 | diseases as a public health problem in Europe, The UCB Institute
36 II, 5. 9. 7 | diseases as a public health problem in Europe, 1997~ ~Ventura
37 II, 5. 11. 3 | and hay fever, is a major problem within Europe, affecting
38 II, 5. 11. 3 | about this emerging health problem is definitely important
39 II, 5. 11. 3 | dermatitis are also a serious problem affecting around 10% of
40 II, 5. 11. 7 | of the skin: a forgotten problem in Europe. Ann Oncol 2004;
41 II, 5. 13 | best time to address the problem is early in life. Moreover,
42 II, 5. 14. 1 | are major public health problem. Dental caries, otherwise
43 II, 5. 14. 3 | an unsolved and ongoing problem still remains. Minorities
44 II, 5. 14. 6 | significant public health problem that requires the sharing
45 II, 5. 15. 1 | have common problems: a problem of recognition and a problem
46 II, 5. 15. 1 | problem of recognition and a problem of management as their knowledge
47 II, 6. 3. 2 | to antibiotics is a large problem in the community, but even
48 II, 6. 3. 2 | show that in general the problem is somewhat lesser in Northern
49 II, 6. 3. 2 | or spread of different ‘problem bacteria’; and~· spotting
50 II, 6. 3. 2 | are a huge public health problem in Europe. On the basis
51 II, 6. 3. 6 | The true size of this problem is difficult to ascertain:
52 II, 6. 3. 6 | appears to be a serious problem in only a few countries
53 II, 7. 1 | address this huge health problem. The World Health Organization
54 II, 7. 3. 5 | a serious public health problem. as they are one of are
55 II, 7. 3. 5 | suicide as a major health problem. At the same time, there
56 II, 7. 3. 5 | For sure, tackling the problem of suicide and self harm
57 II, 7. 3. 5 | global perspective of the problem of violence (WHO, 2002)~ ~
58 II, 7. 4. 2 | addressing the dominating problem of falls (www ). Relevant
59 II, 7. 4. 3 | aims at quantifying the problem in order to guide and monitor
60 II, 7. 4. 6 | seen through the use of problem solving, emergency cards,
61 II, 7. 4. 7 | violence is a multifaceted problem with biological, psychological,
62 II, 7. 4. 7 | estimates of the size of the problem. To supplement the limited
63 II, 7. 5 | the preventability of the problem and the underdeveloped contribution
64 II, 7. 5 | informs about the size of the problem, the opportunities of prevention,
65 II, 7. 5 | capacity to tackle the injury problem: Injury prevention should
66 II, 7. 6 | Injury is a major health problem, which can be efficiently
67 II, 8. 1. 2 | duration of longstanding health problem or disability, work limitations (
68 II, 8. 1. 2 | had a longstanding health problem or disability (LSHPD) for
69 II, 8. 1. 3 | have a long standing health problem or disability (LSHPD). About
70 II, 8. 1. 3 | with a long-standing health problem or disability (LSHPD)~ ~
71 II, 8. 2. 2 | awareness and recognition of the problem at personal and family level,
72 II, 8. 2. 2 | children remain a significant problem, affecting about 21000 children
73 II, 8. 2. 2 | children remain a significant problem, affecting about 21000 children
74 II, 8. 2. 3 | LSHPD:~long standing health problem or disability~MEHM:~Minimum
75 II, 9 | are an important health problem for young girls because
76 II, 9. 1. 2 | 000) but there is a known problem with recording of the cause
77 II, 9. 2. 3 | the scale of the growing problem it has not yet been developed
78 II, 9. 2. 3 | are an important health problem for young girls because
79 II, 9. 2. 3 | to urgently address the problem. However, though in general
80 II, 9. 2. 4 | are an important health problem for young girls because
81 II, 9. 2. 5 | response to the growing problem of obesity, the European
82 II, 9. 2. 6 | identification and measurement of the problem.~ ~The health of the child
83 II, 9. 3. 1 | some form of mental health problem ranging from mild forms
84 II, 9. 3. 1 | This is coupled with the problem that men are less likely
85 II, 9. 3. 1 | states very clearly that the problem of overweight and obesity
86 II, 9. 3. 1 | have identified that the problem of obesity is an issue for
87 II, 9. 3. 1 | being drawn between the problem of ‘android obesity and
88 II, 9. 3. 1 | that are addressing the problem of male overweight and obesity.~ ~
89 II, 9. 3. 1 | infections remain an important problem in the Europe Union. Women
90 II, 9. 3. 1 | is a major public health problem through its association
91 II, 9. 3. 1 | treatment still remains a problem. There is a limited diagnosis
92 II, 9. 3. 1 | osteoporosis contributing to the problem. Men, tend to have larger
93 II, 9. 3. 1 | as a result of falls. The problem of osteoporosis is not only
94 II, 9. 3. 1 | it tends to be seen as a problem of older women, it is often
95 II, 9. 3. 1 | is a social or hygienic problem. The relationship between
96 II, 9. 3. 3 | are not to focus on one problem or disease, but should have
97 II, 9. 5. 3 | s drinking. One third of problem drinkers receiving treatment
98 II, 9. 5. 3 | domestic violence are either problem drinkers or under the influence
99 II, 9. 5. 4 | international awareness about the problem of violence (including youth
100 III, 10. 1. 1 | has mostly been studied in problem drinking fathers and their
101 III, 10. 1. 1 | conclude that the offspring of problem drinkers is at an increased
102 III, 10. 1. 3 | serious pediatric health problem. A statement from the Committee
103 III, 10. 2. 1 | services available to treat problem drinkers.~ ~Alcohol is a
104 III, 10. 2. 1 | drinking & driving and problem behaviours such as aggression
105 III, 10. 2. 1 | Programs~PDU~Population with Problem Drug Use~POU~Problem Opioid
106 III, 10. 2. 1 | with Problem Drug Use~POU~Problem Opioid Use~REITOX~European
107 III, 10. 2. 1 | used as an indicator of problem drug use. The frequency
108 III, 10. 2. 1 | social situation of long term problem drug users should also be
109 III, 10. 2. 1 | forms of drug use, including problem drug use and addiction/dependence.~
110 III, 10. 2. 1 | general population; (ii) problem drug use; (iii) drug related
111 III, 10. 2. 1 | daily' cannabis users.~ ~Problem drug use~ ~General population
112 III, 10. 2. 1 | population consisting of problem drug users (PDUs), treatment
113 III, 10. 2. 1 | also have to be considered.~Problem drug use is defined by the
114 III, 10. 2. 1 | statistical methods. In total, problem drug users estimates from
115 III, 10. 2. 1 | injecting drug users (IDUs) and problem opioids users (POUs), due
116 III, 10. 2. 1 | provided an estimate of problem amphetamines/methamphetamines
117 III, 10. 2. 1 | provided an estimate of problem cocaine users in the range
118 III, 10. 2. 1 | inhabitants aged 15–64.~ ~Problem opioid users and injecting
119 III, 10. 2. 1 | users still remain the main problem drug use subgroups found
120 III, 10. 2. 1 | 2).~ ~Table 10.2.1.3.2 – Problem Drug Use estimates: Problem
121 III, 10. 2. 1 | Problem Drug Use estimates: Problem opioid use and injecting
122 III, 10. 2. 1 | estimates on the prevalence of problem opioid users at national
123 III, 10. 2. 1 | million (1.3–1.7 million) problem opioid users in the EU and
124 III, 10. 2. 1 | might be an increase in problem opioid use in some EU countries.
125 III, 10. 2. 1 | This is related not only to problem heroin use, but increasingly
126 III, 10. 2. 1 | These are predominantly problem opioid injectors, although
127 III, 10. 2. 1 | methamphetamine injecting problem.~ ~Time trends in drug use~ ~
128 III, 10. 2. 1 | multiple groups, including problem opioid users. These general
129 III, 10. 2. 1 | variations between countries.~ ~Problem drug use has also changed
130 III, 10. 2. 1 | users, socially integrated problem cocaine and other stimulant
131 III, 10. 2. 1 | on the number of IDUs and problem drug users it has been estimated
132 III, 10. 2. 1 | on the number of IDUs and problem drug users lead to an estimate
133 III, 10. 2. 1(12)| less generalizable to all problem drug users in the country.~
134 III, 10. 2. 1 | understanding of the drug problem and of the impact of the
135 III, 10. 2. 1 | programs, helping former problem drug users to access a job
136 III, 10. 2. 1 | the response to the drug problem in Europe. However, the
137 III, 10. 2. 1 | groups of drug users and problem drug users in Europe. Poly–
138 III, 10. 2. 1 | drugs on the other. This problem is complicated further by
139 III, 10. 2. 1 | Europe’s ageing population of problem drug users presents multiple
140 III, 10. 2. 1 | professions involved in helping problem drug users or regarding
141 III, 10. 2. 1 | 2002) ‘Mortality among problem drug users in Europe: a
142 III, 10. 2. 1 | about the magnitude of the problem and the opportunities to
143 III, 10. 2. 1 | the many aspects of the problem.~ ~In 2007, the European
144 III, 10. 2. 1 | best time to address the problem is early in life. Moreover,
145 III, 10. 2. 1 | already points to the same problem of social disadvantage affecting
146 III, 10. 2. 1 | insulin resistance; this problem affects 20–30% of the total
147 III, 10. 2. 1 | This can pose a serious problem in the elderly as especially
148 III, 10. 2. 1 | of iodine is a worldwide problem with about one third of
149 III, 10. 2. 1 | malnutrition. However, this problem is generally underestimated
150 III, 10. 2. 1 | the many aspects of the problem.~· EU Green paper on Promoting
151 III, 10. 2. 1 | continuing public health problem. WHO report 2007~(htt ~ ~
152 III, 10. 2. 2 | magnitude of the public health problem associated with hyperlipidemia.
153 III, 10. 3. 1 | basis for tackling the noise problem across the EU. Its main
154 III, 10. 3. 1 | with an established radon problem. Radon mitigation in these
155 III, 10. 3. 1 | recommended on this basis is a problem for risk managers (10).
156 III, 10. 3. 1 | basis for tackling the noise problem across the EU. The underlying
157 III, 10. 3. 1 | Monitoring the environmental problem;~· Informing and consulting
158 III, 10. 3. 4 | spells continue to be a problem in Northern latitudes, where
159 III, 10. 4. 1 | the European air pollution problem are different between European
160 III, 10. 4. 1 | has become an increasing problem in the last few decades (
161 III, 10. 4. 1 | stresses. Recognising the problem has two important benefits;
162 III, 10. 4. 2 | food supply chain where the problem occurs, the practical arrangements
163 III, 10. 4. 2 | alert notifications, where a problem has been identified and
164 III, 10. 4. 2 | Member State detecting the problem has initiated relevant measures
165 III, 10. 4. 2 | surveillance is often targeted to problem areas and not random. It
166 III, 10. 4. 2 | notifications, where a safety problem has been identified in relation
167 III, 10. 4. 2 | in EU~positive list~No problem, due to~admission policy~
168 III, 10. 4. 2 | might indicate a historical problem, intelligence from industry
169 III, 10. 4. 2 | vegetables~ ~Nitrate, the problem is the~formation of nitrite
170 III, 10. 4. 2 | The meeting stressed that problem formulation (“why is the
171 III, 10. 4. 3 | water supplies is a serious problem and in many countries it
172 III, 10. 4. 3 | Water scarcity is already a problem in Southern Europe and climate
173 III, 10. 4. 3 | Arsenic – a global health problem. Toxicology Letters 164S:
174 III, 10. 4. 5 | have increasingly become a problem as many storage facilities
175 III, 10. 4. 5 | learned on the size of the problem but the speed of the clean-up
176 III, 10. 5. 1 | safety, sanitation, etc. This problem becomes even more critical
177 III, 10. 5. 1 | Within the private home, the problem of pollution is one of the
178 III, 10. 5. 1 | a serious public health problem. Each year in the EU there
179 III, 10. 5. 1 | the burden of this housing problem is mostly carried by large
180 III, 10. 5. 1 | water supply is mostly a problem in rural areas, where the
181 III, 10. 5. 1 | small water supplies is a problem and can pose a significant
182 III, 10. 5. 1 | the potential size of the problem is provided by the Czech Republic,
183 III, 10. 5. 1 | noise exposure is a key problem especially (but not exclusively)
184 III, 10. 5. 1 | 2000; Muzet, 2007).~ ~The problem of transport-related air
185 III, 10. 5. 1 | al, 2002).~An additional problem is the immense amount of
186 III, 10. 5. 1 | EUROSTAT illustrates this problem for national data and shows
187 III, 10. 5. 1 | example suggests that the problem of crowding is much more
188 III, 10. 5. 2 | sort of accidents. This problem of car traffic accidents
189 III, 10. 5. 2 | service access~ ~One major problem of national health systems
190 III, 10. 5. 2 | to services is a frequent problem identified by almost all
191 III, 10. 5. 3 | conditions. An additional problem in these jobs is that written
192 III, 10. 5. 3 | most common occupational problem at European level (European
193 III, 10. 6. 1 | available in case of crisis or problem (Nosikov and Gudex, 2003).
194 III, 10. 6. 3 | global perspective of the problem of violence (WHO, 2002).~ ~
195 III, 10. 6. 3 | institutional abuse are a problem and a challenge requiring
196 III, 10. 6. 3 | violence is a multifaceted problem with biological, psychological,
197 IV, 11. 1. 5 | errors to be an important problem in their country, but country-level
198 IV, 11. 1. 5 | medical errors as an important problem. Those who have actually
199 IV, 11. 1. 5 | more likely to view the problem as important, and to be
200 IV, 11. 1. 5 | perceived by Europeans as a problem and citizens are well aware
201 IV, 11. 5. 4 | current supply is a growing problem in Europe. More than 60.
202 IV, 11. 5. 4 | trafficking is not a new problem worldwide. In the 1980s,
203 IV, 11. 6. 2 | enforcement of collections, a problem that has been seen in some
204 IV, 11. 6. 2 | highlight the severity of the problem and identify substantial
205 IV, 11. 6. 5 | increasingly serious public health problem." Annual Review of Public
206 IV, 12. 2 | cancer records. The specific problem in some countries is the
207 IV, 12. 2 | services available to treat problem drinkers.~ ~Alcohol is a
208 IV, 12. 2 | drunkenness, drink-driving and problem behaviours such as aggression
209 IV, 12. 10 | familiarize residents with the problem of air pollution and air
210 IV, 12. 10 | citizens with the obesity problem and to reduce the prevalence
211 IV, 12. 10 | title: “Prevention Now, Problem Never” In the frame of this
212 IV, 12. 10 | ageing”, includes poverty problem) in national Public Health
213 IV, 13. 6. 2 | health or health-related problem they wish to raise, but
214 IV, 13. 6. 2 | child as the source of the problem. In cases of mental health,
215 IV, 13. 6. 2 | Children~ ~A long-standing problem, hitherto poorly addressed,
216 IV, 13. 7. 3 | crossing character of the problem (e.g., infectious diseases
217 IV, 13. 7. 5 | extent and nature of the problem, and to develop a statement
