| | 
Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 9 | volume since 1850, with loss accelerating since the 1980s.
2 I, 2. 10. 3| services and on the other, the loss of jobs in redundant technologies
3 II, 4. 1 | signify compression and a loss of 5% to signify expansion
4 II, 5. 1. 1| allergy, because of the loss of immune oral tolerance
5 II, 5. 2. 1| gradually, causing substantial loss of quality of life, disability,
6 II, 5. 2. 1| families and caregivers and the loss of years of productive life.~
7 II, 5. 4. 1| polydipsia and unexplained weight loss and /or a hyperglycaemia
8 II, 5. 4. 1| constant hunger, weight loss, vision changes and fatigue.
9 II, 5. 4. 1| costs by diabetes due to loss of productivity may be as
10 II, 5. 4. 1| complications including vision loss, nerve and kidney damage),
11 II, 5. 5.Int| security systems and brings a loss of quality of life for those
12 II, 5. 5.Int| affected and their families, a loss of productivity for firms,
13 II, 5. 5. 1| are indirect and include loss of productivity due to sickness
14 II, 5. 5. 1| and working life, causing loss of productivity. Use of
15 II, 5. 5. 1| decrease in quality of life and loss of productivity.~ ~Suicide.
16 II, 5. 5. 1| competitiveness through premature loss of life. One study estimated
17 II, 5. 5. 3| with food, abnormal weight loss, difficulties in controlling
18 II, 5. 5. 3| Anorexia as “appetite loss of nervous origins” shows
19 II, 5. 5. 3| body weight and weight loss, various magazines and television
20 II, 5. 5. 3| information on diet and weight loss (Harper et al, 2008). Websites
21 II, 5. 5. 3| quality of life, substantial loss of occupational and social
22 II, 5. 5. 3| characteristic behaviours include: loss of speech, repetitive hand-wringing,
23 II, 5. 5. 3| indirect costs (production loss due to sick-leave and early
24 II, 5. 5. 3| and at/not at risk for job loss);~o identifying demographic
25 II, 5. 5. 3| informal care and earnings loss are substantial (Whetten-Goldstein
26 II, 5. 5. 3| informal care and earnings loss will be critical for future
27 II, 5. 5. 3| onset after 60, no income loss was observed. In patients
28 II, 5. 5. 3| resource use and productivity loss due to 12 major diseases
29 II, 5. 6. 3| characterised by focal areas of loss of articular cartilage within
30 II, 5. 6. 3| in radiological changes (loss of joint space, sclerosis
31 II, 5. 6. 3| Osteoarthritis results in pain, loss of motion of affected joints,
32 II, 5. 6. 3| is a consequence of work loss, and of social and health
33 II, 5. 6. 3| impairment and possibly a loss of independence if she survives.
34 II, 5. 6. 3| 9. Risk factors for bone loss, development of osteoporosis
35 II, 5. 6. 3| fracture results in pain, loss of mobility and excess mortality.
36 II, 5. 6. 3| with 20% mortality or 50% loss of function, with only 30%
37 II, 5. 6. 3| with comorbidity. Pain and loss of spinal movement cause
38 II, 5. 6. 3| aspects have an impact on work loss attributed to back pain
39 II, 5. 6. 3| economic consequences of work loss and social support.~ ~The
40 II, 5. 6. 3| is indirect due to work loss and disablement reflecting
41 II, 5. 6. 4| to permanent or temporary loss of work ability. Permanent
42 II, 5. 8. 1| be the seventh cause of loss of disability adjusted life
43 II, 5. 8. 3| with a global productivity loss of about €28.5 billion annually (
44 II, 5. 9. 3| public health resources and loss of workdays. For a better
45 II, 5. 11. 1| controlling water and heat loss of the body and is an important
46 II, 5. 11. 3| and disfiguring complete loss of pigment in the skin),
47 II, 5. 11. 4| impact~ ~Disability due to loss of function~Public sympathy
48 II, 5. 11. 4| itchy disorders, leading to loss of sleep for those who suffer
49 II, 5. 11. 4| e.g. acne) can result in loss of self-esteem, depression
50 II, 5. 14. 1| periodontal disease, tooth loss, oral mucosal lesions, oropharyngeal
51 II, 5. 14. 1| periodontal diseases can be the loss of attachment. This manifestation
52 II, 5. 14. 1| is a major cause of tooth loss after the age of 40-45.
53 II, 5. 14. 2| moderate to severe attachment loss in the general population
54 II, 5. 14. 3| concerns the rate of tooth loss in Europe (Figure 5.14.1).
55 II, 5. 14. 3| dental erosion, i.e. the loss of tooth enamel caused by
56 II, 7. 4 | leading to an enormous loss of life years in good health.~•
57 II, 7. 4 | categories of injury, such as loss of productive years, disability
58 II, 7. 4. 6| suicide);~· life events (loss of a loved one, loss of
59 II, 7. 4. 6| events (loss of a loved one, loss of a job);~· psychological
60 II, 8. 1. 1| leading to an enormous loss of life years in good health.~
61 II, 8. 2. 2| corresponding visual field loss to less than 20 degrees
62 II, 8. 2. 2| characterization of vision loss, low vision is replaced
63 II, 8. 2. 2| corresponding visual field loss to less than 10 degrees
64 II, 8. 2. 2| 2005): Incidence of visual loss in the Ponza Eye Study,
65 II, 8. 2. 2| characterization of vision loss and visual functioning.
66 II, 8. 2. 3| 8.2.3. Hearing loss~ ~
67 II, 8. 2. 3| Sources~ ~Studies of hearing loss occurrence have been carried
68 II, 8. 2. 3| comparable estimates of hearing loss. While the prevalence of
69 II, 8. 2. 3| of disability for hearing loss due to ageing or noise exposure,
70 II, 8. 2. 3| which excludes hearing loss due to congenital causes,
71 II, 8. 2. 3| injury (adult-onset hearing loss, ICD-10 codes H90-H91) (
72 II, 8. 2. 3| permanent childhood hearing loss ( 40 dB hearing loss in
73 II, 8. 2. 3| hearing loss ( 40 dB hearing loss in the better ear) has been
74 II, 8. 2. 3| showed 65 dB HL. Hearing loss appeared generally similarly
75 II, 8. 2. 3| slight to moderate hearing loss was more marked in men (
76 II, 8. 2. 3| Prevalence of adult onset hearing loss of at least moderate severity
77 II, 8. 2. 3| prevalence of adult onset hearing loss for adults aged 15 years
78 II, 8. 2. 3| causes of adult-onset hearing loss are presbycusis (age related
79 II, 8. 2. 3| presbycusis (age related hearing loss) followed by~noise-induced
80 II, 8. 2. 3| by~noise-induced hearing loss.~ ~From these data, age-standardized
81 II, 8. 2. 3| age-standardized prevalence and hearing loss was estimated to be 3.3% (
82 II, 8. 2. 3| disability due to hearing loss has been estimated to amount,
83 II, 8. 2. 3| Global burden of hearing loss in the year 2000 (on-line
84 II, 8. 2. 3| Acronyms~ ~HL:~Hearing Loss~ICF~WHO’s International
85 II, 9 | older people who suffer from loss of mental function and/or
86 II, 9. 1. 2| mortality, both in terms of loss of potential years of life
87 II, 9. 3. 1| menstruation resulting from the loss of ovarian follicular activity.
88 II, 9. 3. 1| security systems and brings a loss of quality of life for those
89 II, 9. 3. 1| affected and their families, a loss of productivity for firms,
90 II, 9. 3. 1| one trigger of the heat loss phenomenon, but what is
91 II, 9. 3. 1| acquisition during growth or bone loss during adulthood. Ovarian
92 II, 9. 3. 1| skeletal homeostasis. Bone loss accelerates for a few years
93 II, 9. 3. 1| life. The mechanism of how loss of estrogen at menopause
94 II, 9. 3. 1| significantly to skeletal bone loss is not completely understood.
95 II, 9. 3. 1| understood. Postmenopause bone loss may be exacerbated by low
96 II, 9. 3. 1| calcium intake. Severe bone loss and fractures are not natural
97 II, 9. 3. 1| methods for detecting bone loss, many people are not routinely
98 II, 9. 3. 1| treatment to prevent further loss of bone mass or fractures
99 II, 9. 3. 1| intranasal spray.~ ~Oral bone loss. Oral bone, like the rest
100 II, 9. 3. 1| lifespan. When oral bone loss exceeds gain, it manifests
101 II, 9. 3. 1| it manifests as either loss of tooth-anchoring support
102 II, 9. 3. 1| partial or complete tooth loss. The prevalence of oral
103 II, 9. 3. 1| prevalence of oral bone loss is significant among adult
104 II, 9. 3. 1| for both sexes. Oral bone loss and attendant tooth loss
105 II, 9. 3. 1| loss and attendant tooth loss are associated to estrogen
106 II, 9. 3. 1| vagina undergoes progressive loss of cells during menopause
107 II, 9. 3. 1| vaginimus, and dispareunia. Loss of glycogen-producing cells,
108 II, 9. 3. 1| Continence Society as involuntary loss of urine that is objectively
109 II, 9. 3. 1| accompanied by visual acuity loss among older people, that
110 II, 9. 3. 1| depressive symptoms such as loss of self esteem and feelings
111 II, 9. 3. 1| symptoms, from a generic loss of energy to depression,
112 II, 9. 4. 4| older people who suffer from loss of mental function and/or
113 II, 9. 4. 5| by other pathologies and loss of function. Organised stroke
114 II, 9. 5. 3| accidents, back pain and hearing loss (EU Agency for Health &
115 III, 10. 1. 1| hypocaloric diet in weight loss significantly decreases
116 III, 10. 2. 1| costs”, associated with the loss of human capital due to
117 III, 10. 2. 1| older adults can retard bone loss and reduce the risk of fractures.
118 III, 10. 3. 1| caused by UVR leads to the loss of up to 250 000 DALYs (
119 III, 10. 3. 2| nausea, increased hair loss, increased spontaneous abortion,
120 III, 10. 3. 4| billions of euro of economic loss each year in the WHO European
121 III, 10. 3. 4| displacement, damage to the home or loss of family possessions and
122 III, 10. 3. 4| displacement, damage to the home or loss of familiar possessions.
123 III, 10. 3. 4| droughts in Bulgaria. The loss of livelihoods resulting
124 III, 10. 4. 1| Hungary, where the average loss in life expectancy may be
125 III, 10. 4. 1| corresponds to an average loss of life expectancy of about
126 III, 10. 4. 1| cardiovascular diseases.~ ~The loss of statistical life expectancy
127 III, 10. 4. 2| cramps~disorientation, memory~loss; mortality~ ~EU regulations~ ~
128 III, 10. 4. 2| responsible for significant health loss in DALYs (see chapter 9.
129 III, 10. 5. 3| careers with a consequent loss of knowledge, skills and
130 III, 10. 5. 3| tenosynovitis, noise-induced hearing loss, lateral epicondylitis,
131 III, 10. 5. 3| and on the other hand, the loss of jobs in redundant technologies
132 III, 10. 5. 3| suffering and economic loss amounting to 4–5% of GDP.
133 IV, 11. 5. 4| can result not only in the loss of the allograft but also
134 IV, 12. 5 | signify compression and a loss of 5% to signify expansion
135 IV, 13. 2. 1| important to quantify the health loss due to different diseases
136 IV, 13. 2. 2| Furthermore, the health loss due to exposures from the
137 IV, 13. 2. 2| largest avoidable health loss.~ ~A summary table of the
138 IV, 13. 2. 2| conditions are a major cause of loss disability adjusted life
139 IV, 13. 2. 2| radiation-induced melanoma leads to the loss of up to 250 000 DALYs annually
140 IV, 13. 2. 3| comparison of the health loss (in DALYs) due to unhealthy
141 IV, 13. 2. 3| carried out with the health loss due to a number of significant
142 IV, 13. 2. 3| that the overall health loss due to an unhealthy diet
143 IV, 13. 2. 3| equivalent to the overall health loss due to the most common diseases
144 IV, 13. 2. 3| the demonstrable health loss due to microbiological contamination
145 IV, 13. 2. 3| contamination, the health loss is lower than that of a
146 IV, 13. 2. 3| factors. However, the health loss due to allergens and acrylamide
147 IV, 13. 2. 3| Table 13.5. Annual health loss (in DALYs) due to dietary
148 IV, 13. 2. 3| relates to the overall health loss due to the dietary composition (
149 IV, 13. 2. 3| proportion of the health loss attributable to overweight (
150 IV, 13. 2. 3| of overweight. The health loss due to overweight has been
151 IV, 13. 2. 3| total abstinence. The health loss due to alcohol dependency
152 IV, 13. 5 | contribute to the gradual loss of senses such as sight
153 IV, 13. 6. 1| reaches school years, the loss of education also has a
154 IV, 13. 6. 1| child – not just by the loss of parental time, but possibly
155 IV, 13. 6. 1| Anxiety, stress, and possibly loss of earning of the parent(
156 IV, 13. 6. 1| Effects on the child of loss of play, education, and
|
|
| |
