Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | may use ‘lean production methods’. The result of these changes
2 I, 2. 10. 5 | compared looking both at the methods and data used for the assessment,
3 II, 5. 1. 3 | inter-professional and inter-sectoral methods, also including the making
4 II, 5. 2. 2 | standardized procedures and methods, are reported as well (Kuulasmaa
5 II, 5. 2. 4 | 1990s through standardized methods (Kuulasmaa et al, 2000;
6 II, 5. 2. 6 | and valid epidemiological methods (htt p, 2007)~IHD is a complex
7 II, 5. 3. 2 | in research and recommend methods of overcoming these hurdles
8 II, 5. 4. 7 | based upon fully documented methods and standardised criteria (
9 II, 5. 5. 1 | for both sexes. Suicide methods vary from a country to another.
10 II, 5. 5. 1 | surveys~ ~ ~ ESEMeD~ ~The methods of the ESEMeD survey are
11 II, 5. 5. 1 | CM, Mar , (2008). Suicide methods in Europe: a gender-specific
12 II, 5. 5. 3 | sources~ ~ ~Qualitative methods for measuring eating disorders~ ~
13 II, 5. 5. 3 | time. Several measurement methods survey qualitative data,
14 II, 5. 5. 3 | qualitative measurement methods do not allow representative
15 II, 5. 5. 3 | different use of measurement methods. Therefore, data resulted
16 II, 5. 5. 3 | medication, the assessment methods and the duration of the
17 II, 5. 5. 3 | differences in case finding methods have contributed to this.
18 II, 5. 5. 3 | studies by using different methods and populations. The inconsistent
19 II, 5. 5. 3 | countries as well as harmonized methods for planning an ASD prevalence
20 II, 5. 5. 3 | to different criteria or methods and not necessarily because
21 II, 5. 5. 3 | populations and the different methods of analysis. Patients with
22 II, 5. 5. 3 | accuracy, epidemiological methods, multiple assessments and
23 II, 5. 5. 3 | Because of the retrospective methods used in MS epidemiological
24 II, 5. 5. 3 | studies. Differences in methods for case ascertainment may
25 II, 5. 7. 5 | RRT care using electronic methods of data transfer from hospital
26 II, 5. 8. 4 | because of differences in the methods used for patients selection
27 II, 5. 9. 2 | up which standardized the methods for data collection on asthma.
28 II, 5. 9. 5 | allergens and some with methods of diagnosis and treatment
29 II, 5. 10. 2 | standardized epidemiological methods and to identify the risk
30 II, 5. 10. 6 | gold standard diagnostic methods are urgently needed (Asero
31 II, 5. 10. 6 | Intensive basic research on the methods of detection of food allergens
32 II, 5. 11. 3 | absorption assays and chemical methods that in the future could
33 II, 5. 14. 2 | Mid-year population.~ ~Methods~The international epidemiological
34 II, 5. 14. 2 | bank is based on specific methods that are recommended in
35 II, 5. 14. 2 | from basic epidemiological methods. It seems that synthesis
36 II, 5. 14. 3 | traditional» preventive methods emphasized in most cases
37 II, 6. 3. 1 | practice, and in suggesting methods for follow-up of interventions
38 II, 6. 3. 3 | sex with men, where new methods are needed to implement
39 II, 6. 3. 6 | it should be noted that methods for laboratory diagnosis
40 II, 6. 3. 7 | and standardise laboratory methods.~· Diseases imported into
41 II, 6. 4. 5 | monitoring system as regards methods of analysis, sanctions and
42 II, 7. 4. 4 | equipment, rules, training methods and services (Working Group
43 II, 8. 2. 2 | Disease 2000 project: aims, methods and data sources. (Global
44 II, 9. 1. 1 | health in Europe: criteria, methods and results from the PERISTAT
45 II, 9. 1. 2 | at diagnosis, diagnostic methods used and the proportion
46 II, 9. 2. 2 | definitions and collection methods may be used in different
47 II, 9. 2. 3 | disorders. Weight control methods such as dieting can instigate
48 II, 9. 3. 1 | hospital records. These methods are limited because they
49 II, 9. 3. 1 | been major progress in the methods for assessing the risk of
50 II, 9. 3. 1 | availability of effective methods for detecting bone loss,
51 II, 9. 3. 1 | overhauling data collection methods to a European standard are
52 II, 9. 3. 2 | definition and thus about the methods for estimating its prevalence.~ ~
53 II, 9. 3. 2 | remain, even where all these methods are used. In some European
54 II, 9. 3. 2 | information about the history, methods, reports and other publications
55 II, 9. 3. 2 | beyond mortality and develop methods for using routine databases
56 II, 9. 3. 2 | health in Europe: criteria, methods and results from the PERISTAT
57 II, 9. 5. 4 | local and regional levels. Methods must be found in which to
58 II, 9. 5. 4 | simple yet comprehensive methods of collection that provide
59 II, 9. 5. 4 | differences;~· To ensure these methods are ethically and culturally
60 II, 9. 5. 4 | socio-economic perspectives and methods for gender-proofing research.
61 III, 10. 2. 1 | in regard to definitions, methods of data collection, stratification
62 III, 10. 2. 1 | the related administrative methods.”~Mortality from smoking
63 III, 10. 2. 1 | by indirect statistical methods. In total, problem drug
64 III, 10. 2. 1 | sophisticated statistical methods, are typically ranging between
65 III, 10. 2. 1 | instruments as well as different methods for data collection (e.g.
66 III, 10. 2. 1 | adjust for differences in the methods used such as in the WHO
67 III, 10. 2. 1 | different data collection methods, response rates, age ranges,
68 III, 10. 2. 1 | sampling designs, dietary methods and selected population
69 III, 10. 2. 1 | countries, provided that the methods used to collect dietary
70 III, 10. 2. 1 | derived from the surveys. Methods were designed to calculate,
71 III, 10. 2. 1 | epidemiological and laboratory methods in order to expand the presently
72 III, 10. 2. 1 | country-specific dietary assessment methods capable of measuring habitual
73 III, 10. 2. 1 | depending on dietary assessment methods with respect to e.g. establishing
74 III, 10. 2. 1 | product, the manufacturer, methods of storage and preparation,
75 III, 10. 2. 4 | approach by redefining the methods and concepts developed in
76 III, 10. 2. 4 | Technologies and Analytic Methods for Population- and Clinic-Based
77 III, 10. 3. 1 | methodologies as assessments methods and indicators it has been
78 III, 10. 3. 1 | of harmonised assessments methods are foreseen in the Directive,
79 III, 10. 3. 1 | levels, as well as to develop methods to assess the effectiveness
80 III, 10. 3. 2 | uses, improved analytical methods and increased knowledge
81 III, 10. 3. 2 | confirmed as the analysis methods were not comparable. Concentrations
82 III, 10. 3. 3 | it should be noted that methods for laboratory diagnosis
83 III, 10. 4. 1 | monitoring strategies, measuring methods, calibration and quality
84 III, 10. 4. 1 | calibration and quality assessment methods in order to arrive to comparable
85 III, 10. 4. 1 | based on:~ ~· Development of methods ~- WHO, EC ExternE Project,
86 III, 10. 4. 1 | ozone~- More information on methods available at:~htt ~ ~Health
87 III, 10. 4. 2 | CRL for single residue methods.~ ~The sampling methods
88 III, 10. 4. 2 | methods.~ ~The sampling methods for official control programmes
89 III, 10. 4. 2 | the sampling and analysis methods sampling and analysis for
90 III, 10. 4. 2 | the sampling and analysis methods for the official control
91 III, 10. 4. 2 | the sampling and analysis methods of some heavy metals, 3-
92 III, 10. 4. 2(28)| 2002 establishing Community methods for sampling for the official
93 III, 10. 4. 2 | the sampling and analysis methods of dioxins and dioxin-like
94 III, 10. 4. 2 | Specificity and sensitivity of the methods used are not always given.
95 III, 10. 4. 2 | other aspects than test methods are considered. In November
96 III, 10. 4. 2 | identifying safe alternative methods for the use or disposal
97 III, 10. 4. 2 | fruit and vegetables. The methods applied by Member States
98 III, 10. 4. 2 | analytical technology and methods have improved the analytical
99 III, 10. 4. 2 | the mid-90s surveillance methods used gas liquid chromatography (
100 III, 10. 4. 2 | compounds in multi-residue methods in several runs using selective
101 III, 10. 4. 2 | been put forward. Several methods have been proposed with
102 III, 10. 4. 2 | to carry out. Statistical methods to validate results have
103 III, 10. 4. 2 | physical-chemical properties/analytical methods;~· mammalian toxicology;~·
104 III, 10. 4. 2 | to develop standardised methods for the evaluation of different
105 III, 10. 4. 2 | chemical properties, analytical methods, residues, toxicological
106 III, 10. 4. 2 | Risk-benefits analysis of foods: methods and approaches” 13-14 July
107 III, 10. 4. 5 | information on waste disposal methods in EECCA and SEE is also
108 III, 10. 5. 3 | report no control over work methods or pace. One-third of all
109 III, 10. 5. 3 | by no control over tasks, methods and rate of the work. Furthermore,
110 III, 10. 5. 3 | may use ‘lean production methods’. The result of these changes
111 III, 10. 5. 3 | operating using different methods, with staff not knowing
112 III, 10. 5. 3 | risks includes:~- working methods that need less exposure
113 IV, 11. 1. 1 | including provider payment methods. It then moves to a discussion
114 IV, 11. 1. 2 | times, provider payment methods, and health care quality
115 IV, 11. 1. 5 | 1992).~ ~Provider payment methods and quality of care~ ~Direct
116 IV, 11. 1. 6 | Efficiency and provider payment methods~ ~The methods used to pay
117 IV, 11. 1. 6 | provider payment methods~ ~The methods used to pay healthcare providers
118 IV, 11. 1. 6 | Specifically, these payment methods can be used to influence
119 IV, 11. 1. 6 | service, there are three basic methods of physician payment: fee-for-service,
120 IV, 11. 1. 6 | while salary and capitation methods control costs but provide
121 IV, 11. 1. 6 | elements of two or more methods to moderate these negative
122 IV, 11. 1. 6 | shows the physician payment methods for physicians in Europe.~ ~
123 IV, 11. 1. 6 | 11.3. Physician payment methods in Europe~ ~Countries~Primary
124 IV, 11. 1. 6 | experimentation with physician payment methods that stimulate physicians
125 IV, 11. 1. 6 | the structure of payment methods may not facilitate (or even
126 IV, 11. 1. 6 | capitation, salaries) payment methods under the need to balance
127 IV, 11. 1. 6 | For the former, different methods can be used to detect outliers
128 IV, 11. 3. 2 | price regulation. Common methods include direct fixed price
129 IV, 11. 4 | their work processes on methods and information from the
130 IV, 11. 4 | Microeconomics~· Health economic methods such as~· Modelling cost-effectiveness
131 IV, 11. 6. 1 | partly to differences in methods and accuracy of data collection,
132 IV, 11. 6. 2 | services (Kutzin 2001). The methods of collecting, pooling and
133 IV, 11. 6. 4 | information on provider payment methods.~ ~ ~Redistribution (or
134 IV, 11. 6. 4 | practice and latest treatment methods for diseases and injuries
135 IV, 11. 6. 4 | known as risk adjustment methods.~The European Public Health
136 IV, 11. 6. 5 | Donabedian A (1980): "Methods for deriving criteria for
137 IV, 11. 6. 5 | systems: reflections on WHO's methods." The Lancet 361: 1817-20.~ ~
138 IV, 11. 6. 5 | Stargardt T et al. (2006): "Methods to determine reimbursement
139 IV, 11. 6. 5 | Valasco-Garrido M et al., (2005): "Methods for the comparative evaluation
140 IV, 12. 2 | in research and recommend methods of overcoming these hurdles
141 IV, 12. 10 | limit values, measurement methods, labelling, product descriptions
142 IV, 12. 10 | also seek to improve the methods of monitoring and evaluating
143 IV, 13. 5 | legally enforced evaluation methods.~ ~An increased demand on
