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Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 10. 1| the development of new genetic tests, DNA chip technologies
2 I, 2. 10. 1| the professions and the genetic health literacy of the lay
3 I, 2. 10. 1| and lifestyles factors, genetic determinants will become
4 I, 2. 10. 1| gain new insights into the genetic of fundamental biological
5 I, 2. 10. 1| in order to optimise the genetic makeup of crops, e.g. improve
6 I, 2. 10. 1| to animal scientists the genetic base of farm animal biology
7 I, 2. 10. 1| analysis to dissect the genetic basis of one or more specified
8 I, 2. 10. 1| conservation of relevant genetic and biological resources
9 II, 5. 1. 1| abdominal fat In case of a genetic susceptibility it is this
10 II, 5. 1. 1| old age.~ Type 1 diabetes genetic susceptibility in combination
11 II, 5. 1. 1| appetite, and digestion; genetic factor.~ ~· Autism~Controversy
12 II, 5. 1. 1| plausible interaction between genetic and environmental risk factors
13 II, 5. 2. 4| unhealthy lifestyles and a genetic predisposition (the so-called
14 II, 5. 2. 4| physical activity, medical care and genetic and environmental conditions.~ ~
15 II, 5. 3. 2| information in support of cancer genetic counselling services for
16 II, 5. 3. 2| studies on molecular and genetic epidemiology and on patients’
17 II, 5. 3. 8| is being acquired thorugh genetic research and this is changing
18 II, 5. 3. 8| knowledge is being acquired via genetic research which is changing
19 II, 5. 4. 1| factors combined with a genetic predisposition are involved
20 II, 5. 4. 1| A complex interaction of genetic, social and environmental
21 II, 5. 4. 5| abdominal fat In case of a genetic susceptibility, this fat
22 II, 5. 4. 6| prevention~For Type 1 diabetes, genetic susceptibility combined
23 II, 5. 5.Int| combination of psychological, genetic, environmental and social
24 II, 5. 5. 1| Berk et al., 2006) and genetic factors (Currier et Mann,
25 II, 5. 5. 2| factors such as age, gender or genetic vulnerability or abnormalities
26 II, 5. 5. 3| appetite, and digestion; genetic factor.~ ~As a result, ill
27 II, 5. 5. 3| multi-factorial pathogenesis including genetic deviations and functional
28 II, 5. 5. 3| plausible interaction between genetic and environmental risk factors
29 II, 5. 5. 3| abnormalities such as brain tumours, genetic, metabolic or degenerative
30 II, 5. 5. 3| that, at least in Europe, genetic susceptibility and the distribution
31 II, 5. 5. 3| explained by the differing genetic background, the different
32 II, 5. 5. 3| close ethnic origins and genetic composition of the two populations.
33 II, 5. 5. 3| probably indicating a similar genetic and environmental background
34 II, 5. 5. 3| previous diagnoses. The genetic influence from northern
35 II, 5. 5. 3| the population specific genetic susceptibility in increasing
36 II, 5. 5. 3| exposures, and/or different genetic susceptibility underlying
37 II, 5. 5. 3| investigations of environmental and genetic factors. Acta Neurol Scand
38 II, 5. 5. 3| in Ireland, an effect of genetic diversity. J Neurol Neurosurg
39 II, 5. 5. 3| Scotland: evidence of a genetic predisposition. J Neurol
40 II, 5. 5. 3| is still unknown. Purely genetic forms of Parkinson’s disease
41 II, 5. 6. 1| occupation or sports; and (6) genetic, congenital and developmental
42 II, 5. 6. 3| in families. One of the genetic components of seropositive
43 II, 5. 8. 6| studies on the influence of genetic factors, exacerbations,
44 II, 5. 9. FB| multifactorial aetiology, with both genetic background and environmental
45 II, 5. 9. FB| it is very unlikely that genetic/hereditary factors could
46 II, 5. 9. 4| probably related to multiple genetic and environmental factors.
47 II, 5. 9. 4| maybe also an individual, genetic susceptibility. Some data
48 II, 5. 10. 1| personal susceptibility (genetic factors). The type and severity
49 II, 5. 11. 3| Atopic eczema often has a genetic element that leads to the
50 II, 5. 11. 3| skin disorder with a strong genetic basis. The plaque type is
51 II, 5. 11. 3| pathogenesis, and a series of genetic susceptibility loci have
52 II, 5. 11. 3| epidermolysis bullosa (a genetic form of mechanical blistering
53 II, 5. 11. 3| molecular defects underlying genetic skin diseases that may greatly
54 II, 5. 11. 4| blistering diseases and genetic diseases such as xeroderma
55 II, 5. 15. 2| base of human genes and genetic disorders. It consists of
56 II, 5. 15. 2| 2007). OMIM lists 5,760 genetic diseases which are rare.
57 II, 5. 15. 2| level of knowledge about its genetic origin. When the genes behind
58 II, 5. 15. 2| may be split in several genetic diseases.~ ~Orphanet is
59 II, 5. 15. 2| Orphanet are not exclusively genetic diseases as for OMIM, but
60 II, 5. 15. 3| rare diseases are mendelian genetic disorders and all mendelian
61 II, 5. 15. 3| disorders and all mendelian genetic disorders are rare as the
62 II, 5. 15. 3| what concerns mendelian genetic disorders, the MIM catalogue
63 II, 5. 15. 3| clinicians. The vast majority of genetic diseases are inherited through
64 II, 5. 15. 3| feasible. The fact that most genetic diseases mode of inheritance
65 II, 5. 15. 4| rare diseases, including genetic diseases, was adopted for
66 II, 7. 4. 6| biological factors or genetic traits (family history of
67 II, 8. 2. 1| aetiology of their SPID was genetic or congenital in 51% cases,
68 II, 8. 2. 1| cases, acquired in 19%, genetic or acquired in 18%. Among
69 II, 8. 2. 1| a child is born include genetic conditions (such as Cri-du-chat
70 II, 8. 2. 1| including, for example, genetic predispositions to certain
71 II, 8. 2. 1| drinks. Doctors may recommend genetic testing for people who have
72 II, 8. 2. 1| inherited disorder allows genetic counselors to help parents
73 II, 9 | multiple environmental and genetic factors. For about 15% of
74 II, 9 | amenable to prevention. Genetic susceptibility to environmental
75 II, 9 | levels of consumption or genetic difference. The consumption
76 II, 9. 1. 2| the figures). Many rare genetic disorders are diagnosed
77 II, 9. 1. 2| particularly Italy. Diet and/or genetic factors may explain this
78 II, 9. 1. 2| multiple environmental and genetic factors. For about 15% of
79 II, 9. 1. 2| amenable to prevention. Genetic susceptibility to environmental
80 II, 9. 1. 2| some specific risks due to genetic or cultural factors. Measures
81 II, 9. 1. 2| mainly oriented towards genetic diseases and towards developing
82 II, 9. 1. 2| developing drug treatments for genetic diseases. Full attention
83 II, 9. 1. 2| vaccination and specific genetic risks.~ ~f) The phenomenon
84 II, 9. 1. 2| Psychosocial aspects of genetic screening of pregnant women
85 II, 9. 2. 3| obesity will be caused by genetic or metabolic conditions,
86 II, 9. 2. 4| levels of consumption or genetic difference. The consumption
87 II, 9. 5. 3| Levels of consumption or genetic difference alone do not
88 III, 10. 1 | influenced by factors such as genetic constitution, age, nutrition
89 III, 10. 1 | practice (Beaglehole, 2004). Genetic factors, individual physical
90 III, 10. 1 | and air pollution~Housing~Genetic Factors~Chemical~Ingestion
91 III, 10. 1 | either part of the individual genetic make-up or acquired during
92 III, 10. 1 | health determinants such as genetic, physical, psychological
93 III, 10. 1. 1| tobacco use, biological / genetic factors influencing susceptibility
94 III, 10. 1. 1| social, personality and genetic factors are influential (
95 III, 10. 2. 4| Deoxyribonucleic Acid~EGAN~European Genetic Alliances’ Network~EURORDIS~
96 III, 10. 2. 4| health care which regards genetic determinants, besides environmental,
97 III, 10. 2. 4| the development of new genetic tests, DNA chip technologies
98 III, 10. 2. 4| the last two decades from genetic disease and inherited genetic
99 III, 10. 2. 4| genetic disease and inherited genetic variation to biological
100 III, 10. 2. 4| At present the role of genetic susceptibilities and other
101 III, 10. 2. 4| so-called common complex genetic disorders, often named multifactorial
102 III, 10. 2. 4| challenges deriving from genetic research in a journal paper
103 III, 10. 2. 4| collecting data on rare genetic disorders (see Chapter 7
104 III, 10. 2. 4| allow researchers to examine genetic mutations at the functional
105 III, 10. 2. 4| profiling;~· the impact of genetic variants on the metabolism
106 III, 10. 2. 4| in the definitions: from “genetic test” to “genomic variant”
107 III, 10. 2. 4| International Declaration on Human Genetic Data (UNESCO, 2003) and
108 III, 10. 2. 4| assurance and harmonisation of genetic testing services in the
109 III, 10. 2. 4| has shown that the initial genetic exceptionalism and determinism
110 III, 10. 2. 4| defined as the application of genetic and molecular science to
111 III, 10. 2. 4| epidemiology, systems biology, genetic epidemiology, toxico-genomics,
112 III, 10. 2. 4| Scientific Foundation for Using Genetic Information to Improve Health
113 III, 10. 2. 4| assurance and harmonisation of genetic testing services in the
114 III, 10. 2. 4| Health: The Applications of Genetic Technology in Disease Prevention.
115 III, 10. 2. 4| Church GM (2008): From genetic privacy to open consent.
116 III, 10. 2. 4| Chanock S, Nieters A (2006): Genetic variation in TNF and IL10
117 III, 10. 2. 4| International Declaration on Human Genetic Data, 2003, www ~ ~Wellcome
118 III, 10. 2. 5| function and the increase of genetic instability. Typical body
119 III, 10. 4. 1| Another important factor is genetic predisposition.~ ~There
120 III, 10. 4. 2| bacteria, viruses, etc.), the genetic characteristics of which
121 IV, 12. 10 | protection products and genetic engering.~Federal Institute
122 IV, 12. 10 | protection products and genetic engering.~Federal Institute
123 IV, 12. 10 | international regulations.~Genetic Engineering is regulated
124 IV, 12. 10 | Engineering is regulated by Genetic Engineering Act (Gentechnikgesetz).~
125 IV, 12. 10 | responsible for the field of genetic engineering/experimental
126 IV, 12. 10 | medical devices produced using genetic engineering are not only
127 IV, 12. 10 | European regulations concerning genetic engineering and epizootic
128 IV, 12. 10 | circulation of foods which contain genetic modified organisms.~o Ministerial
129 IV, 13. 2. 3| depending on a person’s genetic make-up. Finally, urban
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