Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 I, 2. 5 | likely to offer access to private pensions, specific policy
2 I, 2. 5 | will accumulate sufficient private pension right – an objective
3 I, 2. 5 | introducing greater reliance on private pension provisions the mechanisms
4 I, 2. 6 | founded in all Member States, private contributors also play some
5 II, 5. 2. 6| and involving public and private actors, for Member States
6 II, 5. 3. 2| cancer centres, hospices, private hospitals, screening registries,
7 II, 5. 3. 8| national health authorities, private sectors, research organisations,
8 II, 5. 5. 3| services exist, often in the private sector and through Parents’
9 II, 5. 5. 3| 2004): Public knowledge, private grief: a study of public
10 II, 5. 5. 3| care. Social services and private expenses make up almost
11 II, 5. 7. 6| years the number of these private centres is expected to grow.~ ~
12 II, 5. 14. 2| professionals, consumers, private and public health care financing
13 II, 7. 2 | sources~ ~ ~Governments and private agencies maintain systems
14 II, 7. 2. 4| public (Social Security) or private specific insurance for accidents
15 II, 8. 1. 2| aged 16-64 years, living in private households. Disabled persons
16 II, 9. 1. 2| basis. In some countries, private hospitals do not make their
17 II, 9. 3. 2| their status as public or private institutions (Bertollini
18 II, 9. 3. 2| Legislation, financing (public/private insurance/couples themselves),
19 II, 9. 3. 3| Union. However, sex is a private activity between free individuals,
20 II, 9. 4. 2| aged 65 and over living in private households, 2001/02~ ~
21 II, 9. 5. 3| in the labour market with private responsibilities. This manifests
22 II, 9. 5. 3| likely than those in the private sector to be carers. Women
23 III, 10. 1 | emotional, and social (public or private) interchanges and interactions
24 III, 10. 2. 1| officials, and not from private industry or related advocacy
25 III, 10. 2. 1| national health public and private systems has also be used.~ ~
26 III, 10. 2. 1| together stakeholders from private, professional, consumer
27 III, 10. 3. 4| disrupted, the wells in private homes were largely contaminated
28 III, 10. 4. 2| were exceeded, involving~private sources~ ~Restrictions on
29 III, 10. 4. 3| on water abstracted from private wells. This portion almost
30 III, 10. 4. 3| water supplies (for example private wells), which serve millions
31 III, 10. 4. 5| A considerable amount of private and public money has already
32 III, 10. 4. 5| account that information on private expenditures is largely
33 III, 10. 5. 1| expansion and increases private local car transport and
34 III, 10. 5. 1| free of risks. Within the private home, the problem of pollution
35 III, 10. 5. 1| outbreaks related to the use of private well water, are reported.
36 III, 10. 5. 1| population obtains water from a private water supply, and despite
37 III, 10. 5. 1| infection associated with private water supplies in England
38 III, 10. 5. 1| legislation and in general private well owners are responsible
39 III, 10. 5. 1| from 1700 public and 3300 private wells carried out by the
40 III, 10. 5. 1| disease associated with private drinking-water supplies
41 III, 10. 5. 3| notified to the (public or private) insurer. In these systems
42 III, 10. 5. 3| work on diseases. However, private companies as well as public
43 III, 10. 5. 3| aged 15 or more living in private households in the EU25 (
44 IV, 11.Acr | Emission Tomography~PHI~Private health insurance~SHARE~Survey
45 IV, 11. 1. 3| US$4,603.~ ~Table 11.1. Private and Public expenditure ($
46 IV, 11. 1. 4| that the availability of a private alternative to the public
47 IV, 11. 1. 4| higher income groups with private insurance to access certain
48 IV, 11. 1. 6| public hospital~Physicians in private hospital~Austria~60% by
49 IV, 11. 1. 6| sector); fee-for-service (private sector)~Salary (public sector);
50 IV, 11. 1. 6| sector); fee-for-service (private sector)~Salary.~Fee-for-service.~
51 IV, 11. 1. 6| by fee-for-service for private work.~100% by salary for
52 IV, 11. 1. 6| patients; fee-for-service for private patients.~100% by salary
53 IV, 11. 1. 6| patients, fee-for-service for private patients.~100% by fee-for-service.~
54 IV, 11. 1. 6| Salary. Fee-for-service for private patients.~100% by salary.~
55 IV, 11. 1. 6| sector, fee-for-service in private sector.~Salary in public
56 IV, 11. 1. 6| sector, fee for service in private sector.~Mainly by salary.~
57 IV, 11. 1. 6| location. Fee-for-service in private sector.~Salary.~Salary.~
58 IV, 11. 1. 6| prevention) (fee-for-service for private work)~Pediatricians – same
59 IV, 11. 1. 6| public); fee-for-service (private).~Salary.~Fee-for-service.~
60 IV, 11. 1. 6| sector, fee-for-service in private sector.~ ~Salary.~ ~ ~Poland~
61 IV, 11. 1. 6| sector, fee-for-service in~private sector.~ ~Salary.~ ~Fee-for-service.~ ~
62 IV, 11. 1. 6| and salary).~Turkey~Salary~Private specialists paid fee-for-service.~
63 IV, 11. 1. 6| fee-for-service for additional private work)~*Information as communicated
64 IV, 11. 1. 6| activity increased, and the private sector increased its market
65 IV, 11. 1. 6| insurance through competing private insurance funds though with
66 IV, 11. 1. 6| Thomson et al, 2004).~ ~Private health insurance (PHI) is
67 IV, 11. 1. 6| bureaucracy involved in private insurance markets related
68 IV, 11. 2. 2| programmes, may fall on private enterprises.~ ~Several European
69 IV, 11. 3. 1| possibly of the exclusion of private physicians in the UK. When
70 IV, 11. 3. 2| sector relies heavily on private sources of financing. Public
71 IV, 11. 6. 1| expenditure, shifting to private sources of revenue or increasing
72 IV, 11. 6. 2| mechanisms. The role of private health insurance remains
73 IV, 11. 6. 2| in some countries. Since private insurance generally services
74 IV, 11. 6. 2| purchasing power, an increasing private market is unlikely to help
75 IV, 11. 6. 2| two categories: public and private. The public contribution
76 IV, 11. 6. 2| insurance contributions, with private contribution mechanisms
77 IV, 11. 6. 2| mechanisms consisting of private health insurance, medical
78 IV, 11. 6. 2| CEE countries, the role of private financing has increased
79 IV, 11. 6. 2| decade. The increase in private funding in CEE countries
80 IV, 11. 6. 2| after 2005 averaged 90% of private expenditure from out-of-pocket
81 IV, 11. 6. 2| HFA 2007).~ ~The role of private funding can be examined
82 IV, 11. 6. 2| out-of-pocket payments and private insurance. Out-of-pocket
83 IV, 11. 6. 2| constitute the large share of private health expenditure in all
84 IV, 11. 6. 2| expenditure in all countries. Private health insurance (PHI) plays
85 IV, 11. 6. 2| expenditure and a proportion of private expenditure in some countries,
86 IV, 11. 6. 2| the CEE countries where private health insurance was not
87 IV, 11. 6. 2| statutory social insurance and private (substitutive) health insurance
88 IV, 11. 6. 2| insurance with competing private insurance funds.~ ~Table
89 IV, 11. 6. 2| separated by public and private sources, 2004 or latest
90 IV, 11. 6. 2| the separate (public and private) insurance schemes with
91 IV, 11. 6. 2| sickness funds have been given private status and now compete on
92 IV, 11. 6. 2| on an equal footing with private insurers. The new system
93 IV, 11. 6. 2| The system is operated by private insurers and governed under
94 IV, 11. 6. 2| insurers and governed under private law. However, in all other
95 IV, 11. 6. 2| while currently there are 19 private insurance funds, but only
96 IV, 11. 6. 2| conglomerate (Klazinga, 2007).~ ~Private health insurance~ ~The majority
97 IV, 11. 6. 2| seen a shift from public to private expenditure in many countries (
98 IV, 11. 6. 2| as noted above). The main private contribution mechanisms
99 IV, 11. 6. 2| contribution mechanisms include private health insurance (PHI) and
100 IV, 11. 6. 2| Slovenia, the majority of private expenditure is from out-of-pocket
101 IV, 11. 6. 2| that have a PHI market) or private not-for-profit insurance
102 IV, 11. 6. 2| on PHI as a proportion of private expenditure is also relatively
103 IV, 11. 6. 2| much higher proportion of private expenditure in Germany (
104 IV, 11. 6. 2| on the development of a private market (Thomson et al 2008).~ ~
105 IV, 11. 6. 2| Austria, Ireland and Portugal, private health insurance is partly
106 IV, 11. 6. 2| as in England where all private medical insurance policies
107 IV, 11. 6. 2| direct payments (‘pure private’ payments), cost sharing (
108 IV, 11. 6. 3| relying more on social and private insurance like the Netherlands,
109 IV, 11. 6. 3| to be fully covered with private insurance. As a result,
110 IV, 11. 6. 3| of their ability to pay, private funding increases inequity
111 IV, 11. 6. 3| 1999). Importantly, with private contribution mechanisms
112 IV, 11. 6. 3| contributions.~ ~However, while private health insurance has been
113 IV, 11. 6. 3| individuals to purchase private health insurance, this will
114 IV, 11. 6. 3| than the poor. However, private health insurance may also
115 IV, 11. 6. 4| social health insurance and private health insurance systems,
116 IV, 11. 6. 5| health care system going private? LSE Formal Seminar, May
117 IV, 12. 2 | officials, and not from private industry or related advocacy
118 IV, 12. 4 | legal framework for public private partnership.~OLAF~trade
119 IV, 12. 10 | representative longitudinal study of private households, see www. l)
120 IV, 12. 10 | authorities, sickness funds, private organizations, sports clubs
121 IV, 12. 10 | of communal authorities, private and self-help organizations (
122 IV, 12. 10 | Equitable access for public and private patients to public hospitals.~·
123 IV, 12. 10 | public transportations and private working areas. The applied
124 IV, 12. 10 | Organisations to develop private non-commercial structures
125 IV, 13.Acr | programmes, may fall on private enterprises.~ ~A very interesting
126 IV, 13. 5 | ability to pay or the share of private sources of financing must
127 IV, 13. 5 | sustainable mix between public and private sources of finance. Measures
128 IV, 13. 7. 2| incentives for expanding private investment in R&D; location