Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 II, 5. 1. 1| Kidney Disease and End Stage Renal Disease~Hypertension and
2 II, 5. 4.Acr| Indicators~ESRF~End Stage Renal Failure~EUBIROD~European
3 II, 5. 4. 1| kidney failure (necessitating renal replacement therapy: dialysis
4 II, 5. 4. 2| complications - blindness, renal failure, gangrene and amputation
5 II, 5. 4. 2| and/or transplantation (renal replacement therapy in patients
6 II, 5. 4. 2| dialysis/transplantation (renal replacement therapy) in
7 II, 5. 4. 2| and/or transplantation (renal replacement therapy) per
8 II, 5. 4. 2| during the last 12 months.~Renal failure is measured as the
9 II, 5. 4. 2| 12 months and End Stage Renal Failure (ESRF), which in
10 II, 5. 4. 3| difference among age bands.~Renal failure. In EUCID only 8
11 II, 5. 4. 4| Secondary outcomes, including renal failure, amputations, stroke,
12 II, 5. 7 | kidney disease and end stage renal~disease~ ~
13 II, 5. 7.Acr| Kidney Disease~ESRD~End Stage Renal Disease~EU~European Union~
14 II, 5. 7.Acr| Modification of Diet in Renal Disease~NHANES III~National
15 II, 5. 7.Acr| and Outcomes Framework~RRT~Renal Replacement Therapy~WHO~
16 II, 5. 7. 1| two reasons: first because renal impairment may prelude to
17 II, 5. 7. 1| development of end stage renal disease (ESRD), i.e. the
18 II, 5. 7. 1| progression to end stage renal disease (ESRD),~CKD was
19 II, 5. 7. 1| and the resulting cost of renal replacement treatments are
20 II, 5. 7. 1| Esbjorner et al, 1997). Data on renal replacement therapy (RRT)
21 II, 5. 7. 1| children are collected by the renal registries in Europe. Although
22 II, 5. 7. 1| extra-renal manifestations of renal insufficiency that affect
23 II, 5. 7. 1| Pontoriero et al, 2007). Renal transplantation is the most
24 II, 5. 7. 1| the most cost-effective renal replacement therapy (White
25 II, 5. 7. 1| dialysis patients (U.S. Renal Data System, 2005).~ ~Definitions~ ~
26 II, 5. 7. 1| proteinuria)~blood abnormalities (renal tubular syndromes)~imaging
27 II, 5. 7. 2| Registry of the European Renal Association - European Dialysis
28 II, 5. 7. 2| number of EU Member States renal registries are able to provide
29 II, 5. 7. 2| as non Member States have renal registries in development
30 II, 5. 7. 2| stages of development of renal registries hampered comparisons
31 II, 5. 7. 2| national and/or regional renal registries in Europe and
32 II, 5. 7. 2| policies for the care of renal failure in the EU.~ ~For
33 II, 5. 7. 2| countries. National and regional renal registries including individual
34 II, 5. 7. 2| with information on primary renal disease and the start date
35 II, 5. 7. 2| yearly surveys among their renal centres. As availability
36 II, 5. 7. 2| of national and regional renal registries and the completeness
37 II, 5. 7. 2| period 1996-2000 from 16 renal registries in 9 EU-15 Member
38 II, 5. 7. 3| 286 pmp in 2005) (U.S. Renal Data System, USRDS, 2007)
39 II, 5. 7. 3| group, gender and cause of renal failure.~ ~Table 5.7.4.
40 II, 5. 7. 3| it was in other areas (UK Renal Registry, 2003).~ ~Prevalence~ ~
41 II, 5. 7. 3| Canadians (1003 pmp) (U.S. Renal Data System, USRDS ,2007).~ ~
42 II, 5. 7. 3| group, gender and cause of renal failure.~ ~Trends over time~ ~
43 II, 5. 7. 3| Sixth Annual Report UK Renal Registry, 2003; Warady and
44 II, 5. 7. 3| group, gender and cause of renal failure.~ ~Trends over time~ ~
45 II, 5. 7. 4| According to data from the UK Renal Registry (UK Renal Registry,
46 II, 5. 7. 4| the UK Renal Registry (UK Renal Registry, 2003), the prevalence
47 II, 5. 7. 5| the quality of care for renal patients.~· In Spain there
48 II, 5. 7. 5| which concerned chronic renal failure: (1) to stabilize (
49 II, 5. 7. 5| reduce the impact of chronic renal failure on quality of life,
50 II, 5. 7. 5| not compulsory.~· The UK Renal Registry monitors the quantity
51 II, 5. 7. 5| hospital based clinical renal IT systems. The NHS Healthcare
52 II, 5. 7. 5| this in Scotland. The UK Renal Association has developed
53 II, 5. 7. 5| standards for audit measures in Renal Services. The NHS in England
54 II, 5. 7. 5| national service framework for renal services. Although CKD has
55 II, 5. 7. 5| the implementation of the Renal National Service Framework (
56 II, 5. 7. 6| rolled out in a number or renal units in the UK offers a
57 II, 5. 7. 6| the national and regional renal registries in EU Member
58 II, 5. 7. 6| records and by bringing renal registries in development
59 II, 5. 7. 6| availability of cadaver kidneys for renal transplantation is far below
60 II, 5. 7. 7| Bethesda, MD: United States Renal Data System, National Institute
61 II, 5. 7. 7| Epidemiology of chronic renal failure in children: data
62 II, 5. 7. 7| cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure. Lancet 2000 Jul
63 II, 5. 7. 7| Obesity and risk for chronic renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol
64 II, 5. 7. 7| Epidemiology of chronic renal failure in children: a report
65 II, 5. 7. 7| incidence of treated end-stage renal failure in The Netherlands:
66 II, 5. 7. 7| Epidemiologia de la Insuficiencia Renal Cronica en Espana (2007):
67 II, 5. 7. 7| The incidence of end-stage renal disease is increasing faster
68 II, 5. 7. 7| the prevalence of chronic renal insufficiency. Ann Intern
69 II, 5. 7. 7| rise in the incidence of renal replacement therapy in developed
70 II, 5. 7. 7| disease: focus on end-stage renal disease treated with hemodialysis.
71 II, 5. 7. 7| Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann
72 II, 5. 7. 7| Epidemiology of chronic renal disease in the Galician
73 II, 5. 7. 7| Organization and Financing for renal replacement therapy in Italy:
74 II, 5. 7. 7| Trends in the incidence of renal replacement therapy for
75 II, 5. 7. 7| replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease in Europe, 1990-
76 II, 5. 7. 7| the incidence of end-stage renal disease in Europe, Canada
77 II, 5. 8. 3| arrhythmias, angina, MI, CHF, renal disease, pulmonary embolism (
78 II, 6. 3. 6| to a severe disease with renal failure and haemorrhages:
79 II, 6. 3. 6| the leading cause of acute renal failure in children, and
80 II, 6. 3. 7| haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome~ ~Puumala haemorrhagic
81 II, 6. 3. 7| haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, also called ‘nephropathia
82 II, 6. 3. 7| haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, with a death rate
83 II, 9. 3. 1| circulatory diseases and renal failure.~ ~Ischemic heart
84 II, 9. 3. 1| circulatory diseases and renal failure. In 2005, more than
85 II, 9. 3. 1| which includes the risk of renal impairment.~ ~Pelvic floor
86 III, 10. 2. 1| Urinary bladder~- Kidney (renal pelvis and renal cell carcinoma)~-
87 III, 10. 2. 1| Kidney (renal pelvis and renal cell carcinoma)~- Uterine
88 IV, 11. 5. 1| treatment for end-stage renal failure, while for end-stage
89 IV, 11. 5. 1| Europe, initially limited to renal transplantation and later
90 IV, 11. 5. 6| European co-operation~1987 Renal transplantation: sense and
91 IV, 13. 7 | treatment for end-stage renal, liver, lung and heart failure.~ ~
92 Key, Ap5. 0. 0| reimbursement~remediation~renal~renewable~replacement~reproductive~
