IN BRIEF
1743 "God willed that
man should be left in the hand of his own counsel (cf Sir
15:14), so that he might of his own accord seek his creator and
freely attain his full and blessed perfection by cleaving to him" (GS 17 #
1).
1744 Freedom is the power to
act or not to act, and so to perform deliberate acts of one's own. Freedom
attains perfection in its acts when directed toward God, the sovereign Good.
1745 Freedom characterizes
properly human acts. It makes the human being responsible for acts of which he
is the voluntary agent. His deliberate acts properly belong to him.
1746 The imputability or
responsibility for an action can be diminished or nullified by ignorance,
duress, fear, and other psychological or social factors.
1747 The right to the
exercise of freedom, especially in religious and moral matters, is an
inalienable requirement of the dignity of man. But the exercise of freedom does
not entail the putative right to say or do anything.
1748 "For freedom Christ
has set us free" (Gal 5:1).
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