IN BRIEF
1795 "Conscience is
man's most secret core, and his sanctuary. There he is alone with God whose
voice echoes in his depths" (GS 16).
1796 Conscience is a judgment
of reason by which the human person recognizes the moral quality of a concrete
act.
1797 For the man who has
committed evil, the verdict of his conscience remains a pledge of conversion
and of hope.
1798 A well-formed conscience
is upright and truthful. It formulates its judgments according to reason, in
conformity with the true good willed by the wisdom of the Creator. Everyone
must avail himself of the means to form his conscience.
1799 Faced with a moral
choice, conscience can make either a right judgment in accordance with reason
and the divine law or, on the contrary, an erroneous judgment that departs from
them.
1800 A human being must
always obey the certain judgment of his conscience.
1801 Conscience can remain in
ignorance or make erroneous judgments. Such ignorance and errors are not always
free of guilt.
1802 The Word of God is a light
for our path. We must assimilate it in faith and prayer and put it into
practice. This is how moral conscience is formed.
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