III. "Thy Will Be Done
on Earth as It is in Heaven"
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Our Father "desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of
the truth."95 He "is forbearing toward you, not wishing that
any should perish."96 His commandment is "that you love one
another; even as I have loved you, that you also love one
another."97 This commandment summarizes all the others and
expresses his entire will.
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"He has made known to us the mystery of his will, according to his good
pleasure that he set forth in Christ . . . to gather up all things in him,
things in heaven and things on earth. In Christ we have also obtained an
inheritance, having been destined according to the purpose of him who
accomplishes all things according to his counsel and will."98 We
ask insistently for this loving plan to be fully realized on earth as it is
already in heaven.
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In Christ, and through his human will, the will of the Father has been
perfectly fulfilled once for all. Jesus said on entering into this world:
"Lo, I have come to do your will, O God."99 Only Jesus can
say: "I always do what is pleasing to him."100 In the prayer
of his agony, he consents totally to this will: "not my will, but yours be
done."101 For this reason Jesus "gave himself for our sins to
deliver us from the present evil age, according to the will of our God and
Father."102 "and by that will we have been sanctified through
the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all."103
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"Although he was a Son, [Jesus] learned obedience through what he
suffered."104 How much more reason have we sinful creatures to
learn obedience - we who in him have become children of adoption. We ask our
Father to unite our will to his Son's, in order to fulfill his will, his plan
of salvation for the life of the world. We are radically incapable of this, but
united with Jesus and with the power of his Holy Spirit, we can surrender our
will to him and decide to choose what his Son has always chosen: to do what is
pleasing to the Father.105
In committing ourselves to
[Christ], we can become one spirit with him, and thereby accomplish his will,
in such wise that it will be perfect on earth as it is in heaven.106
Consider how Jesus Christ]
teaches us to be humble, by making us see that our virtue does not depend on
our work alone but on grace from on high. He commands each of the faithful who
prays to do so universally, for the whole world. For he did not say "thy
will be done in me or in us," but "on earth," the whole earth,
so that error may be banished from it, truth take root in it, all vice be
destroyed on it, virtue flourish on it, and earth no longer differ from
heaven.107
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By prayer we can discern "what is the will of God" and obtain the
endurance to do it.108 Jesus teaches us that one enters the kingdom of
heaven not by speaking words, but by doing "the will of my Father in
heaven."109
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"If any one is a worshiper of God and does his will, God listens to
him."110 Such is the power of the Church's prayer in the name of
her Lord, above all in the Eucharist. Her prayer is also a communion of
intercession with the all-holy Mother of God111 and all the saints who
have been pleasing to the Lord because they willed his will alone:
It would not be inconsistent
with the truth to understand the words, "Thy will be done on earth as it
is in heaven," to mean: "in the Church as in our Lord Jesus Christ
himself"; or "in the Bride who has been betrothed, just as in the
Bridegroom who has accomplished the will of the Father."112
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