Book, Part, Title, Chapter, Can.
1 1, 0, 9, 1, 180 | person whom the electors judge more suitable and prefer,
2 3, 0, 2, 0, 787 | faith to those whom they judge to be ready to receive the
3 4, 1, 4, 1, 961 | for the diocesan Bishop to judge whether the conditions required
4 4, 1, 4, 2, 978 | that he is at once both judge and healer, and that he
5 6, 1, 2, 0, 1315| the prudent decision of a judge. ~§3 A particular law can
6 6, 1, 3, 0, 1324| it remained grave. ~§2 A judge can do the same if there
7 6, 1, 3, 0, 1326| Can. 1326 §1 A judge may inflict a more serious
8 6, 1, 5, 0, 1342| law or decree says of a judge in regard to the imposition
9 6, 1, 5, 0, 1343| law or precept gives the judge the power to apply or not
10 6, 1, 5, 0, 1343| to apply a penalty, the judge may also, according to his
11 6, 1, 5, 0, 1344| use obligatory words, the judge may, according to his own
12 6, 1, 5, 0, 1344| a time laid down by the judge, then that person must pay
13 6, 1, 5, 0, 1345| or a similar cause, the judge can refrain from inflicting
14 6, 1, 5, 0, 1346| prudent decision of the judge to moderate the penalties
15 6, 1, 5, 0, 1349| not provide otherwise, the judge is not to impose graver
16 6, 1, 6, 0, 1363| extinguished by prescription if the judge's decree of execution mentioned
17 7, 1, 0, 0, 1401| own and exclusive right to judge: ~1° cases which refer to
18 7, 1, 1, 0, 1405| Pontiff alone has the right to judge: ~1° Heads of State; ~2°
19 7, 1, 1, 0, 1405| reserved to himself. ~§2 A judge cannot review an act or
20 7, 1, 1, 0, 1405| reserved to the Roman Rota to judge: ~1° Bishops in contentious
21 7, 1, 1, 0, 1407| instance except before a judge who is competent on the
22 7, 1, 1, 0, 1407| The non-competence of a judge who has none of these titles
23 7, 1, 2, 0, 1417| exercise of jurisdiction of a judge who has already begun to
24 7, 1, 2, 0, 1417| begun to hear a case. The judge can, therefore, continue
25 7, 1, 2, 1 | ARTICLE 1 : THE JUDGE ~
26 7, 1, 2, 1, 1419| expressly excepted in law, the judge of first instance is the
27 7, 1, 2, 1, 1419| the appeal tribunal is to judge in first instance. ~
28 7, 1, 2, 1, 1420| with ordinary power to judge. The judicial Vicar is to
29 7, 1, 2, 1, 1420| with the Bishop, but cannot judge cases which the Bishop reserves
30 7, 1, 2, 1, 1424| 1424 In any trial a sole judge can associate with himself
31 7, 1, 2, 1, 1425| cases to a sole clerical judge. Where possible, the sole
32 7, 1, 2, 1, 1425| Where possible, the sole judge is to associate with himself
33 7, 1, 2, 1, 1427| of pontifical right, the judge at first instance, unless
34 7, 1, 2, 1, 1427| a delegate, will be the judge at first instance. If the
35 7, 1, 2, 1, 1427| congregation will be the judge. ~§3 Finally, if a controversy
36 7, 1, 2, 1, 1428| Can. 1428 §1 The judge or, in the case of a collegiate
37 7, 1, 2, 1, 1428| tribunal, the presiding judge, can designate an auditor
38 7, 1, 2, 1, 1428| evidence in accordance with the judge's commission and, when gathered,
39 7, 1, 2, 1, 1428| gathered, to submit it to the judge. Unless the judge determines
40 7, 1, 2, 1, 1428| to the judge. Unless the judge determines otherwise, however,
41 7, 1, 2, 1, 1429| Can. 1429 The presiding judge of a collegiate tribunal
42 7, 1, 2, 1, 1429| just reason the presiding judge can substitute another person
43 7, 1, 2, 1, 1434| the law directs that the judge is to hear the parties or
44 7, 1, 2, 1, 1434| submission of a party, the judge is required to decide some
45 7, 1, 2, 2, 1440| the non-competence of the judge is absolute. ~
46 7, 1, 2, 2, 1441| instance. However, if a sole judge has given a judgement in
47 7, 1, 2, 3, 1442| Roman Pontiff is the supreme judge for the whole catholic world.
48 7, 1, 3, 1, 1446| successful outcome, the judge is not to fail to exhort
49 7, 1, 3, 1, 1446| good of the parties, the judge is to discern whether an
50 7, 1, 3, 1, 1447| person involved in a case as judge, promotor of justice, defender
51 7, 1, 3, 1, 1447| determine the same case as a judge or exercise the role of
52 7, 1, 3, 1, 1448| Can. 1448 §1 The judge is not to undertake the
53 7, 1, 3, 1, 1449| mentioned in can. 1448, if the judge himself does not refrain
54 7, 1, 3, 1, 1449| 3 If the Bishop is the judge and the objection is directed
55 7, 1, 3, 1, 1449| dealt with by the presiding judge of a collegial tribunal,
56 7, 1, 3, 1, 1449| tribunal, or by the sole judge if there is only one. ~
57 7, 1, 3, 1, 1451| 2 Acts performed by a judge before being objected to
58 7, 1, 3, 1, 1452| private persons exclusively, a judge can proceed only at the
59 7, 1, 3, 1, 1452| lawfully introduced, the judge can and must proceed ex
60 7, 1, 3, 1, 1452| proceed ex officio. ~§2 The judge can also supply for the
61 7, 1, 3, 1, 1455| 1609 §4. ~§3 Indeed, the judge can oblige witnesses, experts,
62 7, 1, 3, 1, 1456| Can. 1456 The judge and all who work in the
63 7, 1, 3, 1, 1457| their duty as above. The judge also has the power to punish
64 7, 1, 3, 2, 1459| of trial; likewise, the judge can declare such exceptions
65 7, 1, 3, 2, 1460| against the competence of the judge, the judge himself must
66 7, 1, 3, 2, 1460| competence of the judge, the judge himself must deal with the
67 7, 1, 3, 2, 1460| relative non-competence and the judge pronounces himself competent,
68 7, 1, 3, 2, 1460| not prohibited. ~§3 If the judge declares himself non-competent,
69 7, 1, 3, 2, 1461| Can. 1461 A judge who becomes aware at any
70 7, 1, 3, 2, 1463| with them separately or the judge considers this procedure
71 7, 1, 3, 3, 1465| or at their request, the judge can, for a just reason,
72 7, 1, 3, 3, 1465| of the parties. ~§3 The judge is to ensure that litigation
73 7, 1, 3, 3, 1466| procedural actions, the judge is to define them, taking
74 7, 1, 3, 4, 1469| Can. 1469 §1 A judge who is forcibly expelled
75 7, 1, 3, 4, 1469| circumstances mentioned in §1, the judge, for a just reason and after
76 7, 1, 3, 5, 1470| present whom the law or the judge decides are necessary for
77 7, 1, 3, 5, 1470| hearing of the case. ~§2 The judge can with appropriate penalties
78 7, 1, 3, 5, 1471| language unknown to the judge or the parties, an interpreter,
79 7, 1, 3, 5, 1471| interpreter, appointed by the judge and duly sworn, can be employed
80 7, 1, 3, 5, 1471| interrogated, unless the judge prefers that replies to
81 7, 1, 3, 5, 1473| acts. At the same time the judge and the notary are to certify
82 7, 1, 3, 5, 1475| Without an order from the judge, notaries and the chancellor
83 7, 1, 4, 1, 1477| trial when the law or the judge so prescribes. ~
84 7, 1, 4, 1, 1478| provisions of §3. ~§2 If the judge considers that the rights
85 7, 1, 4, 1, 1478| curator assigned by the judge. ~§3 However, in cases concerning
86 7, 1, 4, 1, 1478| curator appointed by the judge. ~§4 Those barred from the
87 7, 1, 4, 1, 1478| offences, or by order of the judge. In other matters they must
88 7, 1, 4, 1, 1479| admitted by an ecclesiastical judge, after he has consulted,
89 7, 1, 4, 1, 1479| admit the one appointed, the judge is to appoint a guardian
90 7, 1, 4, 2, 1481| respond personally, unless the judge considers the services of
91 7, 1, 4, 2, 1481| personally or allocated by the judge. ~§3 In a contentious trial
92 7, 1, 4, 2, 1481| or the public good, the judge is ex officio to appoint
93 7, 1, 4, 2, 1484| of a right, however, the judge can admit a procurator even
94 7, 1, 4, 2, 1484| to be prescribed by the judge. ~
95 7, 1, 4, 2, 1486| issue has taken place, the judge and the other party must
96 7, 1, 4, 2, 1487| office by a decree of the judge given either ex officio
97 7, 1, 4, 2, 1488| they can be fined by the judge. Moreover, the advocate
98 7, 1, 5, 1, 1494| plaintiff before the same judge and in the same trial, either
99 7, 1, 5, 1, 1495| is to be proposed to the judge before whom the original
100 7, 1, 5, 2, 1496| right to obtain from the judge the sequestration of the
101 7, 1, 5, 2, 1499| Can. 1499 The judge who grants the sequestration
102 7, 2, 1, 1, 1501| Can. 1501 A judge cannot investigate any case
103 7, 2, 1, 1, 1502| present a petition to a judge who is lawfully competent.
104 7, 2, 1, 1, 1502| the intervention of the judge requested. ~
105 7, 2, 1, 1, 1503| Can. 1503 §1 A judge can admit an oral plea whenever
106 7, 2, 1, 1, 1503| both cases, however, the judge is to direct a notary to
107 7, 2, 1, 1, 1504| introduced must: ~1° state the judge before whom the case is
108 7, 2, 1, 1, 1505| before the court, the sole judge, or the presiding judge
109 7, 2, 1, 1, 1505| judge, or the presiding judge of a collegiate tribunal,
110 7, 2, 1, 1, 1505| rejected only if: ~1° the judge or the tribunal is not legally
111 7, 2, 1, 1, 1505| present it again to the same judge. ~§4 A party is always entitled,
112 7, 2, 1, 1, 1505| rejected by the presiding judge, to the collegiate tribunal.
113 7, 2, 1, 1, 1506| presentation of a petition, the judge has not issued a decree
114 7, 2, 1, 1, 1506| party can insist that the judge perform his duty. If, notwithstanding
115 7, 2, 1, 1, 1506| notwithstanding this, the judge does not respond within
116 7, 2, 1, 2, 1507| petition is admitted, the judge or the presiding judge must
117 7, 2, 1, 2, 1507| the judge or the presiding judge must call or summon the
118 7, 2, 1, 2, 1507| present themselves before the judge to pursue the case, there
119 7, 2, 1, 2, 1508| unless for grave reasons the judge considers that the petition
120 7, 2, 1, 2, 1512| presented themselves before a judge to pursue the case: ~1°
121 7, 2, 1, 2, 1512| case becomes that of the judge or of the tribunal, in other
122 7, 2, 1, 2, 1512| jurisdiction of a delegated judge is established in such a
123 7, 2, 2, 0, 1513| determined by a decree of the judge. ~§2 The pleas and the replies
124 7, 2, 2, 0, 1513| statements made orally before the judge. In more difficult cases,
125 7, 2, 2, 0, 1513| are to be convened by the judge, so as to agree the question
126 7, 2, 2, 0, 1513| respond. ~§3 The decree of the judge is to be notified to the
127 7, 2, 2, 0, 1513| have recourse to the same judge to request that the decree
128 7, 2, 2, 0, 1513| expedition by a decree of the judge. ~
129 7, 2, 2, 0, 1516| issue has occurred, the judge is to prescribe an appropriate
130 7, 2, 3, 0, 1518| has been concluded, the judge must proceed to theremaining
131 7, 2, 3, 0, 1519| being. ~§2 However, the judge is to appoint another guardian
132 7, 2, 3, 0, 1519| brief time prescribed by the judge himself. ~
133 7, 2, 3, 0, 1524| must be admitted by the judge. ~
134 7, 2, 3, 0, 1525| has been admitted by the judge, it has the same effects
135 7, 2, 4, 0, 1526| either by law or by the judge. ~
136 7, 2, 4, 0, 1527| has been rejected by the judge, should be admitted, the
137 7, 2, 4, 0, 1527| should be admitted, the judge is to determine the matter
138 7, 2, 4, 0, 1528| refuses to testify before the judge, that person may lawfully
139 7, 2, 4, 0, 1528| person, appointed by the judge, or asked to make a declaration
140 7, 2, 4, 0, 1529| there is a grave reason, the judge is not to proceed to collect
141 7, 2, 4, 1, 1530| Can. 1530 The judge may always question the
142 7, 2, 4, 1, 1531| to reply, it is for the judge to evaluate what, as far
143 7, 2, 4, 1, 1532| public good is at stake the judge is to administer to the
144 7, 2, 4, 1, 1532| prudent discretion of the judge to determine whether an
145 7, 2, 4, 1, 1533| the bond may submit to the judge propositions upon which
146 7, 2, 4, 1, 1535| made by a party before a judge who is legally competent;
147 7, 2, 4, 1, 1535| spontaneously or in response to the judge's questioning. ~
148 7, 2, 4, 1, 1536| is to be weighed by the judge in association with the
149 7, 2, 4, 1, 1537| Can. 1537 It is for the judge, having considered all the
150 7, 2, 4, 2, 1542| a party or admitted by a judge, has the same probative
151 7, 2, 4, 2, 1543| tampered with, it is for the judge to evaluate to what extent,
152 7, 2, 4, 2, 1544| may be inspected by the judge and by the opposing party. ~
153 7, 2, 4, 2, 1545| Can. 1545 The judge can direct that a document
154 7, 2, 4, 2, 1546| disadvantages mentioned, the judge can direct that it be produced
155 7, 2, 4, 3, 1547| under the direction of the judge. ~
156 7, 2, 4, 3, 1548| must tell the truth to a judge who lawfully questions them. ~§
157 7, 2, 4, 3, 1550| however, be heard if the judge declares by a decree that
158 7, 2, 4, 3, 1550| name of the parties; the judge and his assistant; the advocate
159 7, 2, 4, 3, 1552| time-limit determined by the judge; otherwise, the request
160 7, 2, 4, 3, 1553| Can. 1553 It is for the judge to curb an excessive number
161 7, 2, 4, 3, 1554| the prudent opinion of the judge, this cannot be done without
162 7, 2, 4, 3, 1556| effected by a decree of the judge lawfully notified to the
163 7, 2, 4, 3, 1557| or to make known to the judge the reason for being absent.~
164 7, 2, 4, 3, 1558| the tribunal unless the judge deems otherwise. ~§2 Cardinals,
165 7, 2, 4, 3, 1558| can. 1418 and 1469 §2, the judge is to decide where witnesses
166 7, 2, 4, 3, 1559| a private interest, the judge has determined that they
167 7, 2, 4, 3, 1559| matter and persons, the judge has determined that the
168 7, 2, 4, 3, 1560| one of the parties, the judge may arrange for those who
169 7, 2, 4, 3, 1561| witness is conducted by the judge, or by his delegate or an
170 7, 2, 4, 3, 1561| the witness, but to the judge, or to the one who is taking
171 7, 2, 4, 3, 1561| the one who is taking the judge's place, so that he or she
172 7, 2, 4, 3, 1562| Can. 1562 §1 The judge is to remind the witness
173 7, 2, 4, 3, 1562| nothing but the truth. ~§2 The judge is to administer an oath
174 7, 2, 4, 3, 1563| Can. 1563 The judge is first of all to establish
175 7, 2, 4, 3, 1565| recalled beforehand, the judge may, if he thinks this can
176 7, 2, 4, 3, 1569| Finally, the witness, the judge and the notary must sign
177 7, 2, 4, 3, 1570| This may be done if the judge considers it either necessary
178 7, 2, 4, 3, 1571| equitable assessment of the judge.~
179 7, 2, 4, 3, 1572| In weighing evidence the judge may, if it is necessary,
180 7, 2, 4, 4, 1574| provision of the law or of the judge, their study and opinion,
181 7, 2, 4, 4, 1575| Can. 1575 It is for the judge, after hearing the opinions
182 7, 2, 4, 4, 1577| Can. 1577 §1 The judge in his decree must define
183 7, 2, 4, 4, 1577| his or her duty. ~§3 The judge, after discussion with the
184 7, 2, 4, 4, 1578| of the others, unless the judge orders that one report be
185 7, 2, 4, 4, 1578| expert may be summoned by the judge to supply further explanations. ~
186 7, 2, 4, 4, 1579| Can. 1579 §1 The judge is to weigh carefully not
187 7, 2, 4, 4, 1579| reasons for his decision, the judge must state on what grounds
188 7, 2, 4, 4, 1580| to be determined by the judge in a proper and equitable
189 7, 2, 4, 4, 1581| experts, to be approved by the judge. ~§2 If the judge admits
190 7, 2, 4, 4, 1581| by the judge. ~§2 If the judge admits them, these experts
191 7, 2, 4, 5, 1582| to decide the case, the judge considers it opportune to
192 7, 2, 4, 6, 1584| presumptions are those made by a judge. ~
193 7, 2, 4, 6, 1586| Can. 1586 The judge is not to make presumptions
194 7, 2, 5, 0, 1588| matter is proposed before the judge who is competent to decide
195 7, 2, 5, 0, 1589| Can. 1589 §1 When the judge has received the petition
196 7, 2, 5, 0, 1590| gravity of the issue, the judge deems otherwise. ~§2 If
197 7, 2, 5, 0, 1590| auditor or to the presiding judge. ~
198 7, 2, 5, 0, 1591| matter is concluded, the judge or the tribunal may for
199 7, 2, 5, 0, 1591| party or ex officio by the judge after he has heard the parties. ~
200 7, 2, 5, 1, 1592| accordance with can. 1507 §1, the judge is to declare the person
201 7, 2, 5, 1, 1592| decree mentioned in §1, the judge must make sure, if necessary
202 7, 2, 5, 1, 1593| thereafter appears before the judge, or replies before the trial
203 7, 2, 5, 1, 1593| provisions of can. 1600; the judge is to take care, however,
204 7, 2, 5, 1, 1594| suitable excuse: ~1° the judge is to summon the plaintiff
205 7, 2, 5, 2, 1596| the case, produce to the judge a petition which briefly
206 7, 2, 5, 2, 1597| called into the case by the judge, after he has consulted
207 7, 2, 6, 0, 1598| has been assembled, the judge must, under pain of nullity,
208 7, 2, 6, 0, 1598| public good, however, the judge can decide that, in order
209 7, 2, 6, 0, 1598| other items of proof to the judge. When these have been assembled
210 7, 2, 6, 0, 1598| have been assembled the judge can, if he deems it appropriate,
211 7, 2, 6, 0, 1599| canonical time allotted by the judge for the production of evidence
212 7, 2, 6, 0, 1599| has elapsed, or when the judge declares that he considers
213 7, 2, 6, 0, 1599| come to its conclusion, the judge is to issue a decree declaring
214 7, 2, 6, 0, 1600| following situations can the judge, after the conclusion of
215 7, 2, 6, 0, 1600| 1645 §2, nn. 1 - 3. ~§2 The judge can, however, command or
216 7, 2, 6, 0, 1601| has been concluded, the judge is to determine a suitable
217 7, 2, 6, 0, 1602| be in writing unless the judge, with the consent of the
218 7, 2, 6, 0, 1602| prior permission of the judge is required, and the obligation
219 7, 2, 6, 0, 1603| of time determined by the judge. ~§2 This right is given
220 7, 2, 6, 0, 1603| unless for a grave reason the judge considers that the right
221 7, 2, 6, 0, 1604| information given to the judge by the parties or the advocates,
222 7, 2, 6, 0, 1604| are made in writing, the judge may, in order to clarify
223 7, 2, 6, 0, 1605| 1604 §2, so that, if the judge so orders, or the parties
224 7, 2, 6, 0, 1605| parties so request and the judge consents, the notary can
225 7, 2, 6, 0, 1606| knowledge and conscience of the judge, and if at the same time
226 7, 2, 6, 0, 1606| if at the same time the judge perceives the matter quite
227 7, 2, 7 | THE PRONOUNCEMENTS OF THE JUDGE (Cann. 1607 - 1618)~
228 7, 2, 7, 0, 1607| fashion is decided by the judge by a definitive judgement.
229 7, 2, 7, 0, 1608| give any judgement, the judge must have in his mind moral
230 7, 2, 7, 0, 1608| in the judgement. ~§2 The judge must derive this certainty
231 7, 2, 7, 0, 1608| from the proofs. ~§3 The judge must conscientiously weigh
232 7, 2, 7, 0, 1608| certain evidence. ~§4 A judge who cannot arrive at such
233 7, 2, 7, 0, 1609| Can. 1609 §1 The presiding judge of a collegiate tribunal
234 7, 2, 7, 0, 1609| chairmanship of the presiding judge, they are to hold their
235 7, 2, 7, 0, 1609| an original conclusion. A judge who does not wish to accede
236 7, 2, 7, 0, 1610| 1610 §1 If there is a sole judge, he will draw up the judgement. ~§
237 7, 2, 7, 0, 1612| must state in order the judge or tribunal, and the plaintiff,
238 7, 2, 7, 0, 1612| with the signature of the judge or, in the case of a collegiate
239 7, 2, 7, 0, 1614| with the permission of the judge, have been notified to the
240 7, 2, 7, 0, 1617| Other pronouncements of a judge apart from the judgement,
241 7, 2, 8, 1, 1619| was not raised with the judge before the judgement. ~
242 7, 2, 8, 1, 1620| remedied, ~1° it was given by a judge who was absolutely non-competent; ~
243 7, 2, 8, 1, 1620| person who has no power to judge in the tribunal in which
244 7, 2, 8, 1, 1620| case was decided; ~3° the judge was compelled by force or
245 7, 2, 8, 1, 1621| of an action before the judge who delivered the judgement. ~
246 7, 2, 8, 1, 1624| Can. 1624 The judge who gave the judgement is
247 7, 2, 8, 1, 1624| the party fears that the judge who gave the judgement is
248 7, 2, 8, 1, 1624| can demand that another judge take his place in accordance
249 7, 2, 8, 1, 1626| established in can. 1623, the judge himself can retract or correct
250 7, 2, 8, 2, 1628| the judgement to a higher judge; in cases in which their
251 7, 2, 8, 2, 1629| matter ~4° a decree of the judge or an interlocutory judgement,
252 7, 2, 8, 2, 1630| must be lodged with the judge who delivered the judgement,
253 7, 2, 8, 2, 1633| pursued before the appeal judge within one month of its
254 7, 2, 8, 2, 1633| unless the originating judge allows the party a longer
255 7, 2, 8, 2, 1634| assistance of the higher judge to amend the judgement which
256 7, 2, 8, 2, 1634| made known to the appeal judge, who is to oblige the originating
257 7, 2, 8, 2, 1634| to oblige the originating judge by precept to fulfil his
258 7, 2, 8, 2, 1634| meantime, the originating judge must forward the acts to
259 7, 2, 8, 2, 1635| before either the originating judge or the appeal judge have
260 7, 2, 8, 2, 1635| originating judge or the appeal judge have expired without action
261 7, 2, 9, 1, 1642| introduction of the same case, the judge can even declare such an
262 7, 2, 9, 2, 1646| to be requested from the judge who delivered the judgement
263 7, 2, 9, 2, 1647| indications leading the judge to suspect that the plea
264 7, 2, 9, 2, 1648| reinstatement is granted, the judge must pronounce judgement
265 7, 2, 10, 0, 1649| within ten days to the same judge, who can change the sum
266 7, 2, 11, 0, 1650| provision of can. 1647. ~§2 The judge who delivered the judgement
267 7, 2, 11, 0, 1650| been an appeal, the appeal judge, can either ex officio or
268 7, 2, 11, 0, 1650| in §2 is challenged, the judge who must deal with the challenge
269 7, 2, 11, 0, 1651| before there is issued the judge's executing decree directing
270 7, 2, 11, 0, 1652| question, to be decided by the judge who gave the judgement which
271 7, 2, 11, 0, 1653| executed, or who delegated the judge. ~
272 7, 2, 11, 0, 1655| give or do something, the judge in the judgement itself,
273 7, 2, 0, 0, 1657| instance is made before a sole judge, in accordance with can.
274 7, 2, 0, 0, 1658| immediately be gathered by the judge. ~§2 Documents which support
275 7, 2, 0, 0, 1659| has proven fruitless, the judge, if he deems that the petition
276 7, 2, 0, 0, 1660| respondent so require, the judge is to assign the plaintiff
277 7, 2, 0, 0, 1661| and 1660 have expired, the judge, after examining the acts,
278 7, 2, 0, 0, 1665| Can. 1665 The judge can admit evidence which
279 7, 2, 0, 0, 1665| one witness, however, the judge can admit new evidence only
280 7, 2, 0, 0, 1668| conclusion of the hearing, the judge can decide the case forthwith,
281 7, 3, 1, 1, 1671| right to the ecclesiastical judge. ~
282 7, 3, 1, 1, 1672| decided by an ecclesiastical judge. ~
283 7, 3, 1, 1, 1676| be hope of success, the judge is to use pastoral means
284 7, 3, 1, 1, 1677| accepted, the presiding judge or the 'ponens' is to proceed
285 7, 3, 1, 1, 1677| following ten days the presiding judge or 'ponens' is, by a decree,
286 7, 3, 1, 1, 1677| notified, the presiding judge or 'ponens' is, by a new
287 7, 3, 1, 1, 1679| accordance with can. 1536, the judge is, if possible, to hear
288 7, 3, 1, 1, 1680| reason of mental illness, the judge is to use the services of
289 7, 3, 1, 1, 1686| the judicial Vicar, or a judge designated by him, can omit
290 7, 3, 1, 1, 1687| certain, he must appeal to the judge of second instance. The
291 7, 3, 1, 1, 1687| must be sent to the appeal judge and he is to be informed
292 7, 3, 1, 1, 1688| Can. 1688 The judge of second instance, with
293 7, 3, 1, 2, 1692| or by the judgement of a judge in accordance with the following
294 7, 3, 1, 2, 1692| effects of marriage, the judge is to endeavour, without
295 7, 3, 1, 2, 1695| be hope of success, the judge is to use pastoral means
296 7, 3, 1, 3, 1703| of the acts, but if the judge sees that, because of the
297 7, 3, 1, 3, 1703| party requesting it the judge can show a document which
298 7, 3, 1, 3, 1704| instruction is completed, the judge instructor is to give all
299 7, 3, 1, 3, 1704| gave the commission and the judge instructor is to give him,
300 7, 3, 3, 0, 1716| unless it is confirmed by a judge, an arbitral judgement in
301 7, 3, 3, 0, 1716| confirmed by an ecclesiastical judge of the place in which it
302 7, 3, 3, 0, 1716| judgement before a civil judge, the same challenge may
303 7, 3, 3, 0, 1716| before an ecclesiastical judge who is competent to judge
304 7, 3, 3, 0, 1716| judge who is competent to judge the controversy at first
305 7, 4, 0, 1, 1717| not take part in it as a judge. ~
306 7, 4, 0, 2, 1721| who is to present to the judge a petition of accusation
307 7, 4, 0, 2, 1723| Can. 1723 §1 When the judge summons the accused, he
308 7, 4, 0, 2, 1723| the time laid down by the judge. ~§2 If the accused does
309 7, 4, 0, 2, 1723| accused does not do this, the judge himself is to appoint an
310 7, 4, 0, 2, 1726| committed by the accused, the judge must declare this in a judgement
311 7, 4, 0, 2, 1727| facultative, or because the judge used the power mentioned
312 7, 4, 0, 2, 1728| otherwise, in a penal trial the judge is to observe the canons
313 7, 4, 0, 3, 1730| delays in a penal trial, the judge can postpone the trial concerning
314 7, 4, 0, 3, 1730| penal trial. §2 When the judge does this he must, after
315 7, 5, 0, 2, 1750| forward, the Bishop may judge that he should not withdraw
|