Part, Question
1 1, 43 | himself to the danger of martyrdom, or to renounce his ~possessions,
2 1, 43 | himself to the danger of martyrdom, or to renounce his ~possessions,
3 2, 102 | also be ready to suffer martyrdom, denoted by the skins dyed
4 2, 83 | belongs to chastity, by martyrdom belongs to ~fortitude. Now
5 2, 83 | speak, offered to God in martyrdom, and abstinence or continency.
6 2, 102 | were one to suffer even martyrdom, or to give all one's ~goods
7 2, 121 | its principal act, viz. martyrdom; (3) the vices opposed to ~
8 2, 122 | 124] Out. Para. 1/1 - OF MARTYRDOM (FIVE ARTICLES)~We must
9 2, 122 | ARTICLES)~We must now consider martyrdom, under which head there
10 2, 122 | of inquiry:~(1) Whether martyrdom is an act of virtue?~(2)
11 2, 122 | this act;~(4) The pain of martyrdom;~(5) Its cause.~Aquin.:
12 2, 122 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether martyrdom is an act of virtue?~Aquin.:
13 2, 122 | 1/1~OBJ 1: It seems that martyrdom is not an act of virtue.
14 2, 122 | virtue are voluntary. But martyrdom is sometimes not voluntary,
15 2, 122 | eternity through the glory of martyrdom." Therefore martyrdom is
16 2, 122 | of martyrdom." Therefore martyrdom is not an ~act of virtue.~
17 2, 122 | above (Q[64], A[5]), and yet martyrdom is ~achieved by so doing:
18 2, 122 | their lives, and their martyrdom is honored in the Catholic
19 2, 122 | solemn veneration." Therefore martyrdom is not an act of virtue.~
20 2, 122 | not praiseworthy to court martyrdom, rather would it ~seem to
21 2, 122 | presumptuous and rash. Therefore martyrdom is not an act of ~virtue.~
22 2, 122 | virtue. Now it is due to martyrdom, since it is written (Mt.
23 2, 122 | kingdom of heaven." Therefore martyrdom is an act of virtue.~Aquin.:
24 2, 122 | 2; Q[123], A[12]). And martyrdom consists ~essentially in
25 2, 122 | Hence it is evident that martyrdom is an act of virtue.~Aquin.:
26 2, 122 | so that they suffered ~martyrdom even voluntarily. Since,
27 2, 122 | God's grace the glory of martyrdom which others acquire by
28 2, 122 | sake the merit of Christ's ~martyrdom is conducive to the acquisition
29 2, 122 | the point in the case of martyrdom, which ~consists in the
30 2, 122 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether martyrdom is an act of fortitude?~
31 2, 122 | 1/1~OBJ 1: It seems that martyrdom is not an act of fortitude.
32 2, 122 | their blood." Therefore ~martyrdom is an act of faith rather
33 2, 122 | is the chief incentive to martyrdom: Thus Maximus ~says in a
34 2, 122 | charity lies in the act of martyrdom, ~according to Jn. 15:13, "
35 2, 122 | Moreover without charity martyrdom ~avails nothing, according
36 2, 122 | me nothing." Therefore ~martyrdom is an act of charity rather
37 2, 122 | it is the act. Therefore ~martyrdom is an act of patience rather
38 2, 122 | he performs. ~Therefore martyrdom is an act of fortitude.~
39 2, 122 | Now it is evident that in martyrdom man is ~firmly strengthened
40 2, 122 | Wherefore it is evident that martyrdom is an act of ~fortitude;
41 2, 122 | according to Rm. 3:22. Thus martyrdom is related to faith as the ~
42 2, 122 | inclines one to the act of martyrdom, as its first ~and chief
43 2, 122 | that ~elicits it. Hence martyrdom is an act of charity as
44 2, 122 | act, which is aggression, ~martyrdom belongs. And since patience
45 2, 122 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether martyrdom is an act of the greatest
46 2, 122 | 1/1~OBJ 1: It seems that martyrdom is not an act of the greatest
47 2, 122 | But it would seem that martyrdom is necessary for salvation, ~
48 2, 122 | the ~brethren." Therefore martyrdom does not pertain to perfection.~
49 2, 122 | body, which is done by martyrdom: wherefore Gregory says (
50 2, 122 | all sacrifices." Therefore martyrdom is ~not an act of the greatest
51 2, 122 | 2). ~Now he that suffers martyrdom profits himself alone, whereas
52 2, 122 | perfect than the act of martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
53 2, 122 | Sanct. Virgin. xlvi) prefers martyrdom to ~virginity which pertains
54 2, 122 | to perfection. Therefore martyrdom seems to ~belong to perfection
55 2, 122 | eliciting it. In this way martyrdom, which consists in the due
56 2, 122 | Now, of all virtuous acts martyrdom is the greatest proof of ~
57 2, 122 | of view it is clear that martyrdom is the most perfect of human
58 2, 122 | contrary to the ~perfection of martyrdom if in certain cases it be
59 2, 122 | for salvation ~to suffer martyrdom; thus we read of many holy
60 2, 122 | love gave themselves up to martyrdom of their ~own accord. As
61 2, 122 | 2 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: Martyrdom embraces the highest possible
62 2, 122 | Hence it is evident that ~martyrdom is of itself more perfect
63 2, 122 | This argument considers martyrdom according to the proper ~
64 2, 122 | Whether death is essential to martyrdom?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
65 2, 122 | death is not essential to martyrdom. For Jerome ~says in a sermon
66 2, 122 | enjoy is not without its martyrdom, since even if we no ~longer
67 2, 122 | Therefore there can be ~martyrdom without suffering death.~
68 2, 122 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, martyrdom is an act of fortitude.
69 2, 122 | reason we celebrate the martyrdom of Pope Saint Marcellus, ~
70 2, 122 | it is not essential to ~martyrdom that one suffer the pain
71 2, 122 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 4: Further, martyrdom is a meritorious act, as
72 2, 122 | death is not essential to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
73 2, 122 | Accordingly it belongs to martyrdom that a man bear witness
74 2, 122 | Therefore the perfect notion of martyrdom requires that a man ~suffer
75 2, 122 | may meet ~with, speak of martyrdom by way of similitude.~Aquin.:
76 2, 122 | consequently this is not ~martyrdom properly speaking. In the
77 2, 122 | Reply OBJ 4: The merit of martyrdom is not after death, but
78 2, 122 | death ensues. The act of ~martyrdom is meritorious while a man
79 2, 122 | faith alone is the cause of martyrdom?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
80 2, 122 | faith alone is the cause of martyrdom. For it is ~written (1 Pt.
81 2, 122 | Christ gives the glory of martyrdom to those who ~suffer.~Aquin.:
82 2, 122 | faith ~alone is the cause of martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
83 2, 122 | other good were the cause of martyrdom, it ~would seem that before
84 2, 122 | we do not celebrate the martyrdom of those who die in a just
85 2, 122 | faith alone is the cause of martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
86 2, 122 | sake," which pertains to martyrdom, according to ~a gloss,
87 2, 122 | virtues can be the cause of martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[124] A[
88 2, 122 | Wherefore the cause of all martyrdom is the truth of faith.~Aquin.:
89 2, 122 | they can be the cause of martyrdom. For this reason the ~Church
90 2, 122 | the ~Church celebrates the martyrdom of Blessed John the Baptist,
91 2, 122 | be ~the direct cause of martyrdom. Yet, since every lie is
92 2, 122 | contrary, may be the cause of martyrdom inasmuch as a lie is a sin ~
93 2, 122 | which is the proper cause of martyrdom, is of more ~account than
94 2, 122 | God, may be the cause of ~martyrdom.~
95 2, 150 | she be not yet ripe for martyrdom, whereas this ~woman to
96 2, 150 | dare prefer virginity to martyrdom," and (De Virgin. xlv): "
97 2, 150 | given to understand that martyrdom, and also the monastic ~
98 2, 182 | 3 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: Martyrdom is the most perfect act
99 2, 183 | dragged to the ~torments of martyrdom," so that there was nothing
100 2, 184 | monasterio' but 'martyrio' - to 'martyrdom'; and St. ~Thomas quotes
101 2, 186 | not acquire the merit of martyrdom in certain cases, and in
102 3, 15 | encouraged them to the glory of ~martyrdom?" Therefore it is unreasonable
103 3, 45 | account of the privilege of martyrdom. Nevertheless He did not
104 3, 46 | there, that the standards of martyrdom ~might be uplifted over
105 3, 46 | endure the conflict of martyrdom or keep the institutes of
106 3, 64 | culminating in the crown of martyrdom, that the ~light of his
107 3, 68 | eternal life, except he suffer martyrdom, which contains all the ~
108 3, 68 | receives Baptism, or suffers martyrdom: for which reason is it
109 3, 68 | reason is it stated ~that martyrdom "contains all the sacramental
110 3, 72 | which they have suffered martyrdom; and some indeed have ~shown
111 Suppl, 39| of authority as well as martyrdom and the religious ~state.
112 Suppl, 39| Israel (Judges 2). Moreover martyrdom and the ~religious life
113 Suppl, 72| xiii), although the pain of martyrdom is of short ~duration in
114 Suppl, 86| Reply OBJ 2: Virginity and martyrdom do not dispose man to retain
115 Suppl, 86| reckon both virginity and martyrdom and all the works of perfection:
116 Suppl, 93| denote the reward common to martyrdom and ~virginity, by that
117 Suppl, 93| merit, and will be a kind of martyrdom: wherefore Lucy ~said: "
118 Suppl, 93| aureole is not always due to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
119 Suppl, 93| acceptable it ~is." Now martyrdom has a minimum of freedom,
120 Suppl, 93| an aureole is not due ~to martyrdom, since it is accorded to
121 Suppl, 93| Para. 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, martyrdom consists not only in suffering
122 Suppl, 93| an ~aureole were due to martyrdom, it would be due to voluntary
123 Suppl, 93| voluntary rather than ~external martyrdom, since merit proceeds from
124 Suppl, 93| an aureole is not due to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
125 Suppl, 93| suffering is also a ~kind of martyrdom: wherefore Jerome says in
126 Suppl, 93| penance itself is a kind of martyrdom, wherefore Gregory ~says (
127 Suppl, 93| enjoy is not without its martyrdom; since ~even if we no longer
128 Suppl, 93| aureole due to every external martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
129 Suppl, 93| the Church celebrates the martyrdom of some who laid hands upon ~
130 Suppl, 93| aureole is not always due to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
131 Suppl, 93| aureole is not always due ~to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
132 Suppl, 93| neither is an aureole due to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
133 Suppl, 93| the Church ~celebrates the martyrdom of some who had not the
134 Suppl, 93| dare prefer virginity to martyrdom." Now an aureole is ~due
135 Suppl, 93| and consequently also to martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
136 Suppl, 93| who has striven. But in martyrdom the ~strife presents a special
137 Suppl, 93| things are to be found in martyrdom, ~which is death suffered
138 Suppl, 93| Consequently an aureole is due to martyrdom as well as to virginity.~
139 Suppl, 93| OBJ 2: A reward is due to martyrdom, not in respect of the ~
140 Suppl, 93| in the act of suffering martyrdom there ~is a very great difficulty,
141 Suppl, 93| difficulty, the will to suffer martyrdom does not reach ~the degree
142 Suppl, 93| degree of merit due to actual martyrdom by reason of its difficulty: ~
143 Suppl, 93| will of one man to suffer martyrdom ~may possibly proceed from
144 Suppl, 93| than another man's act of ~martyrdom. Hence one who is willing
145 Suppl, 93| the ~conflict itself of martyrdom: wherefore it is not due
146 Suppl, 93| sufferings of penance are not a martyrdom properly ~speaking, because
147 Suppl, 93| afflictions are spoken of as a martyrdom by a kind of ~comparison.
148 Suppl, 93| surpass the sufferings of martyrdom in duration but ~not in
149 Suppl, 93| Church celebrates their martyrdom [*Cf. SS, Q[64], A[5]].~
150 Suppl, 93| the aureole. Hence the ~martyrdom of some saints is celebrated
151 Suppl, 93| The sufficient motive for martyrdom is not only confession ~
152 Suppl, 93| blessed Agnes and others whose martyrdom is ~celebrated by the Church.~
153 Suppl, 93| a sufficient motive ~for martyrdom by reason of its matter,
154 Suppl, 93| fulfill all the conditions of martyrdom, and yet are martyrs in
155 Suppl, 93| Just as by virginity and martyrdom a person wins a most ~perfect
156 Suppl, 93| even as to ~virginity and martyrdom. Nor can we admit, as some
157 Suppl, 93| aureole is ~due to virginity, martyrdom, and teaching. Now these
158 Suppl, 93| to lovers of virginity, martyrdom or ~teaching, if they do
159 Suppl, 93| persons who have suffered martyrdom." ~Therefore martyrdom gives
160 Suppl, 93| suffered martyrdom." ~Therefore martyrdom gives virginity its precedence
161 Suppl, 93| either of ~virginity, or of martyrdom, or of doctrine more perfectly
162 Suppl, 93| suffers greater torments of martyrdom, or is more ~constant in
163 Suppl, 93| one who merits less in ~martyrdom as to his essential reward,
164 Suppl, 93| greater aureole for ~his martyrdom.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[96] A[
165 Appen1, 2| to be, as in the case of martyrdom. Secondly, when, ~although
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