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natura 13
natural 3423
naturally 781
nature 6754
natures 254
naught 29
nausea 1
Frequency    [«  »]
7144 can
7014 according
6826 reason
6754 nature
6722 whether
6654 does
6510 i
St. Thomas Aquinas
Summa Theologica

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nature

1-500 | 501-1000 | 1001-1500 | 1501-2000 | 2001-2500 | 2501-3000 | 3001-3500 | 3501-4000 | 4001-4500 | 4501-5000 | 5001-5500 | 5501-6000 | 6001-6500 | 6501-6754

     Part, Question
4001 2, 92 | from the abuse of ~his own nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[94] A[ 4002 2, 92 | there is nothing but either nature, virtue, or guilt. But the ~ 4003 2, 92 | be on the part of man's nature, since rather ~does man' 4004 2, 92 | part of man, ~a defect of nature, either through ignorance 4005 2, 93 | inclination to evil; because nature ~inclines only to its like. 4006 2, 93 | higher cause ~of a corporeal nature, although they are referable 4007 2, 93 | Whereas the operation ~of nature has always some one thing 4008 2, 93 | according to the ~order of nature or of divine providence.~ 4009 2, 94 | clearly have no efficacy by nature, it will be ~superstitious 4010 2, 95 | word, and ~this of its very nature pertains to the temptation 4011 2, 96 | a kind of fidelity, the nature ~of which obligation is 4012 2, 96 | is, by reason of its very nature, a venial sin, or ~even 4013 2, 96 | Wherefore any action that of its nature, implies contempt of God 4014 2, 96 | Now perjury, of its very nature implies contempt of God, ~ 4015 2, 96 | that ~perjury, of its very nature, is a mortal sin.~Aquin.: 4016 2, 98 | but also an office ~of nature. Consequently it is lawful 4017 2, 98 | considered as an office of nature, but unlawful if it be considered 4018 2, 99 | aspect. Since, then, the nature of justice consists in rendering ~ 4019 2, 101 | above us in the order of ~nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[103] A[ 4020 2, 102 | come to know the sublime ~nature of divine authority, by 4021 2, 102 | in point of time nor by ~nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[104] A[ 4022 2, 102 | does nothing contrary to nature (since "the ~nature of a 4023 2, 102 | contrary to nature (since "the ~nature of a thing is what God does 4024 2, 102 | to the wonted course of nature; ~so to God can command 4025 2, 102 | body: and yet, since by nature all men ~are equal, he is 4026 2, 102 | in matters touching the ~nature of the body, for instance 4027 2, 103 | s precept, from the very nature of disobedience is more ~ 4028 2, 104 | above (FS, Q[60], A[3]), the nature of the debt ~to be paid 4029 2, 104 | following the bent of his nature, which moves him to resist ~ 4030 2, 104 | indefinite ~removes the nature of good" (Metaph. ii, text. 4031 2, 106 | aptitude to ~virtue is in us by nature, but the complement of virtue 4032 2, 106 | special inclination of ~nature to remove harm, for which 4033 2, 107 | 1/1~I answer that, The nature of human virtue consists 4034 2, 108 | and ~attains the specific nature of a lie.~Aquin.: SMT SS 4035 2, 108 | a thing by reason of its nature, as the ~Philosopher states ( 4036 2, 108 | with respect to ~their nature as lies: and this is the 4037 2, 108 | divided with respect to their nature as sins, and ~with regard 4038 2, 108 | genus of the action, is of a nature to deceive; although in 4039 2, 112 | this has not the perfect ~nature of friendship, but bears 4040 2, 115 | oneself is an inclination of nature; hence to ~spend money on 4041 2, 115 | is to be best." Now the nature ~of goodness seems to pertain 4042 2, 115 | primarily and of its own nature; ~in another way, consequently. 4043 2, 115 | Primarily and of its very nature it tends ~to set in order 4044 2, 115 | and in respect of their nature, rather than according ~ 4045 2, 115 | Every virtue shares the nature of goodness by giving forth ~ 4046 2, 116 | the rule taken from the nature of the end. But covetousness ~ 4047 2, 116 | governing power in human nature. Hence though old ~people 4048 2, 116 | other hand, the inordinate nature of his love stops short 4049 2, 116 | defect; a thing which human nature ever seeks to remedy, since 4050 2, 116 | through ~corruption of carnal nature, fall into covetousness. 4051 2, 119 | keeping with the special nature of each gift ~and beatitude. 4052 2, 120 | which belongs to a thing by nature precedes that which ~is 4053 2, 120 | useful: ~and good of its very nature has the aspect of something 4054 2, 121 | fear, tends by ~its very nature to check daring, but to 4055 2, 121 | acts after the manner of nature. ~Therefore the brave man 4056 2, 121 | can be painful by their nature, and this is principally 4057 2, 121 | a habit works by way of ~nature. Wherefore if a person without 4058 2, 121 | hand, sorrow by its very nature gives way to the thing that 4059 2, 121 | manner desire, by its ~very nature, tends to a pleasurable 4060 2, 123 | for sin is ~contrary to nature according to Damascene ( 4061 2, 124 | has it instilled in him by nature to love his own life and ~ 4062 2, 124 | Fearlessness by its specific nature corrupts the mean of ~fortitude, 4063 2, 125 | in opposition to him: and nature inclines ~him to do this 4064 2, 127 | 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, the nature of magnanimity seems to 4065 2, 127 | through the ~weakness of nature. Accordingly magnanimity 4066 2, 127 | This is contrary to the nature of a magnanimous man, for ~ 4067 2, 128 | whatever is according to nature, is ordered by the ~Divine 4068 2, 128 | according to the ~order of nature. Yet man is possessed of 4069 2, 130 | vices which by their very nature are such as to be directed ~ 4070 2, 131 | is contrary to a law of nature. Now everything has a natural ~ 4071 2, 131 | evident that by its very nature it is opposed to ~magnanimity, 4072 2, 132 | limit of excess, the very nature ~of which denotes something 4073 2, 132 | things that are of a lasting nature; thus it belongs to a magnificent 4074 2, 134 | that, Virtues by their very nature are directed to good. For 4075 2, 134 | reason would prevail in human nature in ~the state of integrity. 4076 2, 134 | integrity. But in corrupt nature the inclination of ~concupiscence 4077 2, 134 | commensurate with human nature; and consequently the human 4078 2, 134 | good we hope for, is of a nature ~to cause sorrow, according 4079 2, 134 | simply distant from things in nature, as that which is a ~long 4080 2, 135 | acts after the manner of nature. Therefore ~the sole inclination 4081 2, 135 | changeable by its very nature, which changeableness is 4082 2, 135 | corruption was in human nature to make ~perseverance difficult. 4083 2, 137 | threaten. This surpasses human nature: for sometimes it is not 4084 2, 138 | on ~account of the very nature of those virtues. Hence 4085 2, 139 | against the inclination of nature, since "there is in us a 4086 2, 139 | from pleasures to which nature inclines, according to Ethic. 4087 2, 139 | 1 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 1: Nature inclines everything to whatever 4088 2, 139 | the inclination of human nature, but is in accord with it. 4089 2, 139 | inclination of the animal nature that is not ~subject to 4090 2, 139 | by reason of his animal nature, as we shall state ~further 4091 2, 139 | fortitude, which by its very nature ~bestows firmness, is chiefly 4092 2, 139 | greatest evils ~whereby nature itself is dissolved; and 4093 2, 139 | those which ~preserve the nature of the individual by means 4094 2, 139 | meat and drink, and the ~nature of the species by the union 4095 2, 139 | with the ~preservation of nature. Hence these passions are 4096 2, 139 | spiritual pleasures are by their nature greater ~than bodily pleasures, 4097 2, 139 | regard the preservation of ~nature, and consequently it does 4098 2, 139 | than those required by ~nature, which is content with very 4099 2, 140 | natural order is vicious. Now ~nature has introduced pleasure 4100 2, 140 | things that are necessary for nature's preservation, he would 4101 2, 140 | counter to the order of nature. And this pertains to the 4102 2, 140 | excellence in so far as ~his nature differs from other animals." 4103 2, 140 | directed to the preservation of nature. Secondly, a desire may 4104 2, 140 | species of the thing that nature requires for ~its own preservation; 4105 2, 140 | of natural desires, for nature requires only that ~which 4106 2, 140 | OBJ 3: That which regards nature should be nourished and 4107 2, 140 | but not as regards the nature of ~the vices themselves.~ 4108 2, 140 | in conformity with human ~nature. But those vices which exceed 4109 2, 140 | exceed the mode of human nature are still ~more disgraceful. 4110 2, 143 | its own, nor by its very nature, but on ~account of its 4111 2, 143 | reason which perfects his nature. Even virtue itself, which ~ 4112 2, 144 | pleasures of the table are ~of a nature to withdraw man from the 4113 2, 144 | the use of ~food is from nature. Hence it is more necessary 4114 2, 145 | of supplying the needs of nature, whereas ~by fasting something 4115 2, 145 | one's food as to refuse nature its ~necessary support: 4116 2, 145 | Reply OBJ 3: The fasting of nature, in respect of which a man 4117 2, 145 | God having taken human nature, and called us to a state 4118 2, 145 | the fast ~prescribed by nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[147] A[ 4119 2, 145 | yet so as to safeguard nature. Now only one meal is ~seemingly 4120 2, 145 | man is able to ~satisfy nature; and yet he withdraws something 4121 2, 145 | all are able to satisfy nature by only one meal.~Aquin.: 4122 2, 145 | to be a heavy burden to nature. Now the ~right and common 4123 2, 145 | is then chiefly that the nature of the human body needs 4124 2, 146 | reason of its ~substance and nature, does not defile a man spiritually. 4125 2, 146 | but by ~reason of their nature [*Cf. FS, Q[102], A[6], 4126 2, 146 | is ~desirable by its very nature: and pleasure is essential 4127 2, 148 | the extent of molesting nature ~grievously, he would not 4128 2, 149 | directed to the maintenance of nature. Hence it is that if the ~ 4129 2, 149 | use of food whereby the nature of the ~individual is maintained 4130 2, 149 | matters venereal, whereby the nature of the species is ~preserved. 4131 2, 149 | the ~maintenance of man's nature, except in so far as they 4132 2, 149 | wherefore by their very nature they ~have a special virtue, 4133 2, 150 | again ~through weakness of nature, as in the case of those 4134 2, 150 | said to have sacrificed to nature, in order that he ~might 4135 2, 150 | no virtue is ~in us by nature," as the Philosopher says ( 4136 2, 150 | Now virginity ~is in us by nature, since all are virgins when 4137 2, 151 | which is against neither nature, nor morals, nor a ~commandment": 4138 2, 151 | preservation of the bodily nature ~of one individual is a 4139 2, 151 | the preservation of the ~nature of the human species a very 4140 2, 151 | seemingly contrary to the nature of ~a capital vice to arise 4141 2, 152 | 11) Of the sin against nature;~(12) Of the order of gravity 4142 2, 152 | there is the "vice ~against nature," which attaches to every 4143 2, 152 | stands for ~lust against nature, while "lasciviousness" 4144 2, 152 | and ~external. Hence human nature rebels against an indeterminate 4145 2, 152 | power is not contrary ~to nature, though it be contrary to 4146 2, 152 | contrary to the usual course of nature. Therefore ~just as Abraham 4147 2, 152 | touch ~does not, of its very nature, imply a mortal sin, for 4148 2, 152 | touches do not by their very nature ~hinder the good of the 4149 2, 152 | same thing happens when nature is ~cumbered with other 4150 2, 152 | species of lust by their very nature: whereas sacrilege is a 4151 2, 152 | mention of the vice against nature is made in the enumeration ~ 4152 2, 152 | are not ~contrary to human nature: wherefore the unnatural 4153 2, 152 | the more it is ~against nature the graver it would seem 4154 2, 152 | seem to be most contrary to nature, since ~it would seem especially 4155 2, 152 | especially in accord with nature that agent and patient ~ 4156 2, 152 | that ~which is against nature is the worst."~Aquin.: SMT 4157 2, 152 | things that are according to nature, because reason presupposes ~ 4158 2, 152 | things as determined by nature, before disposing of other 4159 2, 152 | things as determined by nature. ~Therefore, since by the 4160 2, 152 | has ~been determined by nature with regard to the use of 4161 2, 152 | from man, so ~the order of nature is from God Himself: wherefore 4162 2, 152 | wherefore in sins contrary to ~nature, whereby the very order 4163 2, 152 | whereby the very order of nature is violated, an injury is 4164 2, 152 | done ~to God, the Author of nature. Hence Augustine says (Confess. 4165 2, 152 | offenses that are against nature should be everywhere and 4166 2, 152 | violated, when that same nature, of which He is ~the Author, 4167 2, 152 | Reply OBJ 2: Vices against nature are also against God, as 4168 2, 152 | order impressed on human nature is prior to and more firm 4169 2, 152 | Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: The nature of the species is more intimately 4170 2, 152 | sins against the ~specific nature are more grievous.~Aquin.: 4171 2, 152 | Wherefore among sins against nature, ~the lowest place belongs 4172 2, 153 | continence has something of the nature of a virtue, in so ~far, 4173 2, 153 | not attain to the perfect ~nature of a moral virtue, by which 4174 2, 153 | follow the inclination of nature, the more strongly do the ~ 4175 2, 153 | pursuance of an object. Now nature inclines chiefly ~to those 4176 2, 153 | than an inclination of ~nature. Wherefore a man may be 4177 2, 153 | for the maintenance of ~nature. Wherefore in reference 4178 2, 155 | 1/1~I answer that, The nature of moral virtue consists 4179 2, 156 | Further, sin is contrary to nature, according to Damascene [* 4180 2, 156 | is not contrary to man's nature to be angry, ~and it is 4181 2, 156 | it is contrary to ~man's nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[158] A[ 4182 2, 156 | to no purpose, whereas "nature does nothing ~without purpose" [* 4183 2, 157 | custom, or from a corrupt nature, as do other bestial ~emotions. 4184 2, 159 | no defect, neither in its nature nor in ~respect of anything 4185 2, 159 | not as regards His Divine nature, but only as regards His ~ 4186 2, 159 | as regards His ~assumed nature. Secondly, a thing may be 4187 2, 159 | instance in respect of its nature or state or time. ~Thus 4188 2, 159 | humility (Gal. 2:15): "We by nature are Jews, ~and not of the 4189 2, 159 | conduct through the human ~nature which He assumed." Now He 4190 2, 159 | thing itself, namely the ~nature of humility, but to the 4191 2, 159 | humility not ~according to the nature of the thing, in respect 4192 2, 160 | subject to God is of its very nature a mortal sin, for this ~ 4193 2, 160 | belongs to pride by its very ~nature, for its act is the contempt 4194 2, 160 | belongs ~to a thing by its nature is always of greater weight 4195 2, 160 | outset it is of a shameful nature: and yet, under God's ~dispensation, 4196 2, 161 | to him according to his nature. Now God's likeness is competent ~ 4197 2, 161 | to man according to his nature: for it is written (Gn. 4198 2, 161 | coveting a ~likeness of nature. But the first man sinned 4199 2, 161 | considers the likeness of nature: and man did ~not sin by 4200 2, 161 | disorder upon ~the whole human nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[163] A[ 4201 2, 162 | because sin does not perfect nature but vitiates it. ~Now death 4202 2, 162 | affects the entire human nature. Therefore it ~would seem 4203 2, 162 | from the ~principles of nature. Now the essential principles 4204 2, 162 | essential principles of nature are form and ~matter. The 4205 2, 162 | condition attached to the nature of the human ~body results 4206 2, 162 | principles of the whole human nature to be ~transmitted by them 4207 2, 162 | their sin the entire human ~nature, being deprived of that 4208 2, 162 | rectitude and integrity of human nature was maintained. ~But the 4209 2, 162 | First, as an evil of ~human nature, and thus it is not of God, 4210 2, 162 | Again it belongs to the nature of the ~earth "to bring 4211 2, 162 | the ~integrity of human nature was maintained in them, 4212 2, 162 | withdrawal ~of this favor human nature incurred penal defects. 4213 2, 162 | them things befitting a nature bereft of the aforesaid ~ 4214 2, 162 | according to the law of nature, ~transmitted from our first 4215 2, 163 | befitting ~it according to its nature. For as Dionysius says ( 4216 2, 163 | destroy, but to maintain, nature." Now it is ~a condition 4217 2, 163 | condition attaching to human nature that one creature can be 4218 2, 163 | Reply OBJ 1: Above the human nature there is another that admits 4219 2, 163 | is not above the angelic ~nature. Now only one that is already 4220 2, 163 | according to the order of nature he is ~moved forward to 4221 2, 163 | condition attaching to man's nature required ~that he should 4222 2, 163 | evil life; since both by nature he ~had the power, and in 4223 2, 163 | just as in the order of nature the angel was above ~man, 4224 2, 163 | is composed of a twofold nature, intellective and ~sensitive. 4225 2, 163 | changed ~into a rational nature, since not even men, who 4226 2, 163 | men, who are rational by nature, ~know what they say when 4227 2, 163 | not done this in its ~own nature, but the devil in it, who 4228 2, 163 | the preservation of their nature, since the cattle lost no ~ 4229 2, 163 | continue to live ~in the nature which they received." It 4230 2, 164 | respect of ~his corporeal nature man naturally desires the 4231 2, 164 | Hence it is that, since nature inclines us. chiefly to 4232 2, 164 | the part of his bodily ~nature, man is inclined to avoid 4233 2, 165 | of the majesty ~of that nature which ever remains the same, 4234 2, 165 | necessity of sustaining ~nature, or for the sake of the 4235 2, 166 | Virtues are not in us by nature," as the Philosopher ~states ( 4236 2, 166 | movements are in man by nature, ~since it is by nature 4237 2, 166 | nature, ~since it is by nature that some are quick, and 4238 2, 166 | coarse and boorish. Let nature be our model; her ~reflection 4239 2, 166 | nevertheless what is ~lacking to nature can be supplied by the efforts 4240 2, 166 | De Offic. i, 18): "Let nature guide the movement: and 4241 2, 166 | guide the movement: and if nature ~fail in any respect, surely 4242 2, 166 | We are so begotten ~by nature that we appear to be made 4243 2, 167 | does not belong to us by ~nature, wherefore it varies according 4244 2, 167 | attire does not come from nature, it ~belongs to natural 4245 2, 169 | to something above human ~nature, and this may happen in 4246 2, 169 | a thing is above human ~nature as to the mode but not the 4247 2, 169 | universally and by its very nature, takes precedence of that 4248 2, 170 | 3: Further, man, by his nature, is more perfect than dumb 4249 2, 170 | Therefore prophecy comes from nature. ~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[172] 4250 2, 170 | of the human race. Now "nature ~does not fail in necessaries" [* 4251 2, 170 | seems that prophecy is from nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[172] A[ 4252 2, 170 | prophecy comes not from nature, but through ~the gift of 4253 2, 170 | future ~cannot come from nature, but from Divine revelation 4254 2, 170 | understood to be in a man by nature in two ways. In one way 4255 2, 170 | so called cannot be from nature, but only from Divine ~revelation.~ 4256 2, 170 | reason of the subtlety of its nature," inasmuch as it is receptive ~ 4257 2, 170 | worship; since for this nature ~is not sufficient, and 4258 2, 170 | according to the order of nature. More than this, He is able 4259 2, 170 | from a natural cause, ~and nature cannot work without a previous 4260 2, 170 | according to the order of nature. Hence the ~demons, even 4261 2, 170 | sometimes by virtue of their own nature, the author ~of which is 4262 2, 170 | which belong to them by nature: and it is by virtue ~of 4263 2, 170 | by virtue ~of their own nature that they sometimes foretell 4264 2, 171 | light have more ~of the nature of a mirror than the Divine 4265 2, 171 | surpasses the faculty of nature. Now man can by his ~natural 4266 2, 171 | according to the order of nature, they ~must be represented 4267 2, 171 | the ordinary course of ~nature - sometimes for the purpose 4268 2, 171 | subverting the order of nature, as is the case with those 4269 2, 172 | God, this pertains to the ~nature of prophecy. It is not the 4270 2, 173 | by the power of a higher ~nature, from that which is according 4271 2, 173 | that which is according to nature to that which is above ~ 4272 2, 173 | to that which is above ~nature" [*Reference unknown; Cf. 4273 2, 173 | in ~accordance with man's nature that he be uplifted to things 4274 2, 173 | what he is according to nature. Therefore it would seem ~ 4275 2, 173 | say, uplifted contrary to nature."~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[175] 4276 2, 173 | which is contrary to its nature: in one way, as regards ~ 4277 2, 173 | which is in accordance with nature, ~wherefore sleep cannot 4278 2, 173 | Hence it is not contrary to nature, but above the ~faculty 4279 2, 173 | but above the ~faculty of nature that man's mind be thus 4280 2, 173 | man is directed both by nature ~and by his intention.~Aquin.: 4281 2, 173 | than the ~former to the nature of rapture because the higher 4282 2, 173 | falls short of the true nature of rapture, unless perchance ~ 4283 2, 173 | that which is ~according to nature to that which is above nature." 4284 2, 173 | nature to that which is above nature." Wherefore two things ~ 4285 2, 173 | pertains to man according to nature; ~secondly, what has to 4286 2, 173 | by God in man above his nature. Now, since ~the soul is 4287 2, 173 | according ~to its specific nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[175] A[ 4288 2, 173 | sensitive forces, but by way of ~nature. Hence in the case of rapture 4289 2, 174 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, nature does not employ many means 4290 2, 174 | work is more orderly than ~nature's. Now God could make His 4291 2, 175 | surpasses the faculty of nature. But ~natural reason has 4292 2, 175 | excellent way those things which nature also can work, so too the 4293 2, 176 | surpassing the faculty of nature, and in this ~respect miracles 4294 2, 178 | beauty ~in it by its very nature and essence; wherefore it 4295 2, 178 | him ~according to his own nature or habit. Now contemplation 4296 2, 178 | befits a man according to his nature as a rational animal: the 4297 2, 178 | first, in regard to its nature; secondly, in regard to 4298 2, 180 | First, with ~regard to its nature; and in this way the contemplative 4299 2, 180 | simply and according to its ~nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[182] A[ 4300 2, 181 | manner ~according with its nature. For it is natural to man 4301 2, 181 | something pertaining to the nature of ~freedom or servitude. 4302 2, 181 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, nature does not employ many means 4303 2, 181 | orderly than the working of nature. ~Therefore it were more 4304 2, 181 | 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: Just as nature does not employ many means 4305 2, 182 | which belongs to a thing's nature, for ~instance an animal 4306 2, 182 | certain perfection of his nature as soon ~as he is born, 4307 2, 182 | in things pertaining to ~nature, wherefore he attains to 4308 2, 182 | attains to the state of nature; especially since ~"what 4309 2, 182 | since ~"what is according to nature is," in a way, "unchangeable" [* 4310 2, 182 | Ethic. v, ~7], inasmuch as nature is determinate to one thing. 4311 2, 183 | congruous than the order of ~nature. Now according to nature 4312 2, 183 | nature. Now according to nature a thing is not moved in 4313 2, 183 | wherefore from the very nature of the case ~they are not 4314 2, 184 | and ceremony to the Divine nature." Now the ~offering of worship 4315 2, 184 | possessed are in themselves of a nature to hinder ~the perfection 4316 2, 184 | omissions do not, by their very nature, ~involve sin, either mortal 4317 2, 185 | from manual labor. Hence nature ~has provided man with hands 4318 2, 186 | things, living according to nature. Wherefore Jerome shows 4319 2, 186 | is in accord with man's nature is apparently ~more pertinent 4320 2, 187 | counsels in the ~order of nature; but it does not follow 4321 2, 187 | to the imperfect, since ~"nature," as Boethius says (De Consol. 4322 2, 187 | various dispositions of nature. Secondly, the efficacy 4323 3, 1 | it by ~reason of its very nature; thus, to reason befits 4324 3, 1 | because he is of a rational nature. But the very nature of 4325 3, 1 | rational nature. But the very nature of God is ~goodness, as 4326 3, 1 | His so joining created nature to Himself that ~one Person 4327 3, 1 | that a creature which by nature is mutable, should not always 4328 3, 1 | fitting to God to assume a nature created, mutable, corporeal, ~ 4329 3, 1 | Word of God restored human nature. He could also have restored ~ 4330 3, 1 | the restoration of human nature, which had fallen ~through 4331 3, 1 | the restoration of human nature that the Word of God should ~ 4332 3, 1 | the ~restoration of human nature. For God with His omnipotent 4333 3, 1 | could have ~restored human nature in many other ways. But 4334 3, 1 | the restoration of human ~nature. Hence Augustine says (De 4335 3, 1 | God, having assumed human nature, established and founded 4336 3, 1 | partner with us of human nature?" Thirdly, with regard to 4337 3, 1 | xiii, 17): ~"Since human nature is so united to God as to 4338 3, 1 | us how high a place human nature holds ~amongst creatures, 4339 3, 1 | a partner of the Divine nature, refuse to return by ~evil 4340 3, 1 | because the whole of human nature ~has been corrupted by sin, 4341 3, 1 | done to the whole of the ~nature; and also because a sin 4342 3, 1 | 1~OBJ 3: Further, human nature has not been made more capable 4343 3, 1 | man had not sinned, human nature would have ~been capable 4344 3, 1 | have withheld from human nature ~any good it was capable 4345 3, 1 | limits of the perfection of nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[1] A[3] 4346 3, 1 | may be remarked in human nature: one, ~in respect of the 4347 3, 1 | there is no reason why human nature should not have been ~raised 4348 3, 1 | for it has more of the ~nature of voluntary, as has been 4349 3, 1 | away the sin of the whole ~nature rather than the sin of one 4350 3, 1 | person. But the sin of the nature is as ~perfectly healed 4351 3, 1 | orderly than the work of ~nature. But nature takes its rise 4352 3, 1 | the work of ~nature. But nature takes its rise with the 4353 3, 1 | of the law, but of his ~nature, the disease gained strength; 4354 3, 1 | imperfection, both in time and ~nature, in things that are different ( 4355 3, 1 | time though posterior in nature. And thus the eternal ~perfection 4356 3, 1 | the imperfection of human nature; ~but the latter's ultimate 4357 3, 1 | highest perfection of ~human nature is in the union with the 4358 3, 1 | the ~salvation of human nature. Therefore it was not necessary 4359 3, 1 | of the Divine and human nature. For, as it has ~been said ( 4360 3, 1 | by the Incarnation human nature is ~raised to its highest 4361 3, 1 | the perfection of ~human nature, according to Jn. 1:16: " 4362 3, 1 | of glory to which ~human nature is to be finally raised 4363 3, 1 | principle of perfection to human nature, as has been said.~Aquin.: 4364 3, 2 | assuming; thirdly, the ~nature assumed.~Aquin.: SMT TP 4365 3, 2 | Incarnate took place in the nature?~(2) Whether it took place 4366 3, 2 | Christ?~(6) Whether the human nature was united to the Word accidentally?~( 4367 3, 2 | Incarnate Word took place in the nature?~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[1] 4368 3, 2 | Incarnate took place in ~the nature. For Cyril says (he is quoted 4369 3, 2 | natures, but one ~incarnate nature of the Word of God"; and 4370 3, 2 | union took place in the nature. Therefore the union of 4371 3, 2 | Incarnate ~took place in the nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[1] 4372 3, 2 | together form the human nature, so God and man together 4373 3, 2 | together form a certain ~one nature; therefore the union took 4374 3, 2 | union took place in the nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[1] 4375 3, 2 | act. 1) that ~the Divine nature "is incarnate"; and Gregory 4376 3, 2 | Cledon.) that the human nature is "deified," as appears 4377 3, 2 | did not take ~place in the nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[1] 4378 3, 2 | must consider what is ~"nature." Now it is to be observed 4379 3, 2 | observed that the word "nature" comes from ~nativity. Hence 4380 3, 2 | Afterwards this word "nature" ~was taken to signify the 4381 3, 2 | intrinsic principle, this ~word "nature" was further employed to 4382 3, 2 | Philosopher says (Phys. ii) that "nature is the ~principle of motion 4383 3, 2 | sometimes form is called nature, and sometimes matter. And 4384 3, 2 | species ~is called the "nature." And thus Boethius defines 4385 3, 2 | And thus Boethius defines nature (De Duab. Nat.): ~"Nature 4386 3, 2 | nature (De Duab. Nat.): ~"Nature is what informs a thing 4387 3, 2 | But we are now speaking of nature ~as it signifies the essence, 4388 3, 2 | Para. 2/4~Now, if we take nature in this way, it is impossible 4389 3, 2 | Incarnate Word took place in the nature. For one thing is made of 4390 3, 2 | the form of such ~is not a nature, but an art, as the form 4391 3, 2 | of a house; and thus one nature ~would not be constituted 4392 3, 2 | First, because the Divine Nature is ~altogether immutable, 4393 3, 2 | Christ ~would be of the same nature neither with His Father 4394 3, 2 | hence, since the Divine Nature infinitely ~exceeds the 4395 3, 2 | infinitely ~exceeds the human nature, there could be no mixture, 4396 3, 2 | mixture, but the Divine ~Nature alone would remain.~Aquin.: 4397 3, 2 | Incarnation. ~First, because each nature, i.e. the Divine and the 4398 3, 2 | the body; for the Divine Nature is incorporeal; nor after ~ 4399 3, 2 | and matter, for the Divine Nature cannot be the form ~of anything, 4400 3, 2 | exist ~neither in human nature nor in the Divine Nature: 4401 3, 2 | nature nor in the Divine Nature: since any difference ~varies 4402 3, 2 | anyone proclaiming ~one nature of the Word of God to be 4403 3, 2 | these words to introduce one nature or substance of the Divinity 4404 3, 2 | one results; but that the Nature of the Word of God ~united 4405 3, 2 | a double unity, viz. of nature and ~person - results in 4406 3, 2 | in each individual - of nature inasmuch as the soul is ~ 4407 3, 2 | perfects it, so that one nature springs ~from the two as 4408 3, 2 | this sense, for the Divine Nature cannot be the ~form of a 4409 3, 2 | iii, 6,11), the Divine ~Nature is said to be incarnate 4410 3, 2 | is not distinct from His ~Nature, as we said (FP, Q[39], 4411 3, 2 | did not ~take place in the nature, it follows that it did 4412 3, 2 | Further, Christ's human nature has no less dignity than 4413 3, 2 | Hence, since our human nature has its proper personality, 4414 3, 2 | individual substance of rational nature. But the Word of God assumed 4415 3, 2 | assumed an ~individual human nature, for "universal human nature 4416 3, 2 | nature, for "universal human nature does not exist of ~itself, 4417 3, 2 | 11). Therefore the human nature of Christ has its personality. ~ 4418 3, 2 | different meaning from "nature." For nature, ~as has been 4419 3, 2 | meaning from "nature." For nature, ~as has been said (A[1]), 4420 3, 2 | need to ~distinguish the nature from the suppositum of the 4421 3, 2 | from the suppositum of the nature (which is the ~individual 4422 3, 2 | individual subsisting in this nature), because every individual ~ 4423 3, 2 | individual ~subsisting in a nature would be altogether one 4424 3, 2 | altogether one with its nature. Now in ~certain subsisting 4425 3, 2 | Hence in such ~as these the nature and the suppositum really 4426 3, 2 | suppositum includes the ~nature, and in addition certain 4427 3, 2 | be a whole which has the nature ~as its formal part to perfect 4428 3, 2 | composed of matter and form the nature is not predicated of the ~ 4429 3, 2 | outside the species or its nature ~(as in God), the suppositum 4430 3, 2 | the suppositum and the nature are not really distinct 4431 3, 2 | inasmuch it is called "nature" as it is ~an essence, and 4432 3, 2 | individual substance of ~rational nature," according to Boethius. 4433 3, 2 | whether it belongs to its nature or ~not. Hence, if the human 4434 3, 2 | not. Hence, if the human nature is not united to God the 4435 3, 2 | as the Word has a human nature united to Him, which ~does 4436 3, 2 | not belong to His Divine Nature, it follows that the union 4437 3, 2 | the Word, and not in the nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[2] 4438 3, 2 | Reply OBJ 1: Although in God Nature and Person are not really 4439 3, 2 | subsisting. And because human ~nature is united to the Word, so 4440 3, 2 | it, and not so ~that His Nature receives therefrom any addition 4441 3, 2 | that the union of human nature to the Word of God took 4442 3, 2 | person, and not in the nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[2] 4443 3, 2 | oneself. Hence the human nature of Christ ~has a greater 4444 3, 2 | God "did not assume human nature in general, ~but 'in atomo'" - 4445 3, 2 | substance, even in rational nature, is a person, but that alone ~ 4446 3, 2 | Therefore, although this ~human nature is a kind of individual 4447 3, 2 | Within the limits of our nature He came, Who far ~surpasses 4448 3, 2 | surpasses the whole order of nature supersubstantially." Now 4449 3, 2 | hypostasis a determinate nature, viz. rational, according 4450 3, 2 | individual substance ~of rational nature"; and hence it is the same 4451 3, 2 | attribute to the human ~nature in Christ a proper hypostasis 4452 3, 2 | whatever ~belongs to the nature in the concrete; for we 4453 3, 2 | hypostasis, but diversity of nature. Hence Gregory Nazianzen 4454 3, 2 | So ~likewise the human nature in Christ, although it is 4455 3, 2 | but on ~account of its nature, which springs from its 4456 3, 2 | species by reason of the nature assumed, and not by ~reason 4457 3, 2 | in the Word, Person ~and Nature do not differ, as appears 4458 3, 2 | 1]. Therefore ~since the Nature of the Word is simple, as 4459 3, 2 | requires parts. But the Divine Nature is ~incompatible with the 4460 3, 2 | will not be a person but a nature; and hence the union in 4461 3, 2 | will ~take place in the nature, which is contrary to A[ 4462 3, 2 | altogether simple, even as ~the Nature of the Word. Secondly, in 4463 3, 2 | belongs to subsist in a nature; and thus the Person of 4464 3, 2 | soul and body results the nature of ~the human species. But 4465 3, 2 | generation through which nature intends the ~species. Hence 4466 3, 2 | which ~subsists in the nature composed of them. And hence 4467 3, 2 | as referring to human nature, which, as it is in one 4468 3, 2 | individual alone, ~has not the nature of a common species, but 4469 3, 2 | God did not ~assume human nature as it exists in the pure 4470 3, 2 | would not have assumed human nature in reality, ~unless it be 4471 3, 2 | unless it be said that human nature is a separate idea, just 4472 3, 2 | Son of God assumed human nature as it is ~in all the individuals 4473 3, 2 | 11) that He assumed human nature "in atomo," i.e. in an ~ 4474 3, 2 | suppositum or a ~person of that nature, but in the Person of the 4475 3, 2 | not as referring to ~human nature, as if from the union of 4476 3, 2 | soul and body one common nature ~(viz. human) did not result, 4477 3, 2 | something that becomes a common nature, for in this way it would 4478 3, 2 | Para. 1/1~Whether the human nature was united to the Word of 4479 3, 2 | would seem that the human nature was united to the Word of 4480 3, 2 | quality. Therefore human nature is ~accidentally united 4481 3, 2 | being corrupted. But human nature came to Christ ~in time, 4482 3, 2 | does not pertain to the nature or the essence ~of a thing 4483 3, 2 | an ~accident. But human nature does not pertain to the 4484 3, 2 | to the Divine Essence or ~Nature of the Son of God, for the 4485 3, 2 | did not take place in the nature, ~as was said above (A[1]). 4486 3, 2 | A[1]). Hence the human nature must have accrued ~accidentally 4487 3, 2 | accidentally. But the human nature ~was the instrument of the 4488 3, 2 | it seems that the human nature was united to the Son ~of 4489 3, 2 | If ~therefore the human nature accrues accidentally, when 4490 3, 2 | from the two natures one nature resulted, so ~that they 4491 3, 2 | natures (the distinction of nature ~coming to an end after 4492 3, 2 | place in ~the essence or nature, nor yet in something accidental, 4493 3, 2 | Incarnation. Hence the human nature in Christ is likened to 4494 3, 2 | Word is seen by the human nature, as a man by his garment, 4495 3, 2 | garment. So likewise the human nature assumed by the Word ~of 4496 3, 2 | while in time the human nature accrued to ~it, not as if 4497 3, 2 | inasmuch as this is of the ~nature (even as the body is assumed 4498 3, 2 | person. Hence the human ~nature is not accidentally united 4499 3, 2 | first, for essence or ~nature; secondly, for suppositum 4500 3, 2 | did not take place in the nature.~Aquin.: SMT TP Q[2] A[6]


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