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hues 1
huge 2
hugh 39
human 3554
humanation 3
humane 4
humanities 4
Frequency    [«  »]
3622 knowledge
3576 otc
3566 end
3554 human
3551 7
3543 must
3506 matter
St. Thomas Aquinas
Summa Theologica

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human

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     Part, Question
1501 2, 18 | men seems to be a kind of human fear. Now some are blamed 1502 2, 18 | consanguinity, or some other ~human consideration, which, however, 1503 2, 18 | philosophers, but also as directing human conduct; since this is directed ~ 1504 2, 18 | directed ~not only by the human law, but also by the Divine 1505 2, 18 | since the ~regulation of human conduct by the Divine law 1506 2, 18 | A[2]). Now it ~is not "human fear," according to Augustine ( 1507 2, 20 | grievous sin to ~presume on human power than to presume on 1508 2, 20 | the Holy Ghost, trusts to human rather ~than to Divine power.~ 1509 2, 20 | Ghost, relies chiefly on human power.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[ 1510 2, 20 | it arises from turning to human ~power, which is a mutable 1511 2, 21 | which is ~proportionate to human nature; but for man to hope 1512 2, 22 | power, since it brings the human soul to ~the infinite good. 1513 2, 22 | the Holy Ghost moves the human mind the ~movement of charity 1514 2, 22 | in such a way that ~the human mind be merely moved, without 1515 2, 22 | Para. 1/2~I answer that, Human acts are good according 1516 2, 22 | rule and measure. Wherefore human virtue which is the principle ~ 1517 2, 22 | in following the rule of human acts, ~which is twofold, 1518 2, 22 | above (Q[17], A[1]), viz. human reason and ~God.~Aquin.: 1519 2, 22 | indeed it extends to ~all human actions, according to 1 1520 2, 22 | Augustine says (De Perfect. Human. Justit. v) that, "Thou 1521 2, 22 | object the last end of ~human life, viz. everlasting happiness, 1522 2, 22 | 3 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: Human friendship of which the 1523 2, 22 | answer that, Since good, in human acts, depends on their being ~ 1524 2, 22 | rule, it must needs be that human virtue, which is a ~principle 1525 2, 22 | in attaining the rule of human acts. Now ~the rule of human 1526 2, 22 | human acts. Now ~the rule of human acts is twofold, as stated 1527 2, 22 | stated above (A[3]), namely, human ~reason and God: yet God 1528 2, 22 | first rule, whereby, even human reason ~must be regulated. 1529 2, 22 | which consist in attaining ~human reason: and it follows that 1530 2, 22 | it appoints the mean in human ~operations or passions.~ 1531 2, 22 | to the ultimate good of human life, as do ~the moral virtues, 1532 2, 23 | charity extends to all human acts, according to 1 Cor. ~ 1533 2, 23 | Now the principle of ~human acts is the free-will. Therefore 1534 2, 23 | not by the reason, ~as human virtues are, but by God' 1535 2, 23 | transcends the rule of ~human reason, according to Eph. 1536 2, 23 | three have reference to human acts. Therefore ~charity 1537 2, 23 | surpasses the proportion of human nature, as stated ~above ( 1538 2, 23 | reason of the weakness of human life, it is impossible to 1539 2, 23 | likeness to the growth of the human body. For ~although this 1540 2, 23 | cause, and the cause of human virtue is a human ~act, 1541 2, 23 | cause of human virtue is a human ~act, so that when human 1542 2, 23 | human ~act, so that when human acts cease, the virtue acquired 1543 2, 23 | it is not the result of human acts, but is caused by God 1544 2, 23 | disposition, even so does the human mind judge of ~things to 1545 2, 24 | man, and which is called human fear, is distinct from the 1546 2, 24 | something from him. Such like human fear is distinct ~from the 1547 2, 24 | can have no fellowship in ~human life which is regulated 1548 2, 24 | reason that both Divine and human laws command such like sinners 1549 2, 24 | of ~overflow, namely the human body.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[25] 1550 2, 24 | the ~relation between the human lover and God is different 1551 2, 25 | perfect conformity of the ~human to the Divine will, each 1552 2, 26 | Now the measure of the ~human will, as also of external 1553 2, 26 | 3~Again, the end of all human actions and affections is 1554 2, 28 | passions and arouse the human spirit to ~attempt difficult 1555 2, 28 | since it is essential to human virtue that the movements ~ 1556 2, 30 | there are many needs of human life other ~than those mentioned 1557 2, 30 | others; secondly, by giving human ~assistance, and this in 1558 2, 30 | be not intended, even as human glory, if not intended, 1559 2, 32 | nowise be contrary ~to the human will, since "to be, to live, 1560 2, 33 | for we are speaking now of human sins ~consisting in human 1561 2, 33 | human sins ~consisting in human acts, the principle of which 1562 2, 34 | imperfect thing in the genus of human acts, the ~principle of 1563 2, 35 | secondly, accidentally. Now, human acts and ~movements are 1564 2, 35 | Para. 3/3~The accidental in human acts is that which occurs 1565 2, 35 | else, which was owing to ~human deficiency: for that controversy 1566 2, 37 | is conferred ~by a mere human appointment. Such a power 1567 2, 38 | requisite for the good of a human ~society: and a number of 1568 2, 38 | importance. Thus according to human laws, soldiers who ~are 1569 2, 41 | this has its origin in human weakness wherein they fall 1570 2, 43 | the ~latter is attained by human effort, whereas the latter 1571 2, 43 | knowledge, according to human ideas.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[ 1572 2, 43 | in so far as it judges of human acts by Divine things, and 1573 2, 43 | Divine things, and directs human acts according to Divine 1574 2, 43 | are the ~subject-matter of human actions.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1575 2, 43 | afterwards the direction of ~human acts according to the Divine 1576 2, 43 | any bitterness or toil in human acts; on the ~contrary the 1577 2, 43 | things acquired through human reasons. In ~such wisdom 1578 2, 43 | things or in directing human affairs according to Divine 1579 2, 43 | as to ~the direction of human affairs according to Divine 1580 2, 43 | things, but also to regulate human acts. Now ~the first thing, 1581 2, 43 | effected in this direction of human acts is the ~removal of 1582 2, 44 | is about both Divine and human things. Therefore folly 1583 2, 45 | genus. Now in the genus ~of human acts the highest cause is 1584 2, 45 | is the common end of all human life, and ~it is this end 1585 2, 45 | prudence is wisdom about human affairs: but ~not wisdom 1586 2, 45 | cause, for it is about human good, and this is not the 1587 2, 45 | in a broad sense for any human knowledge, whether speculative 1588 2, 45 | cannot be ~comprehended by human reason, that "our counsels 1589 2, 45 | knowledge of ~these suffices for human prudence.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1590 2, 45 | end of moral virtues is human good. Now the good of ~the 1591 2, 45 | good. Now the good of ~the human soul is to be in accord 1592 2, 45 | singulars about which are human actions, the certainty of ~ 1593 2, 45 | not the ~common end of all human life, but of some particular 1594 2, 45 | in all things relating to human ~life; and such diligence 1595 2, 45 | is more consistent with human nature than with ~that of 1596 2, 45 | Now the right ends of ~human life are fixed; wherefore 1597 2, 45 | the means to the end, in human concerns, far from being 1598 2, 47 | corporeal image, because human knowledge ~has a greater 1599 2, 47 | that which pertains to a human virtue is in our power, ~ 1600 2, 47 | yet nothing is subject to ~human providence except the contingent 1601 2, 47 | directed by ~man to the end of human life, are the matter of 1602 2, 48 | command, so that wherever in human acts we find a special ~ 1603 2, 49 | A[4]) the nature of a human ~virtue consists in making 1604 2, 49 | virtue consists in making a human act good. Now among the 1605 2, 49 | has to perform and whereof human life ~consists, for the 1606 2, 49 | deliberating well) is a human virtue.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[ 1607 2, 49 | may also be replied that human virtue is a perfection according 1608 2, 49 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, human acts to which human virtues 1609 2, 49 | Further, human acts to which human virtues are directed, are ~ 1610 2, 50 | another. Since, however, human reason is unable to grasp 1611 2, 50 | counseled by God, just as, in human ~affairs, those who are 1612 2, 50 | evident that the ~rectitude of human reason is compared to the 1613 2, 50 | the supreme rule ~of all human rectitude. Consequently 1614 2, 50 | Ghost, the position ~of the human mind is of one moved rather 1615 2, 50 | being moved. Hence ~the human mind, from the very fact 1616 2, 50 | concerning the motion of the human mind by ~God. First, that 1617 2, 51 | matter, namely, that of human action, wherein more things ~ 1618 2, 53 | condemn those who according to human custom, provide themselves 1619 2, 54 | natural reason are the ends of human life, which are to the ~ 1620 2, 55 | Divine things, but only to human affairs, for Isidore ~says ( 1621 2, 55 | Divine law, and 'jus,' the human ~law." Therefore right is 1622 2, 55 | the kind is to be found in human ~affairs, since all the 1623 2, 55 | since all the rules of human right fail in certain cases, 1624 2, 55 | when it proceeds from the ~human will. But a thing is not 1625 2, 55 | because it proceeds from the ~human will, else a man's will 1626 2, 55 | right, since it transcends ~human nature. In like manner, 1627 2, 55 | since it is ~based not on human, but on Divine authority. 1628 2, 55 | natural ~equality, and if human nature were always right, 1629 2, 55 | Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: The human will can, by common agreement, 1630 2, 55 | contrary to natural right, the human will cannot make it ~just, 1631 2, 55 | these two things, even as human ~right is. For the Divine 1632 2, 55 | in this way, as regards ~human affairs, a son belongs to 1633 2, 56 | belongs to ~justice to rectify human acts, as stated above (Q[ 1634 2, 56 | Para. 1/1~I answer that, A human virtue is one "which renders 1635 2, 56 | is one "which renders a human act and man ~himself good" [* 1636 2, 56 | which is the ~rule whereby human acts are regulated. Hence, 1637 2, 56 | since justice regulates ~human operations, it is evident 1638 2, 57 | legal justice is referred to human common good, so ~Divine 1639 2, 57 | accordance with both Divine and human ~law, even as the Apostle 1640 2, 57 | imply a disorder affecting human ~passions; hence there is 1641 2, 58 | contingent singulars. Since then human ~judgment is about human 1642 2, 58 | human ~judgment is about human acts, which are about singular 1643 2, 58 | sin; for "it belongs to human temptation without which ~ 1644 2, 58 | suspicions, because we are human, we must nevertheless ~restrain 1645 2, 58 | of certainty is found in human acts, not indeed ~the certainty 1646 2, 60 | same might be determined by human law, and then the same ~ 1647 2, 60 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, human justice is derived from 1648 2, 61 | 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, in human affairs persons are of more 1649 2, 62 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, human justice is conformed to 1650 2, 62 | His elect. This also does human justice imitate according 1651 2, 63 | member is part of the whole human body, it is for ~the sake 1652 2, 63 | Hence a member ~of the human body is to be disposed of 1653 2, 63 | body. Now a member of the human body is of itself useful 1654 2, 63 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, human justice should be ruled 1655 2, 63 | like manner, according to human justice, men are ~imprisoned, 1656 2, 64 | Moreover this is necessary to ~human life for three reasons. 1657 2, 64 | servants. Secondly, because human affairs are conducted in 1658 2, 64 | but rather ~arose from human agreement which belongs 1659 2, 64 | addition thereto devised by human reason.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[ 1660 2, 64 | one another habitually, human society ~would be undone. 1661 2, 64 | that, Things which are of human right cannot derogate from ~ 1662 2, 64 | things which are based on human law, do not preclude ~the 1663 2, 64 | that which is his. Now in human society no ~man can exercise 1664 2, 65 | power is not exercised in human affairs, save ~by those 1665 2, 65 | Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: In human affairs a man may submit 1666 2, 65 | his own accord submit to human judgment: and thus too did 1667 2, 65 | laws, whether ~Divine or human, and he should admit no 1668 2, 65 | who is not ~accused. For human justice is derived from 1669 2, 65 | Holy Writ, as ~models of human conduct. Now Daniel was 1670 2, 65 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, human judgment should imitate 1671 2, 65 | Ezech. 18:23. Therefore a human judge also may ~lawfully 1672 2, 65 | accordance with Divine or human laws, it is not ~left to 1673 2, 66 | devised as an aid to the human memory of the ~past. But 1674 2, 67 | 1 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 1: Human laws leave many things unpunished, 1675 2, 67 | simple fornication; ~because human law does not exact perfect 1676 2, 67 | great a number of people as ~human law has to direct. That 1677 2, 67 | Nevertheless according to human laws no punishment is ~inflicted 1678 2, 68 | is more binding than any human ~precept. But as regards 1679 2, 68 | in every matter." For in human acts, on ~which judgments 1680 2, 68 | established both by Divine and by human law, that the ~assertion 1681 2, 68 | however to the frailty of the human memory, ~a man sometimes 1682 2, 69 | not be done with a view to human ~remuneration, according 1683 2, 69 | mercy, he should seek, not a human, but a Divine reward. In ~ 1684 2, 69 | should have in view not a human but a Divine meed; and yet 1685 2, 71 | detractors," says: "The whole human race is in peril from this 1686 2, 71 | contrary to the right ~order of human generation, whereby man 1687 2, 71 | from being a disorder ~in human generation. Moreover the 1688 2, 71 | but on account of some human fear.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[73] 1689 2, 71 | radical reason for which human fear may sometimes be ~a 1690 2, 75 | In the commutations of human life, civil laws determine 1691 2, 75 | a ~thing that comes into human use is measured by the price 1692 2, 75 | above (FS, Q[96], A[2]) human law is given to the ~people 1693 2, 75 | the virtuous alone. Hence human law was unable to forbid 1694 2, 75 | whatever is ~destructive of human intercourse, while it treats 1695 2, 75 | great, because then even human law ~demands restitution 1696 2, 75 | which is adapted to all ~the human uses for which silver and 1697 2, 75 | of things that come ~into human use are not fixed, but in 1698 2, 76 | 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, in human affairs justice is determined 1699 2, 76 | 3 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: Human laws leave certain things 1700 2, 76 | appointed for them. Wherefore human law has permitted usury, 1701 2, 76 | not of the thing but of human industry), unless ~indeed 1702 2, 77 | in respect of Divine or human law.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[79] 1703 2, 77 | due ~depends on Divine or human law; to special justice, 1704 2, 79 | being exhibited, to our human kindred and ~relations as 1705 2, 79 | things one exhibits to one's ~human kindred, if we take the 1706 2, 79 | worship, by withdrawing from ~human affairs. Thus also the term " 1707 2, 79 | established by Divine or human law.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[81] 1708 2, 79 | special honor due: even as ~in human affairs we see that different 1709 2, 79 | praiseworthy than the other human virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1710 2, 79 | properly to ~the relief of human needs, or to the reverence 1711 2, 79 | enlightened by the sun. Now the human mind, in order to be united 1712 2, 79 | applied to God, since the human mind ~is soiled by contact 1713 2, 79 | is by sanctity that the human mind applies itself and ~ 1714 2, 80 | prescribes ~the mode to human acts, whether they be acts 1715 2, 80 | such is the weakness of the human mind that it needs a guiding 1716 2, 80 | causes sorrow, namely, the human defect, the removal of which 1717 2, 81 | members of the body, but also human subjects, which indeed is 1718 2, 81 | prayer. Some held that human affairs are not ruled by 1719 2, 81 | that all things, even in ~human affairs, happen of necessity, 1720 2, 81 | opinion of those who held that human affairs are indeed ruled 1721 2, 81 | neither to impose necessity on human affairs ~subject to Divine 1722 2, 81 | Now among ~other causes human acts are the causes of certain 1723 2, 81 | Wherefore just as the human mind excels exterior things, 1724 2, 81 | of His assumed, i.e. His human, nature ~and not in respect 1725 2, 81 | words or of ~deeds, the human mind is moved as regards 1726 2, 81 | Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: The human mind is unable to remain 1727 2, 81 | weakness of nature, because human weakness weighs down the ~ 1728 2, 84 | possesses. According to human law [*Dig. xii, v, de Condict. 1729 2, 85 | Apostle proves this from human custom, saying (1 Cor. ~ 1730 2, 86 | sacrifice, such as an ass or a human being. ~Hence Jerome says [* 1731 2, 86 | according to the prescription of human laws ~[*Dig. L. xii, de 1732 2, 86 | the changeableness ~of the human will. Much less binding 1733 2, 86 | vows may have a certain ~human solemnity, but not a spiritual 1734 2, 86 | which is not subject to human ~laws, that the use of reason 1735 2, 86 | this ~care is subject to human law, which takes into account 1736 2, 86 | dispensed from ~keeping a human law, this does not involve 1737 2, 86 | involve disobedience to that human ~law, for this would be 1738 2, 86 | 1: Perils occasioned by human affairs should be obviated 1739 2, 86 | affairs should be obviated by ~human means, not by turning divine 1740 2, 86 | turning divine things to a human use. Now a professed ~religious 1741 2, 86 | not be ~called back to the human life on the pretext of any 1742 2, 86 | life on the pretext of any human contingency.~Aquin.: SMT 1743 2, 87 | confirmed by witnesses. Now a human witness does ~not suffice 1744 2, 87 | any more than with other human actions.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1745 2, 87 | account of ~the frailty of the human tongue, the words of which 1746 2, 87 | an oath than for ~other human actions.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1747 2, 87 | employed ~in connection with human disputes, as the Apostle 1748 2, 87 | the witness, and this is human. Accordingly an oath ~belongs 1749 2, 87 | says (Moral. xxvi, 7): "The human ear takes such like words 1750 2, 87 | is something greater than human deliberation, it seems that ~ 1751 2, 89 | musical instruments ~and human song, according to Ps. 32: 1752 2, 89 | Now it is evident that the human soul is moved in ~various 1753 2, 90 | according to divinations ~of human occurrences, or by the observances 1754 2, 90 | the observances of certain human actions.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1755 2, 90 | is a certain direction of human acts according to the ~precepts 1756 2, 90 | religion as ~applied to human observances," as the gloss 1757 2, 91 | superstition is "the use of human observances under the name 1758 2, 92 | these again ~they placed human souls, which they believed 1759 2, 92 | one sense it ~may denote a human act pertaining to the worship 1760 2, 92 | as the uncultured man saw human images skillfully ~fashioned 1761 2, 93 | like can be ~foreknown by human reason: nor again if anyone 1762 2, 93 | inclination to know the future by human ~means, but not by the undue 1763 2, 93 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, a human act takes it species from 1764 2, 93 | they offer themselves to ~human sight and hearing by mock 1765 2, 93 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, human science originates from 1766 2, 93 | accidentally, whether in human affairs ~or in the natural 1767 2, 93 | make an impression on ~the human body, and consequently on 1768 2, 93 | having an inclination for human acts. Since, however, ~the 1769 2, 93 | know with certitude future ~human actions, his conduct is 1770 2, 93 | things; except omens, because human words which ~are taken for 1771 2, 93 | so ~minded as though the human acts requisite for sortilege 1772 2, 94 | such things are subject to human knowledge, and much more ~ 1773 2, 94 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, human actions and occurrences 1774 2, 94 | authority, but rather by human vanity with the cooperation 1775 2, 94 | less efficacious on the human body ~than on the bodies 1776 2, 95 | that he should ~put aside human aids and put his hope in 1777 2, 95 | fleeing and hiding, instructed human weakness, lest it should 1778 2, 95 | if ~they were to neglect human assistance without any useful 1779 2, 96 | in a lack of truth in the human statement which is ~confirmed 1780 2, 96 | is the confirmation of a ~human assertion. To this confirmation 1781 2, 96 | exterminate it from all human business."~Aquin.: SMT SS 1782 2, 96 | there is no sin: yet it is a human temptation" ~(because, to 1783 2, 97 | Wherefore according to human laws he ~is sentenced to 1784 2, 98 | order that they ~may receive human praise, which seems to imply 1785 2, 98 | praise that pertains to ~human favor, which has its price, 1786 2, 98 | worthiness of the person, but to human favor. If, ~however, a person 1787 2, 98 | purloins rather than buys human praise: so that seemingly 1788 2, 99 | piety extends to particular human individuals?~Aquin.: SMT 1789 2, 99 | not extend to particular human ~individuals. For Augustine 1790 2, 99 | extend definitely to certain ~human individuals.~Aquin.: SMT 1791 2, 99 | 1/1 ~OBJ 3: Further, in human affairs there are many other 1792 2, 99 | God: since, while having human means ~at hand, he would 1793 2, 100 | pertains to the perfection of human life: while a person who 1794 2, 101 | of virtue: yet nothing in human and corporal things can ~ 1795 2, 101 | For an angel is above any human wayfarer, according to Mt. 1796 2, 101 | which pays due service to a human lord, is a ~distinct virtue 1797 2, 102 | always right, is a rule of human ~conduct. Therefore man 1798 2, 102 | from ~natural powers, so do human actions proceed from the 1799 2, 102 | actions proceed from the human will. In ~natural things 1800 2, 102 | them by God: and so in ~human affairs also the higher 1801 2, 102 | of the ~higher, so too in human affairs, in virtue of the 1802 2, 102 | there are three kinds ~of human goods that man may contemn 1803 2, 102 | virtue and ~rectitude of human will consist chiefly in 1804 2, 102 | Himself is the ~ordainer of human generation, and the right 1805 2, 102 | disposal of actions and human ~affairs, a subject is bound 1806 2, 102 | of the Old Testament. Now human law whereby men are subject 1807 2, 102 | subject . . . to ~every human creature for God's sake: 1808 2, 102 | superiors, else the stability of human affairs would cease. Hence ~ 1809 2, 102 | And the comparison with ~human law does not stand because 1810 2, 104 | bound to give thanks for human favors?~(4) Whether thanksgiving 1811 2, 106 | order to mark the unity of human fellowship, ~whereby one 1812 2, 106 | states (QQ. sup. Josue viii), human judgment ~should conform 1813 2, 106 | for their own sins. But human judgment cannot be ~conformed 1814 2, 106 | Wherefore according to human judgment a man should never ~ 1815 2, 106 | condemned, even ~according to human judgment, to a punishment 1816 2, 107 | answer that, The nature of human virtue consists in making 1817 2, 107 | special aspect of goodness in ~human acts, it is necessary that 1818 2, 107 | for the preservation of human society. Now ~it would be 1819 2, 108 | they may be a model of human life. But we read of certain 1820 2, 109 | and in every department of human ~life, whoever wishes to 1821 2, 111 | according to God, which has human or worldly folly annexed 1822 2, 111 | because, to wit, he despises human things, which human wisdom 1823 2, 111 | despises human things, which human wisdom seeks. ~Hence the 1824 2, 111 | that which is ~acquired by human reason, while the "wisdom 1825 2, 112 | of ~truth without which human society could not last. 1826 2, 113 | because there may be fear lest human praise should incite him 1827 2, 113 | Nothing so easily corrupts the human mind as flattery": and a 1828 2, 114 | Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: In human acts, the more grievous 1829 2, 115 | surpasses all manner of human good; and among human goods 1830 2, 115 | of human good; and among human goods the ~public good surpasses 1831 2, 116 | is the governing power in human nature. Hence though old ~ 1832 2, 116 | subject to the uses of ~human life are comprised under 1833 2, 116 | of the good to which the ~human appetite is inordinately 1834 2, 116 | things is the ~lowest of human goods: since it is less 1835 2, 116 | covetousness, whereby the human ~appetite is subjected even 1836 2, 116 | incurable on the part of a ~human defect; a thing which human 1837 2, 116 | human defect; a thing which human nature ever seeks to remedy, 1838 2, 116 | which is the last end of human life, as stated ~above ( 1839 2, 118 | treating ~of laws, since human actions, with which laws 1840 2, 118 | of being a higher rule of human ~actions.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1841 2, 120 | occurrence in the ~course of human life. Hence the precepts 1842 2, 121 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, human virtue resides chiefly in 1843 2, 121 | renders his work good." Hence ~human virtue, of which we are 1844 2, 121 | Wherefore it ~belongs to human virtue to make man good, 1845 2, 121 | the rectitude of reason in human affairs, and this belongs 1846 2, 121 | establishment of this rectitude ~in human affairs. Now the human will 1847 2, 121 | in human affairs. Now the human will is hindered in two 1848 2, 121 | art, so in things done, human deeds are fashioned by prudence. ~ 1849 2, 121 | those things upon which ~human life is chiefly occupied, 1850 2, 121 | are of rare ~occurrence in human life. Therefore fortitude 1851 2, 121 | the order of reason in all human affairs: ~whereas the other 1852 2, 122 | strengthens a man's mind in human justice, for the safeguarding 1853 2, 122 | martyrdom is the most perfect of human acts in ~respect of its 1854 2, 122 | country is paramount among human goods: ~yet the Divine good, 1855 2, 122 | is of more ~account than human good. Nevertheless, since 1856 2, 122 | good. Nevertheless, since human good may become ~Divine, 1857 2, 122 | God, it follows that any ~human good in so far as it is 1858 2, 123 | Para. 1/1~I answer that, A human act is said to be a sin 1859 2, 123 | inordinate, because the good of a human act consists in order, as 1860 2, 123 | Lord," says that "it is human fear whereby we dread to 1861 2, 123 | 2 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: Human acts are estimated chiefly 1862 2, 127 | as being ~necessary for human life. Hence with regard 1863 2, 127 | answer that, The essence of human virtue consists in safeguarding 1864 2, 127 | safeguarding the ~good of reason in human affairs, for this is man' 1865 2, 127 | good. Now among ~external human things honors take precedence 1866 2, 127 | assistance, secondly, even human ~assistance, since man is 1867 2, 128 | would persuade us to relish human things because we are men, ~ 1868 2, 128 | the ~Divine Reason, which human reason ought to imitate, 1869 2, 128 | done in ~accordance with human reason in opposition to 1870 2, 130 | virtue, ~through desire for human glory, as also through the 1871 2, 130 | virtuous deeds for ~the sake of human glory, as Augustine proves ( 1872 2, 130 | take an empty pleasure in human ~praise.~Aquin.: SMT SS 1873 2, 130 | glory in the testimony of ~human praise, as though he deemed 1874 2, 130 | war against the love of human glory he does not perceive 1875 2, 130 | vice," namely the love of human praise, "is so hostile to 1876 2, 130 | If, however, the love of human glory, though it be vain, 1877 2, 130 | an appetible good, since human glory is ~apparently a frail 1878 2, 130 | he acquires excellence in human ~things. Hence on account 1879 2, 131 | the contrary, Nothing in human conduct is to be avoided 1880 2, 132 | Para. 1/1~On the contrary, Human virtue is a participation 1881 2, 132 | to an end: and no end of human ~works is so great as the 1882 2, 134 | reason would prevail in human nature in ~the state of 1883 2, 134 | is ~commensurate with human nature; and consequently 1884 2, 134 | nature; and consequently the human will can tend ~thereto without 1885 2, 135 | the other is the end of human life. ~Properly speaking 1886 2, 135 | then no corruption was in human nature to make ~perseverance 1887 2, 137 | threaten. This surpasses human nature: for sometimes it 1888 2, 138 | lawgivers, so that even in ~human affairs there are laws of 1889 2, 138 | 1] Body Para. 2/2~As to human laws, they are directed 1890 2, 139 | states (Div. Nom. iv). Hence human virtue is ~that which inclines 1891 2, 139 | contrary ~to the inclination of human nature, but is in accord 1892 2, 139 | that, It is customary in human speech to employ a common 1893 2, 139 | which ~reason appoints to human operations and passions: 1894 2, 139 | things that are necessary to human life. Therefore ~temperance 1895 2, 139 | regard the preservation of human life either in ~the species 1896 2, 139 | makes use of is the ~need of human life, to which whatever 1897 2, 139 | Reply OBJ 2: The need of human life may be taken in two 1898 2, 140 | disgraceful. This is because in human affairs a thing ~is beautiful 1899 2, 140 | incentives to desire devised by human curiosity [*Cf. ~Q[167]], 1900 2, 140 | dangers of death, stun ~the human mind, but not so pleasure 1901 2, 140 | with the common ~use of human life, and in which many 1902 2, 140 | intemperance are about human desires and pleasures. Now 1903 2, 140 | pleasures are more shameful than human desires and pleasures; such ~ 1904 2, 140 | it is most repugnant to human ~excellence, since it is 1905 2, 140 | mean ~in comparison with human vices, those, namely, that 1906 2, 140 | that are connected with ~human passions which to a certain 1907 2, 140 | extent are in conformity with human ~nature. But those vices 1908 2, 140 | which exceed the mode of human nature are still ~more disgraceful. 1909 2, 140 | a man delight ~in eating human flesh, or in committing 1910 2, 142 | good and ~praiseworthy in human acts or passions; and in 1911 2, 142 | as vicious according to human opinion, or because he is ~ 1912 2, 145 | Wisdom of ~God having taken human nature, and called us to 1913 2, 145 | chiefly that the nature of the human body needs assistance ~against 1914 2, 145 | greater nourishment to the human body, so that from their 1915 2, 147 | hold the highest place in human affairs: while it ~is allowed 1916 2, 148 | Divine good is greater than a human good. ~Wherefore the sins 1917 2, 148 | directly opposed to the good of human reason.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[ 1918 2, 149 | 12). Now the essence of human virtue ~consists in being 1919 2, 149 | metaphorically so called. For if the human mind delight in the ~spiritual 1920 2, 149 | every virtue withdraws the human mind from delighting in 1921 2, 149 | theological virtues, whereby the ~human mind is united to God.~Aquin.: 1922 2, 150 | Para. 1/1~I answer that, In human acts, those are sinful which 1923 2, 150 | provision is made for the human multitude, if some betake 1924 2, 150 | and welfare of the ~whole human race. Thus too in an army, 1925 2, 150 | intercourse to the welfare of the ~human race." On the other hand, 1926 2, 150 | good takes precedence of ~a human good, and because the good 1927 2, 150 | the bodily increase of the human ~race, and belongs to the 1928 2, 151 | I answer that, A sin, in human acts, is that which is against 1929 2, 151 | preservation of the ~nature of the human species a very great good. 1930 2, 151 | preservation of the whole human ~race. Hence Augustine says ( 1931 2, 151 | the welfare of the whole ~human race." Wherefore just as 1932 2, 151 | keeping with the end of human ~procreation.~Aquin.: SMT 1933 2, 151 | the preservation of the human race. Wherefore there ~is 1934 2, 151 | other superfluities of the human body are such as not to 1935 2, 152 | intercourse to the welfare ~of the human race." But inordinate use 1936 2, 152 | committed directly against human life is ~a mortal sin. Now 1937 2, 152 | that the upbringing of a human child requires not only 1938 2, 152 | internal and ~external. Hence human nature rebels against an 1939 2, 152 | Hence it ~is that in the human race the male has a natural 1940 2, 152 | common good of the whole human ~race, and common goods 1941 2, 152 | it was contrary to ~right human reason in general, so, too, 1942 2, 152 | For as among the powers of human society, the ~greater authority 1943 2, 152 | to the good of the whole human race, as appears from what 1944 2, 152 | contrary to the good of the human ~race, in so far as it is 1945 2, 152 | an actual member of the ~human species attains to the perfection 1946 2, 152 | opposed to the good of the human species. Again, a Divine 1947 2, 152 | greater ~than the good of the human race: and therefore those 1948 2, 152 | hinder the good of the human offspring, they proceed 1949 2, 152 | the first principles of human thought. ~Hence nothing 1950 2, 152 | Let no ~man be deluded by human laws: all seduction is adultery." 1951 2, 152 | chastity and the good of human procreation. First, by accession ~ 1952 2, 152 | ordained for the good of human ~offspring, as stated above ( 1953 2, 152 | according to custom, and ~human or Divine law: because, 1954 2, 152 | regards acts directed to human generation, as ~stated above ( 1955 2, 152 | venereal act as becoming to the human race: and this ~is called " 1956 2, 152 | that are not ~contrary to human nature: wherefore the unnatural 1957 2, 152 | the latter is opposed to ~human virtue by a certain excess 1958 2, 152 | lustful man intends not human generation but venereal ~ 1959 2, 152 | without those acts from which ~human generation follows: and 1960 2, 152 | the order impressed on human nature is prior to and more 1961 2, 153 | pleasures of touch some are not human but bestial, ~both as regards 1962 2, 153 | the pleasure of eating human flesh; ~and as regards venereal 1963 2, 153 | Continence is a good of the human reason: wherefore it ~regards 1964 2, 153 | Further, the subject of a human virtue is either the reason, 1965 2, 154 | Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 1: The human soul is the form of the 1966 2, 155 | brutal, as though lacking the human feeling that leads one man 1967 2, 155 | the condition due ~to the human species, so unsoundness 1968 2, 155 | the disposition due to the human species. This occurs both 1969 2, 156 | correspond to the course of the human ~act [*Cf. FS, Q[46], A[ 1970 2, 157 | such like pleasure is not human but bestial, and resulting 1971 2, 157 | savagery or brutality, as human wickedness differs from ~ 1972 2, 157 | Reply OBJ 1: Clemency is a human virtue; wherefore directly 1973 2, 157 | cruelty which is a form of human wickedness. But savagery 1974 2, 159 | subject . ~. . to every human creature for God's sake"; 1975 2, 159 | moral conduct through the human ~nature which He assumed." 1976 2, 159 | answer that, The good of human virtue pertains to the order 1977 2, 159 | man. ~The other way is by human effort, whereby he first 1978 2, 161 | first inordinateness in the human appetite to ~result from 1979 2, 161 | first inordinateness of the human appetite resulted from his 1980 2, 161 | disorder upon ~the whole human nature.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[ 1981 2, 162 | death affects the entire human nature. Therefore it ~would 1982 2, 162 | attached to the nature of the human ~body results from a natural 1983 2, 162 | it was necessary for the ~human body to be the organ of 1984 2, 162 | principles of the whole human nature to be ~transmitted 1985 2, 162 | through their sin the entire human ~nature, being deprived 1986 2, 162 | to the sin, nor does a ~human judge take it into account, 1987 2, 162 | rectitude and integrity of human nature was maintained. ~ 1988 2, 162 | ways. First, as an evil of ~human nature, and thus it is not 1989 2, 162 | whereby the ~integrity of human nature was maintained in 1990 2, 162 | withdrawal ~of this favor human nature incurred penal defects. 1991 2, 163 | a condition attaching to human nature that one creature 1992 2, 163 | 1~Reply OBJ 1: Above the human nature there is another 1993 2, 165 | iv) that "the good of the human soul is to be in accordance 1994 2, 166 | careful, as in all ~other human actions, to conform ourselves 1995 2, 166 | altogether exclude fun from human ~speech, but from the sacred 1996 2, 166 | for the intercourse of ~human life. Now whatever is useful 1997 2, 166 | Now whatever is useful to human intercourse may have a lawful ~ 1998 2, 166 | seasons. And ~although in human affairs, they have no other 1999 2, 166 | Para. 1/2~I answer that, In human affairs whatever is against 2000 2, 166 | it affords; and since, in human life, pleasure and rest


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