1-500 | 501-1000 | 1001-1500 | 1501-2000 | 2001-2500 | 2501-3000 | 3001-3045
Part, Question
2501 Suppl, 32| competent to receive this ~sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[32] A[
2502 Suppl, 32| 1/1~I answer that, This sacrament is a spiritual healing,
2503 Suppl, 32| of the body. Hence ~this sacrament should not be conferred
2504 Suppl, 32| principal effect of this ~sacrament, yet this same spiritual
2505 Suppl, 32| can be conferred by this sacrament on those ~alone who are
2506 Suppl, 32| life cannot receive this sacrament, unless they be ~subjects
2507 Suppl, 32| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament ought to be given in any
2508 Suppl, 32| It would seem that this sacrament should be given in any kind
2509 Suppl, 32| chapter of ~James where this sacrament is delivered to us. Therefore
2510 Suppl, 32| delivered to us. Therefore this sacrament ~should be given in all
2511 Suppl, 32| it be available. Now this sacrament is more excellent than bodily ~
2512 Suppl, 32| persons, it seems that this sacrament should be given in like
2513 Suppl, 32| 1~On the contrary, This sacrament is called by all Extreme
2514 Suppl, 32| Vitae i). Therefore this sacrament should not be given in every ~
2515 Suppl, 32| 1/1~I answer that, This sacrament is the last remedy that
2516 Suppl, 32| there is none in which this ~sacrament cannot be given; and for
2517 Suppl, 32| of the complaint, this sacrament should not be given to every
2518 Suppl, 32| principal effect of this sacrament is that immunity from disorder ~
2519 Suppl, 32| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament ought to be given to madmen
2520 Suppl, 32| It would seem that this sacrament should be given to madmen
2521 Suppl, 32| remedy. Therefore ~this sacrament, which was intended as a
2522 Suppl, 32| Further, Baptism is a greater sacrament than this. Now Baptism is ~
2523 Suppl, 32| A[12]). Therefore ~this sacrament also should be given to
2524 Suppl, 32| 1~On the contrary, This sacrament should be given to none
2525 Suppl, 32| reception of the effect of this sacrament. This is ~evident from the
2526 Suppl, 32| fact that the form of this sacrament is pronounced by ~way of
2527 Suppl, 32| who might ~dishonor the sacrament by their offensive conduct,
2528 Suppl, 32| capable of acknowledging the sacrament, for ~then the sacrament
2529 Suppl, 32| sacrament, for ~then the sacrament should be given to children
2530 Suppl, 32| On the other hand this ~sacrament requires a movement of the
2531 Suppl, 32| Moreover Baptism is a necessary sacrament, while Extreme Unction ~
2532 Suppl, 32| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament should be given to children?~
2533 Suppl, 32| It would seem that this sacrament ought to be given to children. ~
2534 Suppl, 32| same remedy. Therefore this sacrament ~should be given to children
2535 Suppl, 32| 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, this sacrament is given in order to remove
2536 Suppl, 32| children. Therefore this sacrament ~should be given to them.~
2537 Suppl, 32| 1~On the contrary, This sacrament should be given to none
2538 Suppl, 32| applies. But the form of this sacrament does not apply to ~children,
2539 Suppl, 32| the form. Therefore this sacrament should not be given to them.~
2540 Suppl, 32| 1/1~I answer that, This sacrament, like the Eucharist, requires
2541 Suppl, 32| children, so neither ought this sacrament to be given to them.~Aquin.:
2542 Suppl, 32| as in ~adults, and this sacrament is given chiefly as a remedy
2543 Suppl, 32| Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: This sacrament is not given as a remedy
2544 Suppl, 32| should be anointed in this sacrament?~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[32] A[
2545 Suppl, 32| should be anointed in this ~sacrament. For, according to Augustine (
2546 Suppl, 32| part of the body." Now this sacrament is given chiefly in ~order
2547 Suppl, 32| water. ~Therefore in this sacrament the whole body should be
2548 Suppl, 32| according to which in this sacrament the sick man is anointed,
2549 Suppl, 32| 1/1~I answer that, This sacrament is shown to us under the
2550 Suppl, 32| mind. Therefore in this sacrament those who are ~departing
2551 Suppl, 32| being ~essential to the sacrament. But some do not observe
2552 Suppl, 32| and out of respect for the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[32] A[
2553 Suppl, 32| parts. For just as this sacrament demands a certain disposition ~
2554 Suppl, 32| impediment to any other ~sacrament. Therefore it should not
2555 Suppl, 32| anointings is essential to the sacrament. Therefore all should be ~
2556 Suppl, 33| OF THE REPETITION OF THIS SACRAMENT (TWO ARTICLES)~We must now
2557 Suppl, 33| consider the repetition of this sacrament: under which head ~there
2558 Suppl, 33| inquiry:~(1) Whether this sacrament ought to be repeated?~(2)
2559 Suppl, 33| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament ought to be repeated?~Aquin.:
2560 Suppl, 33| It would seem that this sacrament ought not to be repeated.
2561 Suppl, 33| 1~On the contrary, This sacrament is a spiritual healing applied
2562 Suppl, 33| repeated. Therefore this ~sacrament also can be repeated.~Aquin.:
2563 Suppl, 33| that, No sacramental or sacrament, having an effect that lasts ~
2564 Suppl, 33| this would imply that the sacrament ~had failed to produce that
2565 Suppl, 33| would be derogatory to the ~sacrament. On the other hand a sacrament
2566 Suppl, 33| sacrament. On the other hand a sacrament whose effect does not last
2567 Suppl, 33| without disparaging that sacrament, in order that ~the lost
2568 Suppl, 33| which is the effect of this sacrament, can be lost after it has
2569 Suppl, 33| effected, it follows that this sacrament can, without disparagement ~
2570 Suppl, 33| reality. It is thus that this sacrament is called Extreme Unction, ~
2571 Suppl, 33| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament ought to be repeated during
2572 Suppl, 33| It would seem that this sacrament ought not to be repeated
2573 Suppl, 33| demands one remedy. Now this sacrament ~is a spiritual remedy.
2574 Suppl, 33| disease lasts long after the sacrament has ~been received, so that
2575 Suppl, 33| against which chiefly this ~sacrament is given, would be contracted.
2576 Suppl, 33| 1/1~I answer that, This sacrament regards not only the sickness,
2577 Suppl, 33| last long; so that if this sacrament is given at the ~time that
2578 Suppl, 34| ORDERS (QQ[34]-40)~OF THE SACRAMENT OF ORDER AS TO ITS ESSENCE
2579 Suppl, 34| place we must consider the sacrament of Order: (1) Order in ~
2580 Suppl, 34| defined?~(3) Whether it is a sacrament?~(4) Whether its form is
2581 Suppl, 34| properly?~(5) Whether this sacrament has any matter?~Aquin.:
2582 Suppl, 34| either ~reality only, or sacrament only, since it is both reality
2583 Suppl, 34| since it is both reality and sacrament. ~Therefore seal should
2584 Suppl, 34| character is imprinted in the sacrament of ~order, so is it in the
2585 Suppl, 34| order, so is it in the sacrament of Baptism. Now character
2586 Suppl, 34| is a seal, since it is a ~sacrament. Therefore this definition
2587 Suppl, 34| Order applies to Order as a ~sacrament of the Church. Hence he
2588 Suppl, 34| because the division of a sacrament into those three things
2589 Suppl, 34| is not essential to the sacrament, and that which is the sacrament ~
2590 Suppl, 34| sacrament, and that which is the sacrament ~is transitory; while that
2591 Suppl, 34| transitory; while that which is sacrament and reality is said to ~
2592 Suppl, 34| essentially ~and principally the sacrament of Order.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2593 Suppl, 34| 1/1~Whether Order is a sacrament?~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2594 Suppl, 34| seem that Order is not a sacrament. For a sacrament, ~according
2595 Suppl, 34| is not a sacrament. For a sacrament, ~according to Hugh of St.
2596 Suppl, 34| Therefore it is not ~a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2597 Suppl, 34| angels. Therefore it is not a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2598 Suppl, 34| the kingly power is ~not a sacrament. Therefore neither is order
2599 Suppl, 34| more reason for being a sacrament than the others.~Aquin.:
2600 Suppl, 34| 29], A[1]; TP, Q[60]), a sacrament is ~nothing else than a
2601 Suppl, 34| is clear that Order is a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2602 Suppl, 34| men. Wherefore Order is a sacrament among men, but not among ~
2603 Suppl, 34| consecration given to men is a ~sacrament, for both monks and abbots
2604 Suppl, 34| Whether the form of this sacrament is suitably expressed?~Aquin.:
2605 Suppl, 34| seem that the form of this sacrament is unsuitably set ~forth
2606 Suppl, 34| Therefore the form of this sacrament should include a mention
2607 Suppl, 34| Now the ~dispenser of the sacrament exercises no authority,
2608 Suppl, 34| as are essential to the sacrament. But the use of ~the power
2609 Suppl, 34| is not essential to this sacrament, but is consequent ~upon
2610 Suppl, 34| mentioned in the form of this ~sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2611 Suppl, 34| thereof in the form of this sacrament, ~as in the words: "Since
2612 Suppl, 34| 1/1~I answer that, This sacrament consists chiefly in the
2613 Suppl, 34| are dispensed, as this ~sacrament is. Hence in this sacrament
2614 Suppl, 34| sacrament is. Hence in this sacrament there is a kind of universal ~
2615 Suppl, 34| which the effect of the sacrament is ~likened, but not in
2616 Suppl, 34| likened, but not in this sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2617 Suppl, 34| special reason why this sacrament, rather than ~the others,
2618 Suppl, 34| is the minister of this sacrament has no authority in ~respect
2619 Suppl, 34| of the conferring of this sacrament, nevertheless he has some ~
2620 Suppl, 34| sacraments. Because by this sacrament an office or the power to
2621 Suppl, 34| whereas in relation to this sacrament ~he holds himself somewhat
2622 Suppl, 34| in the same way as this sacrament does.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34]
2623 Suppl, 34| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament has any matter?~Aquin.:
2624 Suppl, 34| It would seem that this sacrament has no matter. Because in
2625 Suppl, 34| matter. Because in every ~sacrament that has a matter the power
2626 Suppl, 34| power that works in the sacrament is in ~the matter. But in
2627 Suppl, 34| OBJ 2: Further, in this sacrament the fulness of sevenfold
2628 Suppl, 34| to be material in this ~sacrament are not consecrated beforehand,
2629 Suppl, 34| are not ~the matter of the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2630 Suppl, 34| 1~OBJ 3: Further, in any sacrament that has matter there needs
2631 Suppl, 34| with the recipient of the sacrament. Now, as some say, ~it is
2632 Suppl, 34| is not essential to this sacrament that there be contact between
2633 Suppl, 34| and the recipient of the sacrament, but only ~that they be
2634 Suppl, 34| are not the matter of this sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[34] A[
2635 Suppl, 34| 2~On the contrary, Every sacrament consists of things and words.
2636 Suppl, 34| things and words. Now in ~any sacrament the thing is the matter.
2637 Suppl, 34| things employed in ~this sacrament are its matter.~Aquin.:
2638 Suppl, 34| the effect proper to this sacrament, namely the ~character,
2639 Suppl, 34| one who ~approaches the sacrament, as was the case in Penance,
2640 Suppl, 34| minister who dispenses the sacrament; whereas that which is conferred
2641 Suppl, 34| which is conferred in ~this sacrament, namely the spiritual power,
2642 Suppl, 34| from him who gives ~the sacrament, as imperfect from perfect
2643 Suppl, 34| whereas the efficacy of this sacrament resides chiefly with him ~
2644 Suppl, 34| with him ~who dispenses the sacrament. And the matter is employed
2645 Suppl, 34| is more ~essential to the sacrament than contact therewith.
2646 Suppl, 34| matter is essential to the sacrament, for it is said: "Receive"
2647 Suppl, 35| OF THE EFFECT OF THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)~We must
2648 Suppl, 35| consider me effect of this sacrament. Under this head there ~
2649 Suppl, 35| grace is conferred in the sacrament of Order?~(2) Whether a
2650 Suppl, 35| grace is conferred in the sacrament of Order?~Aquin.: SMT XP
2651 Suppl, 35| is not conferred in the ~sacrament of Order. For it is commonly
2652 Suppl, 35| commonly agreed that the sacrament of Order ~is directed to
2653 Suppl, 35| grace is not given in the sacrament of Order.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2654 Suppl, 35| 2/2~Further, Order is a sacrament of the New Law. Now the
2655 Suppl, 35| Now the definition of a ~sacrament of that kind includes the
2656 Suppl, 35| given, so is it in the sacrament of Order whereby man is
2657 Suppl, 35| Para. 1/1~Whether in the sacrament of Order a character is
2658 Suppl, 35| It would seem that in the sacrament of Order a character is
2659 Suppl, 35| 2~On the contrary, Every sacrament in which a character is
2660 Suppl, 35| an act connected with the sacrament ~itself, or adapts a man
2661 Suppl, 35| Therefore since ~Order is a sacrament, it presupposes Baptism.~
2662 Suppl, 35| character, can ~receive no other sacrament; and consequently the character
2663 Suppl, 35| Now those who receive the sacrament of Order are appointed to ~
2664 Suppl, 35| should have received the ~sacrament of Confirmation.~Aquin.:
2665 Suppl, 35| for ~the validity of the sacrament, and something as congruous
2666 Suppl, 35| something as congruous to the ~sacrament. For the validity of the
2667 Suppl, 35| For the validity of the sacrament it is required that one
2668 Suppl, 35| for the validity of the sacrament, so that the sacrament of ~
2669 Suppl, 35| the sacrament, so that the sacrament of ~Order cannot be conferred
2670 Suppl, 35| hand, as congruous to ~the sacrament a man is required to have
2671 Suppl, 35| enables a man to receive the sacrament of Confirmation, whereas
2672 Suppl, 35| enable a man to receive the sacrament ~of Order. Hence the comparison
2673 Suppl, 35| between Order and another sacrament. ~But the character of Order
2674 Suppl, 35| the character of another ~sacrament, namely Baptism. Much more
2675 Suppl, 35| anything necessary for a sacrament be omitted in ~that sacrament,
2676 Suppl, 35| sacrament be omitted in ~that sacrament, the sacrament must be repeated.
2677 Suppl, 35| in ~that sacrament, the sacrament must be repeated. But if
2678 Suppl, 36| OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)~We must
2679 Suppl, 36| of those who receive the ~sacrament of Order. Under this head
2680 Suppl, 36| those who receive this ~sacrament?~(2) Whether the knowledge
2681 Suppl, 36| then grace is given in the sacrament of order, it would seem
2682 Suppl, 36| it would seem that this ~sacrament ought also to be conferred
2683 Suppl, 36| not as ~essential to the sacrament; and if a wicked man be
2684 Suppl, 36| he ~receive validly the sacrament of Orders, and as he dispenses
2685 Suppl, 36| the celebration of the ~sacrament. Others are raised to exercise
2686 Suppl, 36| their participating in a sacrament of grace.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2687 Suppl, 37| it multiplied. Now this sacrament ~ranks above the others
2688 Suppl, 37| predicated, neither ought this sacrament to ~be divided into several
2689 Suppl, 37| several sacraments, since sacrament is the genus, so to speak,
2690 Suppl, 37| should be consecrated by the sacrament of Order; and ~consequently
2691 Suppl, 37| may be ~received; but this sacrament is given chiefly that certain
2692 Suppl, 37| performed. Hence it behooves the sacrament of Order to be differentiated ~
2693 Suppl, 37| the entire fulness of the sacrament is in one Order, namely
2694 Suppl, 37| Therefore all the Orders are one sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[37] A[
2695 Suppl, 37| 1~OBJ 3: Further, by the sacrament of Order a man is appointed
2696 Suppl, 37| differently by saying ~that the sacrament of Order is directed to
2697 Suppl, 37| Order is directed to the sacrament of the ~Eucharist, which
2698 Suppl, 37| Eucharist, which is the sacrament of sacraments, as Dionysius
2699 Suppl, 37| this consecration is the sacrament of Order. Hence the distinction
2700 Suppl, 37| in connection with this sacrament of the Eucharist. If ~in
2701 Suppl, 37| directed either to ~the sacrament itself, or to the recipients.
2702 Suppl, 37| co-operates with the priest in the sacrament itself, by ~dispensing,
2703 Suppl, 37| the sacred vessels of the sacrament. and ~this belongs to subdeacons.
2704 Suppl, 37| orders are directed to the sacrament of the Eucharist ~chiefly,
2705 Suppl, 37| which is contained in that sacrament. Hence it ~does not follow
2706 Suppl, 37| cannot bear any relation to a sacrament as it is ~with us, but only
2707 Suppl, 37| special relation to the sacrament of the Eucharist. ~Since,
2708 Suppl, 37| is sacred, since it is a sacrament. ~Secondly, by reason of
2709 Suppl, 37| of the ~recipients of a sacrament belongs to the lower Orders.
2710 Suppl, 37| consecration conferred in the sacrament of ~orders is directed to
2711 Suppl, 37| orders is directed to the sacrament of the Eucharist, as stated
2712 Suppl, 37| nearly ~directed to the sacrament of the Eucharist. In this
2713 Suppl, 37| nearly directed ~to that same sacrament. But because many things
2714 Suppl, 37| preparation of the recipients of a sacrament is ~twofold. One is remote
2715 Suppl, 37| Eucharist, which is ~the sacrament of the universal Church.~
2716 Suppl, 37| for the reception of a ~sacrament; wherefore the announcement
2717 Suppl, 37| instruction about this ~sacrament except in figures. Hence
2718 Suppl, 37| purpose ~of handling the sacrament, wherefore the anointing
2719 Suppl, 37| is not imprinted in ~that sacrament at the handing of some particular
2720 Suppl, 38| OF THOSE WHO CONFER THIS SACRAMENT (TWO ARTICLES)~We must now
2721 Suppl, 38| consider those who confer this sacrament. Under this head ~there
2722 Suppl, 38| bishop alone can confer this sacrament?~(2) Whether a heretic or
2723 Suppl, 38| Church can ~confer this sacrament? ~(tm)Aquin.: SMT XP Q[38]
2724 Suppl, 38| bishop alone confers the sacrament of Order?~Aquin.: SMT XP
2725 Suppl, 38| only a bishop confers the sacrament of ~Order. For the imposition
2726 Suppl, 38| only a bishop ~confers the sacrament of Order.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2727 Suppl, 38| only the bishop confers the sacrament of ~Order.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2728 Suppl, 38| accessory also. Now the sacrament of Order is directed to
2729 Suppl, 38| OTC Para. 2/3~Further, the sacrament of Order ranks higher than
2730 Suppl, 38| Order ranks higher than the sacrament of ~Confirmation. Now a
2731 Suppl, 38| bishop alone confer the sacrament of Order.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2732 Suppl, 38| regards the ~matter of the sacrament; wherefore he receives the
2733 Suppl, 38| in an office as does the sacrament of ~Order. Hence the comparison
2734 Suppl, 38| Therefore he cannot confer the ~sacrament of Orders.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2735 Suppl, 38| is ~the conferring of the sacrament, and as to the ultimate
2736 Suppl, 38| and ~thus approaches the sacrament insincerely and cannot obtain
2737 Suppl, 39| THE IMPEDIMENTS TO THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)~We must next
2738 Suppl, 39| the impediments to this sacrament. Under this head ~there
2739 Suppl, 39| impediment to receiving this sacrament?~(2) Whether lack of the
2740 Suppl, 39| for the validity of the sacrament. But the crown or tonsure
2741 Suppl, 39| required in the recipient of a ~sacrament as being requisite for the
2742 Suppl, 39| for the validity of the sacrament, and if ~such things be
2743 Suppl, 39| can receive neither the sacrament nor the ~reality of the
2744 Suppl, 39| nor the ~reality of the sacrament. Other things, however,
2745 Suppl, 39| for ~the validity of the sacrament, but for its lawfulness,
2746 Suppl, 39| being congruous ~to the sacrament; and without these one receives
2747 Suppl, 39| without these one receives the sacrament, but not ~the reality of
2748 Suppl, 39| not ~the reality of the sacrament. Accordingly we must say
2749 Suppl, 39| receive Orders, for since a ~sacrament is a sign, not only the
2750 Suppl, 39| she cannot receive the ~sacrament of Order. Some, however,
2751 Suppl, 39| for the validity of the sacrament, ~because even in the Decretals (
2752 Suppl, 39| OBJ 1: Prophecy is not a sacrament but a gift of God. Wherefore ~
2753 Suppl, 39| and the like, but not the sacrament of Orders.~Aquin.: SMT XP
2754 Suppl, 39| if boys could receive the sacrament of ~Orders. Therefore, etc.~
2755 Suppl, 39| 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, the sacrament of Orders ranks above the
2756 Suppl, 39| of Orders ranks above the sacrament of ~matrimony. Now children
2757 Suppl, 39| of the recipient of ~the sacrament, such as Penance, Matrimony,
2758 Suppl, 39| for the validity of ~the sacrament, but some spiritual power
2759 Suppl, 39| respect for the dignity of the sacrament, but not for ~its lawfulness,
2760 Suppl, 39| for the lawfulness of the sacrament, not ~only on account of
2761 Suppl, 39| for the ~validity of the sacrament in all the Orders. but this
2762 Suppl, 39| for the ~lawfulness of a sacrament is required for its validity.~
2763 Suppl, 39| impediment to the reception of a sacrament. Now such is slavery, for
2764 Suppl, 39| to the ~validity of the sacrament. For a woman, on account
2765 Suppl, 39| subjection, ~cannot receive the sacrament of Orders. But greater still
2766 Suppl, 39| can ~a slave receive this sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[39] A[
2767 Suppl, 39| for the ~validity of the sacrament, although it is requisite
2768 Suppl, 39| should be debarred from a sacrament on account of ~an act of
2769 Suppl, 39| Orders bear a relation to the sacrament of the ~Eucharist, which
2770 Suppl, 39| Eucharist, which is the sacrament of the peace vouchsafed
2771 Suppl, 39| ministers of the aforesaid sacrament ought ~to be conformed,
2772 Suppl, 39| unfit to administer the sacrament of ~the Eucharist. Hence
2773 Suppl, 39| to ~the ministers of that sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[39] A[
2774 Suppl, 39| for the ~lawfulness of the sacrament, namely that they should
2775 Suppl, 39| for the validity of the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[39] A[
2776 Suppl, 40| THE THINGS ANNEXED TO THE SACRAMENT OF ORDER (SEVEN ARTICLES)~
2777 Suppl, 40| that are annexed to the sacrament of ~Order. Under this head
2778 Suppl, 40| for the reception of this sacrament, as stated above (Q[37], ~
2779 Suppl, 40| for the validity of the sacrament; ~although, on account of
2780 Suppl, 40| regards the validity of the sacrament. But the episcopal power
2781 Suppl, 40| two ways. In one way as a ~sacrament, and thus, as already stated (
2782 Suppl, 40| Order is ~directed to the sacrament of the Eucharist. Wherefore
2783 Suppl, 40| 2: Order considered as a sacrament which imprints a character ~
2784 Suppl, 40| specially directed to the sacrament of the Eucharist, in which
2785 Suppl, 40| sense in which an Order is a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[40] A[
2786 Suppl, 40| it is who consecrates the sacrament of charity, namely the Eucharist.~
2787 Suppl, 41| MATRIMONY (QQ[41]-67)~OF THE SACRAMENT OF MATRIMONY AS DIRECTED
2788 Suppl, 41| office of nature; (2) as a sacrament; (3) as considered ~absolutely
2789 Suppl, 42| 1/1 - OF MATRIMONY AS A SACRAMENT (FOUR ARTICLES)~We must
2790 Suppl, 42| consider matrimony as a sacrament. Under this head there ~
2791 Suppl, 42| Whether matrimony is a sacrament?~(2) Whether it ought to
2792 Suppl, 42| 1~Whether matrimony is a sacrament?~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2793 Suppl, 42| that matrimony is not a sacrament. For every ~sacrament of
2794 Suppl, 42| a sacrament. For every ~sacrament of the New Law has a form
2795 Suppl, 42| that is essential to the sacrament. ~But the blessing given
2796 Suppl, 42| matrimony. Therefore it is not a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2797 Suppl, 42| Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, a sacrament according to Hugh (De Sacram.
2798 Suppl, 42| matter. Therefore it is not a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2799 Suppl, 42| Therefore it is not a ~sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2800 Suppl, 42| 1~OBJ 4: Further, every sacrament of the New Law causes that
2801 Suppl, 42| Therefore matrimony is not a sacrament. ~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2802 Suppl, 42| something which is ~reality and sacrament. But this is not to be found
2803 Suppl, 42| Therefore it ~is not a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2804 Suppl, 42| 5:32): "This is a great sacrament." ~Therefore, etc.~Aquin.:
2805 Suppl, 42| OTC Para. 2/2~Further, a sacrament is the sign of a sacred
2806 Suppl, 42| Para. 1/1~I answer that, A sacrament denotes a sanctifying remedy
2807 Suppl, 42| expressed are the ~form of this sacrament, and not the priest's blessing,
2808 Suppl, 42| Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: The sacrament of Matrimony, like that
2809 Suppl, 42| reality ~contained in this sacrament, but is the reality signified
2810 Suppl, 42| not ~contained - and no sacrament causes a reality of that
2811 Suppl, 42| 1/1~Reply OBJ 5: In this sacrament also those three things [*
2812 Suppl, 42| externally apparent are the sacrament ~only; the bond between
2813 Suppl, 42| those acts is ~reality and sacrament; and the ultimate reality
2814 Suppl, 42| contained is the effect ~of this sacrament, while the non-contained
2815 Suppl, 42| Para. 1/1~Whether this sacrament ought to have been instituted
2816 Suppl, 42| Further, the institution of a sacrament must come from God. Now ~
2817 Suppl, 42| Further, Matrimony is a sacrament of the New Law. But the ~
2818 Suppl, 42| in this respect it is a sacrament of the New Law. As regards
2819 Suppl, 42| civil law. Since, however, a sacrament is essentially a ~sign and
2820 Suppl, 42| follows that the nature of sacrament applies to ~matrimony as
2821 Suppl, 42| instituted before ~Christ as a sacrament of the New Law.~Aquin.:
2822 Suppl, 42| 1~OBJ 2: Further, every sacrament that confers grace confers
2823 Suppl, 42| are the matter in this ~sacrament are not the cause of grace (
2824 Suppl, 42| included in the definition of a sacrament. Since, ~then, matrimony
2825 Suppl, 42| Since, ~then, matrimony is a sacrament, it is a cause of grace.~
2826 Suppl, 42| as we ~have said of the sacrament of orders (Q[35], A[1]).
2827 Suppl, 42| thing contained in this sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2828 Suppl, 42| certain tie which is the sacrament of ~matrimony; and this
2829 Suppl, 42| an integral part of this sacrament?~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2830 Suppl, 42| to the signification of a sacrament ~is necessary for the sacrament,
2831 Suppl, 42| sacrament ~is necessary for the sacrament, as we have stated above (
2832 Suppl, 42| an integral part of ~the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2833 Suppl, 42| 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, this sacrament is directed to the preservation
2834 Suppl, 42| an integral part of the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2835 Suppl, 42| Further, Matrimony is a sacrament inasmuch as it affords a
2836 Suppl, 42| OTC Para. 2/2~Further, a sacrament by its very name denotes
2837 Suppl, 42| is not necessary for the ~sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[42] A[
2838 Suppl, 42| contained is necessary for the ~sacrament. Carnal intercourse belongs
2839 Suppl, 44| 1~OBJ 2: Further, every sacrament is a sensible sign. But
2840 Suppl, 44| Therefore since matrimony is a sacrament, it is not a ~kind of relation,
2841 Suppl, 44| Nor is it necessary in a sacrament for that which ~is both
2842 Suppl, 44| which ~is both reality and sacrament [*Cf. TP, Q[66], A[1]] to
2843 Suppl, 44| aforesaid joining to this sacrament), whereas ~the words expressive
2844 Suppl, 44| expressive of consent, which are sacrament only and are the ~cause
2845 Suppl, 45| I answer that, In every sacrament there is a spiritual operation
2846 Suppl, 45| so ~far as matrimony is a sacrament, and a certain material
2847 Suppl, 45| which is essential to a sacrament be omitted for ~any reason
2848 Suppl, 45| reason whatever, there is no sacrament. Now there is a case of ~
2849 Suppl, 45| contrary, Matrimony is a sacrament. Now a sensible sign is ~
2850 Suppl, 45| sign is ~required in every sacrament. Therefore it is also required
2851 Suppl, 45| expression of words to this sacrament, as stated above ~(A[2]).
2852 Suppl, 45| intention, not of receiving the sacrament, but of acting in jest ~
2853 Suppl, 45| it were ~essential to the sacrament. But the sacrament of penance
2854 Suppl, 45| to the sacrament. But the sacrament of penance is not made ~
2855 Suppl, 45| matter and the due form of a ~sacrament there is the sacrament.
2856 Suppl, 45| sacrament there is the sacrament. Now in a secret marriage
2857 Suppl, 45| things are ~essential to the sacrament, and if they are omitted
2858 Suppl, 45| are omitted there is no ~sacrament, while certain things belong
2859 Suppl, 45| the solemnization of the ~sacrament, and if these be omitted
2860 Suppl, 45| if these be omitted the sacrament is nevertheless validly ~
2861 Suppl, 45| conditions are essential to the ~sacrament; while all else belongs
2862 Suppl, 45| the solemnization of the sacrament, ~as being done in order
2863 Suppl, 45| although essential to the sacrament, ~does not suffice for producing
2864 Suppl, 45| proximate effect of the sacrament, ~namely forgiveness of
2865 Suppl, 45| intervene in order that the sacrament be perfected. But in ~matrimony
2866 Suppl, 45| being essential to the ~sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[45] A[
2867 Suppl, 45| matrimony is not a necessary ~sacrament: and consequently the comparison
2868 Suppl, 45| are undue matter for this sacrament; and hence ~there is no
2869 Suppl, 47| receive ~Baptism, receives the sacrament. Therefore one who is compelled
2870 Suppl, 47| the efficient cause of the sacrament ~in baptism, it is merely
2871 Suppl, 48| thing. Now marriage is one sacrament. Therefore it cannot result ~
2872 Suppl, 48| Church ~be not observed, the sacrament is invalid. Now the intention
2873 Suppl, 48| intention of the ~Church in the sacrament of matrimony is not directed
2874 Suppl, 48| she intends to confer a ~sacrament is essential to each sacrament,
2875 Suppl, 48| sacrament is essential to each sacrament, so that if it be not observed, ~
2876 Suppl, 48| advantage resulting from the sacrament belongs to the ~well-being
2877 Suppl, 48| not to the essence of a sacrament; wherefore, if it be not ~
2878 Suppl, 48| it be not ~observed, the sacrament is none the less valid.
2879 Suppl, 49| sufficient?~(3) Whether the sacrament is the principal among the
2880 Suppl, 49| faith, offspring, and ~sacrament." For the object of marriage
2881 Suppl, 49| man has one wife. But the sacrament which is reckoned among
2882 Suppl, 49| Therefore since matrimony is a sacrament, the sacrament should not
2883 Suppl, 49| matrimony is a sacrament, the sacrament should not be ~reckoned
2884 Suppl, 49| office of nature and ~as a sacrament of the Church. As an office
2885 Suppl, 49| a certain goodness as a ~sacrament, and this is signified by
2886 Suppl, 49| signified by the very word "sacrament."~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[49] A[
2887 Suppl, 49| Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 4: By sacrament we are to understand not
2888 Suppl, 49| indivisibility belongs to ~the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[49] A[
2889 Suppl, 49| says (Sent. iv, D, 31), sacrament here does ~not mean matrimony
2890 Suppl, 49| that although marriage is a sacrament, marriage as ~marriage is
2891 Suppl, 49| the same as marriage as a sacrament, since it was ~instituted
2892 Suppl, 49| third good of marriage, the ~sacrament to wit, denotes not only
2893 Suppl, 49| Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the sacrament is the chief of the marriage
2894 Suppl, 49| It would seem that the "sacrament" is not the chief of the ~
2895 Suppl, 49| of a natural thing. Now "sacrament" refers to marriage on the ~
2896 Suppl, 49| it is a special kind of sacrament. ~Therefore these other
2897 Suppl, 49| are more important than sacrament in reference ~to marriage.~
2898 Suppl, 49| from this point of view is "sacrament" the most ~important marriage
2899 Suppl, 49| there marriage ~without "sacrament," and thus the same conclusion
2900 Suppl, 49| inseparability, which pertains to sacrament, ~is placed in the definition
2901 Suppl, 49| Therefore among the other goods sacrament is the most ~essential to
2902 Suppl, 49| of human nature, whereas "sacrament" ~pertains to it as instituted
2903 Suppl, 49| instituted by God. Therefore sacrament takes a more ~important
2904 Suppl, 49| is more excellent, then ~"sacrament" is in every way the most
2905 Suppl, 49| marriage considered as a sacrament of grace; ~while the other
2906 Suppl, 49| inseparability, which is denoted by "sacrament," regards the very ~sacrament
2907 Suppl, 49| sacrament," regards the very ~sacrament considered in itself, since
2908 Suppl, 49| use; and in this sense "sacrament" is more essential to ~matrimony
2909 Suppl, 49| secondly "faith," and thirdly "sacrament"; even as to man it is more ~
2910 Suppl, 49| 2 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: Sacrament, even as holding the third
2911 Suppl, 49| difference; for it ~is called "sacrament" from its signification
2912 Suppl, 49| way, by goodness of the "sacrament," in which way an ~act is
2913 Suppl, 49| offspring as a good of the sacrament of marriage includes besides
2914 Suppl, 49| offspring, as a good of the ~sacrament: otherwise the intention
2915 Suppl, 49| offspring as a good of the sacrament. Nor does it ~follow that
2916 Suppl, 49| venial sin, nor was the sacrament instituted for ~that purpose,
2917 Suppl, 49| only bodily health by the sacrament of baptism, ~and the same
2918 Suppl, 50| marriage. For marriage is a sacrament condivided with the others.
2919 Suppl, 50| solemnization it is still a true sacrament, as also in the case of
2920 Suppl, 50| the solemnization of this sacrament do not derogate from the ~
2921 Suppl, 50| the solemnization of the sacrament, as stated above. However, ~
2922 Suppl, 50| by the natural ~law; as a sacrament, by the Divine law; as fulfilling
2923 Suppl, 50| yet it would be a valid sacrament because it is ~not essential
2924 Suppl, 50| is ~not essential to the sacrament that the consecrator be
2925 Suppl, 51| who disbelieves in this sacrament is greater than an ~error
2926 Suppl, 51| question of its being a ~sacrament, or of its being lawful.
2927 Suppl, 53| surrender consists the sacrament of matrimony, which is indissoluble. ~
2928 Suppl, 53| contrary to matrimony as a ~sacrament, it has a certain incompatibility
2929 Suppl, 54| Further, matrimony is a sacrament as also is baptism. Now
2930 Suppl, 54| union cannot be a kind of sacrament and ~a kind of incest. But
2931 Suppl, 54| Matrimony is not only a sacrament but also fulfills an ~office;
2932 Suppl, 54| than baptism which is a sacrament only: because just as human ~
2933 Suppl, 56| resulting from the giving of a ~sacrament or the intention of so doing [*
2934 Suppl, 56| consists in the lack of a sacrament, as stated above ~(Q[50],
2935 Suppl, 56| not perfected except by a sacrament: wherefore it does not seem ~
2936 Suppl, 56| otherwise than ~through a sacrament. Hence others say that spiritual
2937 Suppl, 56| since catechism is not a sacrament but a sacramental. Wherefore ~
2938 Suppl, 56| OBJ 2: The effect of the sacrament of order is not regeneration ~
2939 Suppl, 56| contracted through the sacrament of Penance. Wherefore a
2940 Suppl, 56| while he who confers the ~sacrament stands in the place of God,
2941 Suppl, 57| is contracted through a sacrament ~whereby the faithful are
2942 Suppl, 57| laws. Now marriage is a sacrament of the Church. Since then
2943 Suppl, 59| Reply OBJ 5: Matrimony is a sacrament: and therefore so far as
2944 Suppl, 59| purity with regard to ~the sacrament of faith, namely Baptism,
2945 Suppl, 59| unbelievers. ~For matrimony is a sacrament of the Church. Now Baptism
2946 Suppl, 59| instituted not only as a sacrament, but also ~as an office
2947 Suppl, 59| competent ~to unbelievers, as a sacrament dependent on the dispensation
2948 Suppl, 59| marriage of this kind is a sacrament ~after the manner of a habit,
2949 Suppl, 59| not ratified without the sacrament of ~Baptism. Now what is
2950 Suppl, 59| we consider marriage as a sacrament of the Church, from which
2951 Suppl, 61| Divine law considers it as a sacrament, by reason ~of which it
2952 Suppl, 61| marriage belongs to the sacrament of matrimony, ~inasmuch,
2953 Suppl, 61| Now marriage is a true sacrament before its consummation,
2954 Suppl, 63| lawful?~(2) Whether it is a sacrament?~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2955 Suppl, 63| incurred through a defect in a sacrament [*"Defectus ~sacramenti,"
2956 Suppl, 63| Whether a second marriage is a sacrament?~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2957 Suppl, 63| second marriage is not a sacrament. For he ~who repeats a sacrament
2958 Suppl, 63| sacrament. For he ~who repeats a sacrament injures the sacrament. But
2959 Suppl, 63| a sacrament injures the sacrament. But no sacrament should
2960 Suppl, 63| injures the sacrament. But no sacrament should be ~done an injury.
2961 Suppl, 63| a second marriage were a sacrament, marriage ~ought nowise
2962 Suppl, 63| OBJ 2: Further, in every sacrament some kind of blessing is
2963 Suppl, 63| iv, D, 42). Therefore no sacrament is conferred therein.~Aquin.:
2964 Suppl, 63| signification is essential to a sacrament. But the ~signification
2965 Suppl, 63| Church. Therefore it is not a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2966 Suppl, 63| 1/1~OBJ 4: Further, one sacrament is not an impediment to
2967 Suppl, 63| Therefore it ~is not a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2968 Suppl, 63| fidelity, offspring, ~and sacrament. Therefore a second marriage
2969 Suppl, 63| Therefore a second marriage is a sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2970 Suppl, 63| find the essentials of a sacrament, there is ~a true sacrament.
2971 Suppl, 63| sacrament, there is ~a true sacrament. Wherefore, since in a second
2972 Suppl, 63| all the ~essentials of the sacrament of marriage (namely the
2973 Suppl, 63| that a second marriage is a sacrament even as a ~first.~Aquin.:
2974 Suppl, 63| OBJ 1: This is true of a sacrament which causes an everlasting ~
2975 Suppl, 63| effect: for then, if the sacrament be repeated, it is implied
2976 Suppl, 63| repeated without ~injury to the sacrament, as in the case of Penance.
2977 Suppl, 63| no injury is done to the sacrament if a ~woman marry again
2978 Suppl, 63| in itself, is a ~perfect sacrament, yet if we consider it in
2979 Suppl, 63| is somewhat a defective sacrament, because it has not its ~
2980 Suppl, 63| account of the defect in the sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2981 Suppl, 63| thus that it is a defective sacrament.~Aquin.: SMT XP Q[63] A[
2982 Suppl, 63| there is a defect in the ~sacrament, but not as a sacrament,
2983 Suppl, 63| sacrament, but not as a sacrament, is an impediment to the
2984 Suppl, 63| is an impediment to the sacrament of ~Order.~
2985 Suppl, 64| times. For marriage is a sacrament: and the celebration of
2986 Suppl, 64| marriage is nevertheless a true sacrament. Nor ~is the marriage dissolved
2987 Suppl, 65| the Church: and thus the "sacrament" is said ~to be a marriage
2988 Suppl, 65| good. Now fidelity and the ~sacrament, which it would seem impossible
2989 Suppl, 65| signification which pertains to ~the sacrament, since the signification
2990 Suppl, 65| several wives; and the ~sacrament remains after a fashion,
2991 Suppl, 66| is either because of ~the sacrament, or because of the carnal
2992 Suppl, 66| 2~I answer that, By the sacrament of order a man is appointed
2993 Suppl, 66| there is a ~defect in a sacrament when the entire signification
2994 Suppl, 66| entire signification of the sacrament is ~not found therein. And
2995 Suppl, 66| not found therein. And the sacrament of marriage signifies the
2996 Suppl, 66| perfect signification of the sacrament requires the husband to
2997 Suppl, 66| since those who receive the ~sacrament of order should be signalized
2998 Suppl, 66| the signification of the sacrament, so that the ~sacrament
2999 Suppl, 66| sacrament, so that the ~sacrament is voided on that account.
3000 Suppl, 66| the signification of the sacrament, nor does it void the ~sacrament
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