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virtuality 2
virtually 98
virtue 4737
virtues 2014
virtuous 419
virtuously 9
virtuousness 1
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2042 account
2038 philosopher
2022 then
2014 virtues
2008 had
1999 shall
1975 9
St. Thomas Aquinas
Summa Theologica

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virtues

1-500 | 501-1000 | 1001-1500 | 1501-2000 | 2001-2014

     Part, Question
1001 2, 100 | about the acts of all the ~virtues, as stated above (A[2]). 1002 2, 100 | pertaining to ~the other virtues, for instance, fortitude, 1003 2, 100 | A[2]). And since those virtues which direct our ~conduct 1004 2, 100 | bearing directly on these ~virtues are given, both in the decalogue 1005 2, 100 | justice, ~like the other virtues, may denote either the acquired 1006 2, 102 | inwardly adorned with the four virtues: ~for "the twisted linen," 1007 2, 102 | moreover, be decked with virtues, and be ~consecrated with 1008 2, 102 | The vestments denote the virtues of God's ministers. Now 1009 2, 107 | object ~of the theological virtues, among which is faith, is 1010 2, 107 | which are objects of the virtues, chiefly of charity. ~Accordingly 1011 2, 109 | fortitude, and of other virtues. And in this way man in ~ 1012 2, 109 | grace in ~order to have the virtues. Much less, therefore, does 1013 2, 109 | OBJ 2: Further, all the virtues are infused at once. But 1014 2, 109 | given to the other infused virtues.~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[109] A[ 1015 2, 109 | continence and the other virtues are. Thirdly, perseverance 1016 2, 110 | habits of the mind ~are virtues; since even knowledge itself 1017 2, 110 | of the three theological virtues. But grace is neither faith 1018 2, 110 | it ~is manifest that the virtues acquired by human acts of 1019 2, 110 | a man; whereas ~infused virtues dispose man in a higher 1020 2, 110 | something besides the ~acquired virtues, which are ordained to this 1021 2, 110 | something besides the infused virtues which are derived from and 1022 2, 110 | light." For as the acquired virtues enable a man to walk, in ~ 1023 2, 110 | reason, so do the infused virtues ~enable a man to walk as 1024 2, 110 | presupposed to the infused virtues, as their principle and 1025 2, 110 | of deeds, so likewise the virtues, whereby the powers are ~ 1026 2, 110 | works through the medium of virtues, as ~the essence of the 1027 2, 111 | especially ~since the other virtues are not so placed, as hope 1028 2, 111 | the most excellent of the virtues," since by it a man ~bears 1029 2, 113 | justice, but to all the ~other virtues, as stated above (Q[71], 1030 2, 113 | justice is placed amongst the ~virtues - either as particular justice, 1031 2, 113 | movements of the ~aforesaid virtues.~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[113] A[ 1032 2, 113 | free-will springs from different virtues, when one commands and ~ 1033 2, 113 | or concur with the other virtues towards justification, ~ 1034 2, 114 | charity rather than the ~other virtues?~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[114] A[ 1035 2, 114 | charity rather than the other virtues. For wages are due to work, ~ 1036 2, 114 | till death. ~Hence other virtues are a greater principle 1037 2, 114 | all the acts of the ~other virtues are ordained to this end, 1038 2, 114 | end, since all the other virtues are ~commanded by charity. 1039 2, 114 | and secondly, to the other virtues, inasmuch as their acts ~ 1040 2, 114 | object, moves ~the other virtues to act. For the habit to 1041 2 | TREATISE ON THE THEOLOGICAL VIRTUES (QQ[1]-46)~ON FAITH (QQ[ 1042 2 | treat now of the theological virtues, we shall begin with ~Faith, 1043 2, 1 | power, it follows that all virtues which perfect the ~intellect, 1044 2, 1 | On the other hand those ~virtues which perfect the appetitive 1045 2, 1 | the habits of the other virtues, man sees what is becoming 1046 2, 2 | 6], ad 2) that, in moral virtues, a passion which precedes ~ 1047 2, 2 | merit. Thus again, in moral ~virtues a consequent passion is 1048 2, 3 | not belong to different virtues. Now confession belongs 1049 2, 3 | virtue, by means of the other virtues, commanding, but not ~eliciting 1050 2, 3 | faith, even as of the other virtues, must be ~referred to the 1051 2, 4 | its relation to the other virtues;~(8) Of its certitude as 1052 2, 4 | certitude of the intellectual ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[1] 1053 2, 4 | OBJ 2: Further, different virtues have different objects. 1054 2, 4 | through being a theological virtues, as stated ~above (FS, Q[ 1055 2, 4 | to the objects of those ~virtues which perfect the will, 1056 2, 4 | the acquired ~intellectual virtues, as the Philosopher states ( 1057 2, 4 | connected with the other virtues. Therefore neither is living 1058 2, 4 | fruits are distinct from ~the virtues. But faith is numbered among 1059 2, 4 | Man is justified by the virtues, since "justice is all ~ 1060 2, 4 | faith is the first of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[7] 1061 2, 4 | is not the first of the virtues. For a ~gloss on Lk. 12: 1062 2, 4 | is not the first of the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[7] 1063 2, 4 | is not the first of the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[7] 1064 2, 4 | is not the first of the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[7] 1065 2, 4 | faith is first among the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[7] 1066 2, 4 | nature, precedes ~all other virtues. For since the end is the 1067 2, 4 | ad 1), the ~theological virtues, the object of which is 1068 2, 4 | faith, the first of all the virtues ~must, of necessity, be 1069 2, 4 | On the other hand, some virtues can precede faith accidentally. 1070 2, 4 | and in this sense certain virtues may be said to precede ~ 1071 2, 4 | may be said of some other virtues, although there are no ~ 1072 2, 4 | although there are no ~real virtues, unless faith be presupposed, 1073 2, 4 | the other intellectual ~virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[8] 1074 2, 4 | the ~other intellectual virtues. For doubt is opposed to 1075 2, 4 | certain than the intellectual virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[4] A[8] 1076 2, 4 | two of the ~intellectual virtues are about contingent matter, 1077 2, 4 | other three intellectual virtues, viz. wisdom, science [* 1078 2, 4 | first, as intellectual virtues, according to the Philosopher ( 1079 2, 4 | certain ~than those three virtues, because it is founded on 1080 2, 4 | whereas the aforesaid three virtues are based on human reason. 1081 2, 4 | objects of the aforesaid three virtues are not. ~Since, however, 1082 2, 4 | understanding are intellectual virtues, they are based upon the 1083 2, 8 | the other intellectual virtues in that it is proper to 1084 2, 8 | heart is effected by the virtues and gifts ~belonging to 1085 2, 9 | are more perfect than the virtues, as stated ~above (FS, Q[ 1086 2, 9 | gifts are perfections of virtues, as stated ~above (FS, Q[ 1087 2, 9 | moral and intellectual ~virtues; but they are not more perfect 1088 2, 9 | perfect than the theological virtues; ~rather are all the gifts 1089 2, 9 | perfection of the theological ~virtues, as to their end. Hence 1090 2, 10 | just as the theological virtues are not ~reduced to the 1091 2, 10 | reduced to the cardinal virtues, but precede them, so too, 1092 2, 10 | opposed to the theological virtues are not reduced to the capital 1093 2, 10 | opposed to the theological virtues, as we shall stated further ~ 1094 2, 10 | precedes the acts of all ~the virtues. Therefore, since there 1095 2, 13 | diversify ~the species of virtues or vices, since it is the 1096 2, 14 | other ~hand, the contrary virtues, viz. abstinence and chastity, 1097 2, 16 | from the other theological virtues?~(7) Of its relation to 1098 2, 16 | Job signify these three virtues, faith, hope and charity. 1099 2, 16 | charity, which are theological virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[17] A[ 1100 2, 16 | from the other theological virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[17] A[ 1101 2, 16 | from the other ~theological virtues. For habits are distinguished 1102 2, 16 | of ~the other theological virtues. Therefore hope is not distinct 1103 2, 16 | from the ~other theological virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[17] A[ 1104 2, 16 | with the other theological virtues: for Gregory says (Moral. 1105 2, 16 | i, ~16) that the three virtues are faith, hope, and charity. 1106 2, 16 | distinct from the theological virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[17] A[ 1107 2, 16 | God is the object of these virtues under different aspects, ~ 1108 2, 17 | the most ~perfect of the virtues. Therefore hope is not in 1109 2, 17 | object, even as the other ~virtues do, as was shown above ( 1110 2, 17 | this way too, the moral virtues are said to work with greater ~ 1111 2, 18 | are more perfect than the virtues, since they ~are bestowed 1112 2, 18 | bestowed in support of the virtues as Gregory says (Moral. 1113 2, 18 | just as, by the moral ~virtues, the appetitive powers are 1114 2, 18 | and the other ~theological virtues, since, by the virtue of 1115 2, 18 | to the other ~theological virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[19] A[ 1116 2, 18 | the intellectual and moral virtues, as stated above (FS, ~Q[ 1117 2, 18 | while the theological virtues are the origin of the gifts, ~ 1118 2, 19 | Because, since the theological virtues have God for their ~object, 1119 2, 19 | pride themselves of ~their virtues, according to Augustine ( 1120 2, 19 | contrary to the theological virtues ~are in themselves more 1121 2, 19 | since the ~theological virtues have God for their object, 1122 2, 19 | opposed to the theological ~virtues: and among them, if we compare 1123 2, 21 | about the acts of the chief virtues. Now the chief of all ~the 1124 2, 21 | Now the chief of all ~the virtues are the three theological 1125 2, 21 | are the three theological virtues, viz. hope, faith and ~charity. 1126 2, 21 | as the acts of the moral virtues, for ~sake of insuring a 1127 2, 22 | it is the greatest of the virtues?~(7) Whether any true virtue 1128 2, 22 | Whether it is the form of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[23] A[ 1129 2, 22 | means of the habits of other virtues, for instance the habit 1130 2, 22 | is it numbered among the virtues ~whether moral or intellectual. 1131 2, 22 | of itself from the other virtues. For its ~praiseworthiness 1132 2, 22 | the moral goodness of the virtues. This ~is evident from the 1133 2, 22 | enumerated together with special virtues, viz. ~hope and faith, according 1134 2, 22 | definition of the moral virtues, as explained in ~Ethic. 1135 2, 22 | last end, ~commands the virtues or arts which are concerned 1136 2, 22 | the most excellent of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[23] A[ 1137 2, 22 | the most excellent of the ~virtues. Because the higher power 1138 2, 22 | Consequently the theological virtues, which consist in ~attaining 1139 2, 22 | moral, or the intellectual virtues, which consist in attaining ~ 1140 2, 22 | that among the theological virtues ~themselves, the first place 1141 2, 22 | consequently, than all the other virtues, just as prudence, ~which 1142 2, 22 | excellent than the other moral ~virtues, which attain reason in 1143 2, 22 | preference ~to the intellectual virtues over the moral virtues ( 1144 2, 22 | intellectual virtues over the moral virtues (Ethic. x, 7,8): ~whereas 1145 2, 22 | Further, science and art are virtues, according to Ethic. vi. 1146 2, 22 | human life, as do ~the moral virtues, which make man good simply, 1147 2, 22 | charity is the form of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[23] A[ 1148 2, 22 | not the true form of the virtues. ~Because the form of a 1149 2, 22 | exemplar form of the other virtues, since it would follow that ~ 1150 2, 22 | would follow that ~the other virtues are of the same species 1151 2, 22 | essential form of the other virtues, since then it would not 1152 2, 22 | in no way the form of the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[23] A[ 1153 2, 22 | is compared to the other virtues as their root ~and foundation, 1154 2, 22 | is not ~the form of the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[23] A[ 1155 2, 22 | end and the mother ~of the virtues. Therefore it should not 1156 2, 22 | charity ~is the form of the virtues. ~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[23] A[ 1157 2, 22 | directs the acts of all other virtues to the ~last end, and which, 1158 2, 22 | called the ~form of the virtues, for these are called virtues 1159 2, 22 | virtues, for these are called virtues in relation to ~"informed" 1160 2, 22 | called the form of the other virtues not as ~being their exemplar 1161 2, 22 | in so far as ~all other virtues draw their sustenance and 1162 2, 22 | said to be the end of other virtues, because it ~directs all 1163 2, 22 | because it ~directs all other virtues to its own end. And since 1164 2, 22 | the mother of ~the other virtues, because, by commanding 1165 2, 22 | conceives the acts of ~the other virtues, by the desire of the last 1166 2, 23 | charity is the foremost of the virtues, as stated above ~(Q[23], 1167 2, 23 | by the reason, ~as human virtues are, but by God's wisdom, 1168 2, 23 | being the greatest ~of the virtues, and the supreme love of 1169 2, 23 | the most excellent of the virtues. Yet not every charity ~ 1170 2, 23 | from act. It is true that virtues acquired ~through acts decrease 1171 2, 23 | Now ~the other theological virtues, namely faith and hope, 1172 2, 24 | happiness, and to the other ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[25] A[ 1173 2, 25 | is assigned to the other virtues. Neither, ~therefore, should 1174 2, 25 | may also ~be seen in civic virtues whereby sometimes the citizens 1175 2, 26 | stands before the other virtues, which ~have a mode through 1176 2, 27 | hope are reckoned to be virtues. ~Therefore joy also should 1177 2, 27 | numbered among the theological virtues, nor ~among the moral, nor 1178 2, 27 | nor among the intellectual virtues, as is evident from ~what 1179 2, 28 | Further, vices are opposed to virtues. But dissensions, which 1180 2, 28 | Whether it is the greatest of virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[30] A[ 1181 2, 28 | and peace are not special virtues, because they ~result from 1182 2, 28 | when he says: 'Of all thy ~virtues none is more marvelous or 1183 2, 28 | proposes these means not as virtues, but as passions, ~because, 1184 2, 28 | mercy is the greatest of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[30] A[ 1185 2, 28 | mercy is the greatest of the virtues. For the ~worship of God 1186 2, 28 | Therefore the sum total of all virtues is contained in ~mercy.~ 1187 2, 28 | mercy is the greatest of virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[30] A[ 1188 2, 28 | is not the greatest of ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[30] A[ 1189 2, 28 | takes precedence of other virtues, for it belongs to mercy 1190 2, 28 | neighbor. But of all the virtues ~which relate to our neighbor, 1191 2, 29 | Further, vices are opposed to virtues. Now there are opposed to ~ 1192 2, 29 | do not require ~different virtues. Now beneficence and goodwill 1193 2, 29 | Para. 1/1~I answer that, Virtues differ according to the 1194 2, 29 | is the same, since both virtues regard the common aspect 1195 2, 29 | traced to certain special ~virtues or vices, and in this way 1196 2, 32 | the foremost among the ~virtues, and the mother of all others. 1197 2, 32 | first and foremost in the virtues must be first and foremost 1198 2, 32 | reckoned the foremost of the virtues, ~and for the same reason 1199 2, 37 | and charity are ~different virtues, although whoever lacks 1200 2, 42 | since it is the form of ~the virtues as stated above (Q[23], 1201 2, 42 | precepts are about ~the virtues themselves. Now, according 1202 2, 42 | the foremost among all the virtues, to which ~the precepts 1203 2, 42 | unfeigned faith." For all the ~virtues, about whose acts the precepts 1204 2, 42 | passions - such are the ~virtues that regulate the passions - 1205 2, 42 | conscience - such are the virtues that regulate operations - 1206 2, 42 | given about the acts of the ~virtues. Therefore two precepts 1207 2, 43 | are more perfect than the virtues, ~as stated above (FS, Q[ 1208 2, 43 | man makes ~bad use of the virtues." Much more therefore are 1209 2, 45 | TREATISE ON THE CARDINAL VIRTUES (QQ[47]-170)~ON PRUDENCE ( 1210 2, 45 | treating of the theological virtues, we must in due sequence ~ 1211 2, 45 | sequence ~consider the cardinal virtues. In the first place we shall 1212 2, 45 | appoints the end to the moral virtues?~(7) Whether it fixes the 1213 2, 45 | fixes the mean in the moral virtues?~(8) Whether its proper 1214 2, 45 | of ~prudence, as of the virtues, it is worse." Now the moral 1215 2, 45 | is worse." Now the moral virtues, of ~which he is treating 1216 2, 45 | fortitude and justice are four virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1217 2, 45 | when ~we were treating of virtues in general, "virtue is that 1218 2, 45 | On the other hand those ~virtues which regard the rectitude 1219 2, 45 | the other ~intellectual virtues have it, but also as the 1220 2, 45 | it, but also as the moral virtues have it, ~among which virtues 1221 2, 45 | virtues have it, ~among which virtues it is enumerated.~Aquin.: 1222 2, 45 | numbered among the other ~virtues, for it is written (Wis. 1223 2, 45 | from the other intellectual virtues by ~a material difference 1224 2, 45 | differentiated from the moral ~virtues according to a formal aspect 1225 2, 45 | distinct from all other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1226 2, 45 | that prudence helps all the virtues, ~and works in all of them; 1227 2, 45 | the matter of the moral virtues, in so far as they are the 1228 2, 45 | appoints the end to moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1229 2, 45 | appoints the end to moral virtues. ~Since prudence is in the 1230 2, 45 | appoints the end to the moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1231 2, 45 | appoints the end to all moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1232 2, 45 | the end, to command the virtues or arts that are ~concerned 1233 2, 45 | disposes of the other moral ~virtues, and commands them. Therefore 1234 2, 45 | appoint the end to moral virtues, but only to regulate the 1235 2, 45 | answer that, The end of moral virtues is human good. Now the good 1236 2, 45 | are the ends of the moral virtues, ~since the end is in practical 1237 2, 45 | appoint the end to moral virtues, but only to regulate the ~ 1238 2, 45 | appoints ~the end to moral virtues, as stated above (FP, Q[ 1239 2, 45 | The end concerns the moral virtues, not as though they ~appointed 1240 2, 45 | excellent than the moral virtues, and moves them: yet "synderesis" ~ 1241 2, 45 | to find the mean in moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1242 2, 45 | find the ~mean in moral virtues. For the achievement of 1243 2, 45 | mean is the end of ~moral virtues. But prudence does not appoint 1244 2, 45 | appoint the end to moral virtues, as ~shown above (A[6]). 1245 2, 45 | cause the mean in moral ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1246 2, 45 | appoint the mean to ~moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[47] A[ 1247 2, 45 | to a ruler, while other virtues are common to subjects ~ 1248 2, 45 | wherefore without the moral virtues there is no prudence, as ~ 1249 2, 45 | ii, 46) that "the ~other virtues cannot be virtues at all 1250 2, 45 | other virtues cannot be virtues at all unless they effect 1251 2, 45 | 1/1~I answer that, The virtues must needs be connected 1252 2, 45 | needs have all the other virtues, ~and hence, since prudence 1253 2, 45 | perfect, even as the other ~virtues. Hence the Apostle says ( 1254 2, 45 | inclination, have certain ~virtues whereby they are inclined 1255 2, 46 | parts of a virtue are the virtues connected with it, which ~ 1256 2, 47 | in ~all the intellectual virtues, and chiefly in wisdom and 1257 2, 47 | certain ~other intellectual virtues reason is more certain than 1258 2, 47 | be the concern of moral virtues ~rather than of prudence. 1259 2, 47 | apparently belongs ~to the moral virtues rather than to prudence.~ 1260 2, 47 | are the concern of moral virtues, ~in so far as moral virtues 1261 2, 47 | virtues, ~in so far as moral virtues are perfected by the fixing 1262 2, 47 | prudence which directs the ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[49] A[ 1263 2, 48 | prudence. Hence these two ~virtues - prudence and justice - 1264 2, 48 | partiality, diversify ~arts and virtues; and in respect of such 1265 2, 49 | Out. Para. 1/1 - OF THE VIRTUES WHICH ARE CONNECTED WITH 1266 2, 49 | sequence, we must consider the virtues that are connected with ~ 1267 2, 49 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, virtues are connected with one another, 1268 2, 49 | connected with the ~other virtues, since many sinners take 1269 2, 49 | needs to be perfected by virtues in all his parts, and this 1270 2, 49 | human acts to which human virtues are directed, are ~specified 1271 2, 49 | renders good; and consequently virtues must differ ~according to 1272 2, 49 | as ~neither are the moral virtues without prudence, nor the 1273 2, 49 | prudence, nor the other virtues ~without charity.~Aquin.: 1274 2, 49 | synesis} is not a virtue. Virtues are not in ~us by nature, 1275 2, 49 | correspond to different virtues. And it is evident that 1276 2, 49 | Now all the ~intellectual virtues depend on right reason. 1277 2, 50 | given as a help to the ~virtues, according to Gregory (Moral. 1278 2, 50 | intellect. Now cardinal virtues are inferior to the gifts, ~ 1279 2, 50 | neither have the theological virtues quite the same acts in heaven 1280 2, 51 | sin: for, just as all the virtues have a share of prudence, 1281 2, 51 | parts of prudence, which are virtues ~connected with it, and 1282 2, 51 | shared by all the moral virtues, ~and accordingly perseverance 1283 2, 51 | good belongs to all moral virtues, ~chiefly, however, to fortitude, 1284 2, 52 | to the executive moral ~virtues. Therefore negligence is 1285 2, 53 | excellent than the other moral virtues, since it governs ~them 1286 2, 53 | which ranks them among the virtues, viz. equality and the curbing 1287 2, 53 | is the chief of the moral virtues. Therefore prudence of ~ 1288 2, 53 | execution of prudence by the virtues: and accordingly ~nothing 1289 2, 53 | Now among all the moral ~virtues it is justice wherein the 1290 2, 54 | is the chief of the moral virtues, it ~seems that the precepts 1291 2, 54 | foremost among all the moral ~virtues, yet justice, more than 1292 2, 55 | compared with the other ~virtues, to direct man in his relations 1293 2, 55 | the other hand the other virtues ~perfect man in those matters 1294 2, 55 | the works of the other ~virtues, and to which the intention 1295 2, 55 | agent: whereas in the other virtues nothing is declared to be ~ 1296 2, 55 | over and above the other ~virtues, and this object is called 1297 2, 56 | is the chief of the moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[58] A[ 1298 2, 56 | passions by the other moral virtues. But his ~dealings with 1299 2, 56 | good works is built on four virtues," viz. temperance, prudence, ~ 1300 2, 56 | specified with the other virtues, according to Wis. 8:7, " 1301 2, 56 | directs ~the acts of all the virtues to the common good.~Aquin.: 1302 2, 56 | enumerated with the other virtues, ~not as a general but as 1303 2, 56 | that the acts of all ~the virtues are directed to a higher 1304 2, 56 | directs the acts of the other virtues to its ~own end, and this 1305 2, 56 | is to move all the other virtues by its command; for ~just 1306 2, 56 | directs ~the acts of all the virtues to the Divine good, so too 1307 2, 56 | directs the acts of all the virtues to the common good. ~Accordingly, 1308 2, 56 | virtue, which directs all the virtues to the common good; and ~ 1309 2, 56 | nothing superfluous in the virtues, as neither is ~there in 1310 2, 56 | there is a need for other virtues to ~direct him immediately 1311 2, 56 | particular goods: and these ~virtues may be relative to himself 1312 2, 56 | is a need for ~particular virtues to direct man in relation 1313 2, 56 | that "the soul has ~four virtues whereby, in this life, it 1314 2, 56 | which pervades all the virtues." Therefore particular ~ 1315 2, 56 | one of the four cardinal virtues, has no special matter.~ 1316 2, 56 | AA[3],4), the cardinal virtues ~may be taken in two ways: 1317 2, 56 | two ways: first as special virtues, each having a ~determinate 1318 2, 56 | which pervades the other virtues, that is to say, is the 1319 2, 56 | would ~not extend to all the virtues, some of which are evidently 1320 2, 56 | belongs to the other moral ~virtues which are about the passions. 1321 2, 56 | than of ~the other moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[58] A[ 1322 2, 56 | extends chiefly to other virtues in the point of their external ~ 1323 2, 56 | clearly the ~case with the virtues, according to Ethic. ii, 1324 2, 56 | the reason why the other virtues are said to observe the ~ 1325 2, 56 | A[4]), the other moral ~virtues are chiefly concerned with 1326 2, 56 | Hence the mean in such like virtues is ~measured not by the 1327 2, 56 | good in every way: thus the virtues are good; and ~there is 1328 2, 56 | virtue, other secondary ~virtues, such as mercy, liberality 1329 2, 56 | foremost among all moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[58] A[ 1330 2, 56 | foremost among all the ~moral virtues. Because it belongs to justice 1331 2, 56 | justice and of all the ~virtues, according to Ethic. iv, 1332 2, 56 | most ~resplendent of the virtues, and gives its name to a 1333 2, 56 | foremost among all the moral virtues, for as much as the common ~ 1334 2, 56 | the most excellent of the ~virtues would seem to be justice, 1335 2, 56 | it excels the other moral virtues for two reasons. The first ~ 1336 2, 56 | whereas ~the other moral virtues are in the sensitive appetite, 1337 2, 56 | matter of the other moral virtues. ~The second reason is taken 1338 2, 56 | object, because the other virtues are ~commendable in respect 1339 2, 56 | Rhet. i, 9): "The greatest virtues must needs be those which 1340 2, 57 | sin is contrary to all the virtues. But ~injustice is contrary 1341 2, 57 | injustice is contrary to all the virtues: for as regards adultery 1342 2, 57 | indirectly opposed to all the ~virtues; in so far, to wit, as even 1343 2, 57 | and to the other moral virtues, although in different ways 1344 2, 57 | justice and the other moral virtues; but as regards the proportion ~ 1345 2, 57 | is the "mother of all the virtues" [*Peter ~Lombard, Sent. 1346 2, 57 | sins contrary to the other ~virtues are mortal. Therefore neither 1347 2, 57 | are contrary to the other virtues are not ~always hurtful 1348 2, 58 | than to the other moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[60] A[ 1349 2, 58 | 1~Reply OBJ 3: The other virtues regulate man in himself, 1350 2, 58 | Consequently where the other virtues are in question, ~there 1351 2, 59 | quasi-potential parts, ~i.e. the virtues connected with justice. 1352 2, 59 | OBJ 1: In the other moral virtues the rational, not the real 1353 2, 77 | is that the other ~moral virtues are concerned with the passions 1354 2, 77 | with regard to the ~other virtues. On the other hand justice 1355 2, 77 | are opposed to the other ~virtues: for just as it belongs 1356 2, 77 | are opposed to the other ~virtues; and just as doing good, 1357 2, 78 | parts of justice, namely the virtues ~annexed thereto; under 1358 2, 78 | consideration:~(1) What virtues are annexed to justice?~( 1359 2, 78 | justice?~(2) The individual virtues annexed to justice. ~(tm) 1360 2, 78 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the virtues annexed to justice are suitably 1361 2, 78 | It would seem that the virtues annexed to justice are unsuitably ~ 1362 2, 78 | not be ~reckoned among the virtues annexed to justice.~Aquin.: 1363 2, 78 | by Tully. Therefore the virtues annexed to ~justice would 1364 2, 78 | enumerated insufficiently the virtues annexed to ~justice.~Aquin.: 1365 2, 78 | enumerations. Therefore the virtues annexed to justice are ~ 1366 2, 78 | must be observed about the virtues annexed to ~a principal 1367 2, 78 | The first is that these virtues have something in ~common 1368 2, 78 | Q[58], A[2]), all the ~virtues that are directed to another 1369 2, 78 | aspect ~of due. For certain virtues there are which render another 1370 2, 78 | Socrates who said that 'all the virtues are sciences') ~[*Aristotle, 1371 2, 79 | consider each of the foregoing virtues, in so far as our ~present 1372 2, 79 | epieikeia}. Of the other virtues that have been ~mentioned 1373 2, 79 | preferred to the other moral virtues?~(7) Whether religion has 1374 2, 79 | through the medium of the virtues which it ~commands, directing 1375 2, 79 | with the end, commands the virtues which are concerned with 1376 2, 79 | enumerated with the other virtues, as appears ~from what has 1377 2, 79 | excellent than the moral virtues, as stated above (Q[9], 1378 2, 79 | of aspect distinguishes virtues, it would seem that ~religion 1379 2, 79 | that it commands all other virtues, as ~stated above (A[1], 1380 2, 79 | honored, is ~distinct from the virtues whereby we honor our neighbor.~ 1381 2, 79 | which are theological virtues. Now it belongs to religion 1382 2, 79 | end. Now the theological virtues, faith, hope and ~charity 1383 2, 79 | preferred to the other moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[81] A[ 1384 2, 79 | preferred to the other ~moral virtues. The perfection of a moral 1385 2, 79 | excellent than the other moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[81] A[ 1386 2, 79 | praiseworthy than the other virtues whereby ~man's needs are 1387 2, 79 | praiseworthy than the other human virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[81] A[ 1388 2, 79 | proportionate to the order of virtues, since the precepts of ~ 1389 2, 79 | the chief of the ~moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[81] A[ 1390 2, 79 | better ~it is. Now moral virtues, as stated above (A[5]; 1391 2, 79 | God than the other moral virtues, in so far as its actions 1392 2, 79 | excels among the moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[81] A[ 1393 2, 79 | the works of the ~other virtues, or according as man by 1394 2, 79 | directs the acts of ~all the virtues to the Divine good, even 1395 2, 79 | directs the acts of all the virtues to ~the common good.~Aquin.: 1396 2, 81 | the concurrence of other virtues ~requisite for the goodness 1397 2, 83 | that the acts of the other virtues are directed to the reverence ~ 1398 2, 83 | way the acts also of other virtues may be called ~sacrifices. 1399 2, 83 | outward actions of the other virtues are ~performed out of reverence 1400 2, 86 | the chief of the moral ~virtues. Now the more excellent 1401 2, 86 | works of ~the other moral virtues (for instance, fasting, 1402 2, 90 | circumstances: so that, in ~certain virtues such as magnanimity and 1403 2, 90 | sometimes the names of ~the virtues are employed by transposition 1404 2, 91 | no connection with these virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[93] A[ 1405 2, 97 | as happens in the case of virtues commanded by ~one virtue. 1406 2, 99 | virtue distinct from other virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[101] A[ 1407 2, 99 | virtue distinct from other ~virtues. For the giving of service 1408 2, 99 | Religion and piety are two virtues. Now no virtue is ~opposed 1409 2, 100 | virtue, distinct from other virtues?~(2) What does observance 1410 2, 100 | virtue, distinct from other virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[102] A[ 1411 2, 100 | virtue, distinct from ~other virtues. For virtues are distinguished 1412 2, 100 | from ~other virtues. For virtues are distinguished by their 1413 2, 100 | virtue distinct from other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[102] A[ 1414 2, 100 | virtue distinct from other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[102] A[ 1415 2, 100 | justice, which are special virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[102] A[ 1416 2, 100 | corresponding distinction of virtues in a descending ~order. 1417 2, 100 | extends to the acts of all the virtues, as stated above ~(Q[58], 1418 2, 100 | ourselves, which relations both virtues regard. Now it ~is evident 1419 2, 101 | must needs ~be different virtues to render those dues. Now 1420 2, 101 | into specifically different virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[103] A[ 1421 2, 102 | its comparison with other virtues;~(4) Whether God must be 1422 2, 102 | Para. 1/1~OBJ 4: Further, virtues differ in species according 1423 2, 102 | comprising many ~special virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[104] A[ 1424 2, 102 | aspects to which two special virtues correspond: ~thus a soldier, 1425 2, 102 | considers, occurs in acts of all virtues, but ~not in all acts of 1426 2, 102 | obedience is the greatest of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[104] A[ 1427 2, 102 | obedience is the greatest of the virtues. For it is ~written (1 Kgs. 1428 2, 102 | the greatest of all ~moral virtues, as shown above (Q[81], 1429 2, 102 | is the ~greatest of all virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[104] A[ 1430 2, 102 | only ~virtue that ingrafts virtues in the soul and protects 1431 2, 102 | is greater than all the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[104] A[ 1432 2, 102 | sake the good ~of other virtues is set aside, is better 1433 2, 102 | aside, is better than other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[104] A[ 1434 2, 102 | namely the theological, virtues whereby he ~adheres to God 1435 2, 102 | are greater than the moral virtues, whereby he ~holds in contempt 1436 2, 102 | Para. 2/3~Among the moral virtues, the greater the thing which 1437 2, 102 | praiseworthy than the other moral ~virtues, which contemn other goods 1438 2, 102 | contained under different ~virtues, although considered in 1439 2, 102 | ingraft and protect all virtues. And yet it does not follow 1440 2, 102 | takes precedence of all virtues absolutely, for two reasons. ~ 1441 2, 102 | because infusion of grace and virtues may ~precede, even in point 1442 2, 102 | obedience is not prior to all virtues, neither in point of time 1443 2, 104 | virtue distinct from other virtues?~(2) Who owes more thanks 1444 2, 104 | virtue, distinct from other virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[106] A[ 1445 2, 104 | distinct from the other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[106] A[ 1446 2, 104 | virtue, distinct from other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[106] A[ 1447 2, 104 | associated with all the virtues, since they ~are the reason 1448 2, 104 | distinct from the foregoing virtues, just as each of these is ~ 1449 2, 104 | favor may belong to three virtues, ~namely, justice, gratitude 1450 2, 104 | same kind of debt in both virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[106] A[ 1451 2, 106 | sufficiently disposed by the other virtues. Now man is ~sufficiently 1452 2, 106 | sufficiently disposed by the virtues of fortitude or zeal to 1453 2, 106 | Hence it is evident that virtues perfect ~us so that we follow 1454 2, 107 | virtue. For the first of virtues is ~faith, whose object 1455 2, 107 | one of the intellectual virtues, but their end. Nor ~again 1456 2, 107 | places truth among the other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[109] A[ 1457 2, 107 | subject-matter of the moral virtues alone, for the latter are 1458 2, 107 | numbered together with other virtues (Ethic. ii, ~7).~Aquin.: 1459 2, 107 | it may ~belong to other virtues consequently and beside 1460 2, 107 | truth of life comprises all virtues, as stated ~above (A[2], 1461 2, 107 | rather to the ~intellectual virtues. Therefore truth is nowise 1462 2, 107 | safeguarded in all the virtues. For since it is fraught 1463 2, 108 | charity, but also ~to the virtues of faith and religion: wherefore 1464 2, 114 | The direct opposition of virtues to vices depends, not on ~ 1465 2, 115 | its comparison with other virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[117] A[ 1466 2, 115 | 1/1~OBJ 3: Further, the virtues are connected with one another. 1467 2, 115 | connected with the other virtues: since ~many are virtuous 1468 2, 115 | Wherefore those who ~lack other virtues, though they spend much 1469 2, 115 | perform works of ~other virtues, before having the habit 1470 2, 115 | OBJ 3: Further, different virtues have different matter, since 1471 2, 115 | liberality. For ~different virtues have different acts. But 1472 2, 115 | money is becoming to ~other virtues, such as justice and magnificence. 1473 2, 115 | liberality, like all other moral virtues, is regulated by ~prudence. 1474 2, 115 | liberality is the greatest of the virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[117] A[ 1475 2, 115 | liberality is the greatest of the virtues. For ~every virtue of man 1476 2, 115 | is the greatest of ~the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[117] A[ 1477 2, 115 | liberality is the greatest of virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[117] A[ 1478 2, 115 | liberality is the greatest of ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[117] A[ 1479 2, 115 | these are ~preceded by those virtues which are directed to the 1480 2, 115 | liberality is not the greatest of virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[117] A[ 1481 2, 115 | charity, the greatest of virtues, rather than to ~liberality. ~ 1482 2, 115 | the acts of certain other virtues are better than money ~which 1483 2, 116 | religion nor to the theological virtues, by which man is directed 1484 2, 117 | is chief among the moral virtues, as stated ~above (Q[56], 1485 2, 117 | to prudence, even as all virtues are ~directed by prudence: 1486 2, 118 | since it extends to all ~virtues, even as legal justice does. 1487 2, 118 | principal, that secondary virtues are assigned as parts. Now " 1488 2, 119 | the gifts differ from the ~virtues, as stated above (FS, Q[ 1489 2, 119 | more excellent than the virtues, above ~all the moral virtues, 1490 2, 119 | virtues, above ~all the moral virtues, as above (FS, Q[68], A[ 1491 2, 120 | prescribes about all acts ~of all virtues." Now the precepts of the 1492 2, 121 | with the other cardinal virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[123] A[ 1493 2, 121 | contained among the ~theological virtues, nor among the intellectual 1494 2, 121 | nor among the intellectual virtues, as may be ~gathered from 1495 2, 121 | contained among the moral virtues, since ~according to the 1496 2, 121 | numbers ~fortitude among the virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[123] A[ 1497 2, 121 | done by the intellectual virtues; secondly, by establishing ~ 1498 2, 121 | virtue" is common to all virtues, it seems that fortitude 1499 2, 121 | defends the honor of the virtues and guards their ~behests. 1500 2, 121 | numbers it among the other ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[123] A[


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