1-500 | 501-1000 | 1001-1450
      Part, Question 
 501   2, 65  |      prudence; since it is proper to moral ~virtue to make a right
 502   2, 65  |             is the direct outcome of moral virtue, but also correct
 503   2, 65  |          prudence unless one has the moral virtues: ~since prudence
 504   2, 65  |           man is rightly disposed by moral virtue. Hence, just as we
 505   2, 65  |            have prudence without the moral virtues: and from this ~
 506   2, 65  |             follows clearly that the moral virtues are connected with
 507   2, 65  |          Para. 1/3~Reply OBJ 1: Some moral virtues perfect man as regards
 508   2, 65  |           time in the matters of all moral virtues. And if he exercise ~
 509   2, 65  |       acquire the habits ~of all the moral virtues. But if he exercise
 510   2, 65  |               2/3~But there are some moral virtues which perfect man
 511   2, 65  |              a man to have the other moral virtues, ~without actually
 512   2, 65  |            is to be ~found among the moral virtues, which are about
 513   2, 65  |    operations that are the matter of moral virtue are related to one ~
 514   2, 65  |            Hence the whole matter of moral virtues ~falls under the
 515   2, 65  |              prudence depends on the moral virtues, as stated. ~On
 516   2, 65  |      intellectual virtues, as do the moral ~virtues depend on prudence,
 517   2, 65  |            Those things to which the moral virtues incline, are as
 518   2, 65  |              Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether moral virtues can be without charity?~
 519   2, 65  |            OBJ 1: It would seem that moral virtues can be without charity.
 520   2, 65  |            Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, moral virtues can be acquired
 521   2, 65  |             1/1 ~OBJ 3: Further, the moral virtues are connected together,
 522   2, 65  |            knowledge." Therefore the moral virtues are not ~connected
 523   2, 65  |               human works to acquire moral virtues, in so far as they
 524   2, 65  |            infused by God. Such like moral virtues cannot be without ~
 525   2, 65  |             AA[4],5) that the ~other moral virtues cannot be without
 526   2, 65  |      prudence cannot ~be without the moral virtues, because these latter
 527   2, 65  |              which ~is the effect of moral virtue: just as in speculative
 528   2, 65  |              consequently, the other moral virtues, since they cannot
 529   2, 65  |             virtue. Else ~if we take moral virtue in its perfect state, "
 530   2, 65  |  consequently so do all the infused ~moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 531   2, 65  |       Whether charity can be without moral virtue?~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[
 532   2, 65  |             have charity without the moral virtues. ~For when one thing
 533   2, 65  |        necessity that he has all the moral ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 534   2, 65  |              without having all ~the moral virtues: since the law contains
 535   2, 65  |            has charity, has ~all the moral virtues. Moreover, Augustine
 536   2, 65  |             2~I answer that, All the moral virtues are infused together
 537   2, 65  |          last end. Wherefore all the moral virtues must needs be infused ~
 538   2, 65  |     therefore clear that the infused moral virtues are connected, not ~
 539   2, 65  |             forfeits all the infused moral ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 540   2, 65  |            is necessary to have ~the moral virtues together with charity.~
 541   2, 65  |              sometimes the habits of moral virtue experience difficulty
 542   2, 65  |         occur in respect of acquired moral virtue: ~because the repeated
 543   2, 65  |      excellent than even the infused moral virtues. But the infused
 544   2, 65  |             virtues. But the infused moral ~virtues cannot be without
 545   2, 65  |             Faith and hope, like the moral virtues, can be considered ~
 546   2, 65  |             1 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 1: Moral virtue depends on prudence:
 547   2, 66  |            subject are equal?~(3) Of moral virtue in comparison with
 548   2, 66  |      intellectual virtue;~(4) Of the moral virtues as compared with
 549   2, 66  |      surpasses in goodness the other moral virtues ~which perfect the
 550   2, 66  |          will, excels ~the remaining moral virtues; and fortitude,
 551   2, 66  |             way the connection among moral virtues results from ~prudence,
 552   2, 66  |          which is formal in ~all the moral virtues: for in one and
 553   2, 66  |             which is material in the moral virtues, viz. the ~inclination
 554   2, 66  |          Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the moral virtues are better than
 555   2, 66  |               It would seem that the moral virtues are better than
 556   2, 66  |         lasting, is ~better. Now the moral virtues are "more lasting
 557   2, 66  |             to be good in respect of moral virtue, and art in ~respect
 558   2, 66  |           prudence ~alone. Therefore moral is better than intellectual
 559   2, 66  |        according ~to Ethic. vi, 12, "moral virtue gives right intention
 560   2, 66  |             of the means." Therefore moral virtue is more ~excellent
 561   2, 66  |    intellectual virtue that regards ~moral matters.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 562   2, 66  |           Para. 1/1~On the contrary, Moral virtue is in that part of
 563   2, 66  |   intellectual virtue is better than moral virtue.~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[
 564   2, 66  |              more excellent than the moral ~virtues, which perfect
 565   2, 66  |            its relation to act, then moral virtue, ~which perfects
 566   2, 66  |             virtue agrees ~more with moral than with intellectual virtue,
 567   2, 66  |           Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 1: The moral virtues are more lasting
 568   2, 66  |          lasting than the objects of moral ~virtue, which are certain
 569   2, 66  |          matters of action. That the moral ~virtues are more necessary
 570   2, 66  |          good simply, in respect of ~moral virtue, but not in respect
 571   2, 66  |              too, proves merely that moral virtue is ~better relatively.~
 572   2, 66  |              3: Prudence directs the moral virtues not only in the
 573   2, 66  |             end. Now the end of each moral ~virtue is to attain the
 574   2, 66  |          justice is the chief of the moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT FS
 575   2, 66  |              is not the chief of the moral virtues. ~For it is better
 576   2, 66  |            most excellent of all the moral virtues, as being ~most
 577   2, 66  |               v, 1). Among the other moral virtues, ~which are about
 578   2, 66  |              first place among those moral virtues that are about the ~
 579   2, 66  |          charity, as intellectual to moral virtue. Now intellectual
 580   2, 66  |              virtue is ~greater than moral virtue, as was made evident
 581   2, 66  |             same way ~as prudence to moral virtue; and for two reasons.
 582   2, 66  |            whereas ~prudence and the moral virtues are about things
 583   2, 66  |          movements pertaining to the moral virtues, ~whereas faith
 584   2, 67  |             inquiry:~(1) Whether the moral virtues remain after this
 585   2, 67  |          Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the moral virtues remain after this
 586   2, 67  |               It would seem that the moral virtues doe not remain after
 587   2, 67  |              But it is absurd to put moral virtues in the angels ~[*"
 588   2, 67  |                  Whatever relates to moral action is petty, and unworthy
 589   2, 67  |        neither in man will ~there be moral virtues after this life.~
 590   2, 67  |            Para. 1/1~OBJ 2: Further, moral virtues perfect man in the
 591   2, 67  |              life: for Gregory says (Moral. iv, ~18): "The works of
 592   2, 67  |           from the body." Therefore ~moral virtues do not remain after
 593   2, 67  |             and fortitude, which are moral virtues, are ~in the irrational
 594   2, 67  |         Therefore it ~seems that the moral virtues do not remain after
 595   2, 67  |   Accordingly we must say that these moral virtues do not remain in
 596   2, 67  |              speaking there of these moral virtues, ~as to their material
 597   2, 67  |           have stated concerning the moral virtues (A[1]).~Aquin.:
 598   2, 67  |           have stated concerning the moral virtues (A[1]).~Aquin.:
 599   2, 67  |           excellent ~manner than the moral virtues. But the moral virtues
 600   2, 67  |           the moral virtues. But the moral virtues remain after this ~
 601   2, 67  |            OBJ 1: Hope surpasses the moral virtues as to its object,
 602   2, 67  |             God. But the acts of the moral virtues are not incompatible
 603   2, 67  |              they do not remain. For moral ~virtue perfects the appetite,
 604   2, 68  |              him seven sons," says ~(Moral. i, 12): "Seven sons were
 605   2, 68  |          justice, and fortitude is a moral virtue. Therefore it seems
 606   2, 68  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. i, 12) distinguishes seven
 607   2, 68  |               He also distinguishes (Moral. ii, 26) the same seven
 608   2, 68  |         observing that Gregory says (Moral. ii, 26) that "the gift
 609   2, 68  |         behavior towards men, by the moral virtues. Therefore gifts
 610   2, 68  |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. ii, 26) that "the Holy
 611   2, 68  |           one that had the acquired ~moral virtues, had also the heroic
 612   2, 68  |               By the theological and moral virtues, man is not so ~
 613   2, 68  |        Gregory ~comments as follows (Moral. ii, 27): "The Holy Ghost
 614   2, 68  |              Q[58], A[2]), ~that the moral virtues perfect the appetitive
 615   2, 68  |         related to ~man, even as the moral virtues, in comparison with
 616   2, 68  |            appetitive power. Now the moral virtues are habits, ~whereby
 617   2, 68  |       Gregory solves this objection (Moral. ii, 27) by saying ~that "
 618   2, 68  |             Holy Ghost, even ~as the moral virtues perfect the appetitive
 619   2, 68  |               both ~intellectual and moral, extend.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 620   2, 68  |             for ~higher motives than moral virtue does.~Aquin.: SMT
 621   2, 68  |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. i) that wisdom "is of small
 622   2, 68  |         appetite are disposed by the moral virtues as regards the ~
 623   2, 68  |               Wherefore, just as the moral virtues are ~united together
 624   2, 68  |            heaven. For Gregory says (Moral. ii, 26) that by means of
 625   2, 68  |           heaven; for Gregory says ~(Moral. i, 15) that "understanding . . .
 626   2, 68  |             this as Gregory states ~(Moral. vi). Therefore not all
 627   2, 68  |           have the precedence of the moral virtues, and among the ~
 628   2, 68  |            Ghost; for ~Gregory says (Moral. ii, 26) that "the gift
 629   2, 68  |             gifts, for Gregory says (Moral. i, 18): "We offer up the
 630   2, 68  |              intellectual, and ~some moral. The theological virtues
 631   2, 68  |        itself ~is perfected; and the moral virtues are those which
 632   2, 68  |              in the same way as the ~moral virtues are compared to
 633   2, 68  |              moving principle of the moral virtues. Wherefore as the ~
 634   2, 68  |              more excellent than the moral virtues and ~control them,
 635   2, 68  |            them. Hence Gregory says (Moral. i, ~12) that "the seven
 636   2, 68  |           virtues, intellectual and ~moral, then the gifts have the
 637   2, 68  |        precede the intellectual and ~moral virtues, but follow the
 638   2, 68  |             the act: and in this way moral and intellectual ~virtues
 639   2, 71  |        offense against ~God; and the moral philosopher, as something
 640   2, 72  |            material as Gregory says (Moral. xxxiv, 18); and ~avarice
 641   2, 72  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 17) says that "of
 642   2, 72  |             wherefore Gregory says ~(Moral. xxxi, 17) that it is a
 643   2, 72  |             in Joan.). Gregory, too (Moral. xxxi, 17), ~distinguishes
 644   2, 72  |              principle of the entire moral ~order is the last end,
 645   2, 72  |             OBJ 2: Further, Gregory (Moral. iv, 25) reckons four degrees
 646   2, 72  |            for this ~reason Gregory (Moral. iv, 25) reckons them under
 647   2, 73  |           prudence, without which no moral virtue ~is possible, as
 648   2, 73  |                Consequently all ~the moral virtues are destroyed as
 649   2, 73  |            ad 2). Now the ~form of a moral act depends on the end,
 650   2, 73  |           sin, according to Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 17); while lust ~
 651   2, 73  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. xxxiii, 11) that carnal
 652   2, 73  |           same ~reason Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 17) that they are
 653   2, 73  |           circumstances do specify a moral act, as stated above ~(Q[
 654   2, 74  |              know": and such are all moral acts, ~whether virtuous
 655   2, 74  |           Now since it is ~proper to moral acts that they are voluntary,
 656   2, 74  |           subjects of ~good and evil moral habits, because act and
 657   2, 74  |            to choose: for the act of moral ~virtue is not without the
 658   2, 74  |         choice: wherefore the act of moral ~virtue, which perfects
 659   2, 74  |    considered that it is contrary to moral virtue. But the higher ~
 660   2, 75  |          principle. Therefore in the moral order, sin can arise from
 661   2, 75  |            the end gives the form to moral matters, as ~stated above (
 662   2, 75  |          imperfect on account of its moral ~imperfection on the part
 663   2, 80  |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. iv, 10) the sin of the
 664   2, 84  |            the ~same way; so also in moral matters, we consider what
 665   2, 84  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 17) enumerates certain
 666   2, 84  |            the means. Hence Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 17) compares ~these
 667   2, 84  |        enumerates them in ~this way (Moral. xxxi, 17).~Aquin.: SMT
 668   2, 84  |             all," as Gregory states (Moral. xxxi, ~27). But covetousness
 669   2, 88  |              3/3~Nevertheless, since moral acts derive their character
 670   2, 88  |             because a sin, ~like any moral act, consists chiefly in
 671   2, 88  |               is ~an accident of the moral act: and yet a circumstance
 672   2, 88  |             specific difference of a moral act, and then it loses its ~
 673   2, 88  |       constitutes the species of the moral act. ~This happens in sins
 674   2, 88  |           specific difference of the moral act.~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[88]
 675   2, 88  |           fulfil the conditions of a moral act, since it is not a ~
 676   2, 88  |      deliberate ~reason. And since a moral act takes its species from
 677   2, 94  |              law are ordained to the moral common good.~Aquin.: SMT
 678   2, 99  |             the Old Law contains any moral precepts?~(3) Whether it
 679   2, 99  |          precepts in addition to the moral ~precepts?~(4) Whether besides
 680   2, 99  |         Whether the Old Law contains moral precepts?~Aquin.: SMT FS
 681   2, 99  |              the Old Law contains no moral precepts. For ~the Old Law
 682   2, 99  |             5; Q[98], A[5]). But the moral precepts belong to the law
 683   2, 99  |            seems to suffice for ~the moral precepts. Therefore the
 684   2, 99  |              precepts. Therefore the moral precepts do not belong to
 685   2, 99  |                2 ~Cor. 3:6). But the moral precepts do not kill, but
 686   2, 99  |              me life." Therefore the moral precepts do not belong to
 687   2, 99  |               given by God comprised moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 688   2, 99  |           The Old Law contained some moral precepts; as is evident ~
 689   2, 99  |           virtue: ~and these are the moral precepts of the Law.~Aquin.:
 690   2, 99  |            with ~regard to the other moral precepts, which are like
 691   2, 99  |         occasion of death, as to the moral ~precepts; in so far as,
 692   2, 99  |        comprises ceremonial, besides moral, precepts?~Aquin.: SMT FS
 693   2, 99  |        comprise ceremonial, ~besides moral, precepts. For every law
 694   2, 99  |             human actions are called moral, ~as stated above (Q[1],
 695   2, 99  |              not comprise other than moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 696   2, 99  |           Godhead." Since, then, the moral precepts are about acts ~
 697   2, 99  |             not be distinct from the moral.~Aquin.: SMT FS Q[99] A[
 698   2, 99  |          commandments of the Law are moral precepts. Therefore besides
 699   2, 99  |      precepts. Therefore besides the moral ~precepts there are others
 700   2, 99  |           law, are distinct from the moral ~precepts which belong to
 701   2, 99  |              of virtue, belongs to a moral precept; but the determination ~
 702   2, 99  |      precepts are distinct from the ~moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 703   2, 99  |             1/1~Whether, besides the moral and ceremonial precepts,
 704   2, 99  |         precepts in addition to ~the moral and ceremonial precepts
 705   2, 99  |             life we have to lead are moral ~precepts; and the precepts
 706   2, 99  |          rule of life belongs to the moral precepts. Therefore the
 707   2, 99  |      considered as distinct from the moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 708   2, 99  |         other virtues, belong to the moral precepts. Therefore the ~
 709   2, 99  |             precepts. Therefore the ~moral precepts include the judicial
 710   2, 99  |         where "precepts" stands for "moral precepts" ~antonomastically.
 711   2, 99  |            judicial precepts besides moral and ~ceremonial precepts.~
 712   2, 99  |           law, to which dictates the moral ~precepts are to be referred:
 713   2, 99  |       precept in the Old Law; ~viz. "moral" precepts, which are dictated
 714   2, 99  |      conducive ~to virtue, as to the moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 715   2, 99  |             1 ~Reply OBJ 1: Both the moral and the judicial precepts
 716   2, 99  |         something in common with the moral precepts, in that they ~
 717   2, 99  |           comprise both judicial and moral ~precepts, as in Dt. 5:1: "
 718   2, 99  |            where "precepts" ~denotes moral precepts, while "judgments"
 719   2, 99  |              general, belongs to the moral ~precepts; but its determination
 720   2, 99  |      contains any others besides the moral, judicial, and ~ceremonial
 721   2, 99  |          contains others besides the moral, ~judicial, and ceremonial
 722   2, 99  |                Now ~precepts concern moral matters, as stated above (
 723   2, 99  |               Therefore besides ~the moral, judicial and ceremonial
 724   2, 99  |           Old Law there are not only moral, ceremonial and judicial
 725   2, 99  |      distinguishes a twofold ~just - moral and legal (Ethic. v, 7).~
 726   2, 99  |              99] A[5] Body Para. 3/5~Moral duty is twofold: because
 727   2, 99  |            in this sense some of the moral precepts are ~expressed
 728   2, 99  |       precepts of the Law are either moral, ~ceremonial, or judicial;
 729   2, 99  |        notion of ~duty. Consequently moral matters are determinable
 730   2, 100 |              Out. Para. 1/1 - OF THE MORAL PRECEPTS OF THE OLD LAW (
 731   2, 100 |            the Old Law: and (1) the ~moral precepts, (2) the ceremonial
 732   2, 100 |         inquiry:~(1) Whether all the moral precepts of the Old Law
 733   2, 100 |              nature?~(2) Whether the moral precepts of the Old Law
 734   2, 100 |         virtues?~(3) Whether all the moral precepts of the Old Law
 735   2, 100 |             The distinction of other moral precepts;~(12) Whether the
 736   2, 100 |           precepts;~(12) Whether the moral precepts of the Old Law
 737   2, 100 |            Para. 1/1~Whether all the moral precepts of the Old Law
 738   2, 100 |          would seem that not all the moral precepts belong to the law ~
 739   2, 100 |      instinct. Therefore not all the moral ~precepts belong to the
 740   2, 100 |              in all men, while these moral institutions are various
 741   2, 100 |        nature. Therefore not all the moral ~precepts of the Divine
 742   2, 100 |           morals. Therefore all the ~moral precepts of the Law belong
 743   2, 100 |               1/3~I answer that, The moral precepts, distinct from
 744   2, 100 |     therefore evident that since the moral precepts are about matters ~
 745   2, 100 |              necessity, that all the moral precepts belong to the law
 746   2, 100 |          Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the moral precepts of the Law are
 747   2, 100 |               It would seem that the moral precepts of the Law are
 748   2, 100 |              justice. Therefore ~the moral precepts are only about
 749   2, 100 |        Therefore the precepts of the moral law are not about ~the acts
 750   2, 100 |          Ethic. v, 1). Therefore the moral precepts ~are only about
 751   2, 100 |             in themselves: while the moral virtues set in good order
 752   2, 100 |            Para. 1/1~Whether all the moral precepts of the Old Law
 753   2, 100 |          would seem that not all the moral precepts of the Old Law
 754   2, 100 |               Therefore not all ~the moral precepts are contained in
 755   2, 100 |              1/1~OBJ 2: Further, the moral precepts are not reducible
 756   2, 100 |         Sabbath-day." ~Therefore the moral precepts are not reducible
 757   2, 100 |              1/1~OBJ 3: Further, the moral precepts are about all the
 758   2, 100 |     decalogue do not include all the moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 759   2, 100 |            the Sabbath observance is moral in one ~respect, in so far
 760   2, 100 |         Sabbath, as the subject of a moral precept, ~requires repose
 761   2, 100 |           The reasons for the purely moral precepts are manifest; ~
 762   2, 100 |           determination of a general moral precept; ~thus the first
 763   2, 100 |           right to distinguish other moral precepts of the law ~besides
 764   2, 100 |           wrong to distinguish other moral ~precepts of the law besides
 765   2, 100 |          there is no need for other ~moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 766   2, 100 |              1/1~OBJ 2: Further, the moral precepts are distinct from
 767   2, 100 |        determinations of the general moral precepts belong to the judicial
 768   2, 100 |            precepts: and the general moral precepts are contained in
 769   2, 100 |         unsuitable to lay down other moral precepts ~besides the decalogue.~
 770   2, 100 |              1/1~OBJ 3: Further, the moral precepts are about the acts
 771   2, 100 |              besides ~the decalogue, moral precepts pertaining to religion,
 772   2, 100 |     unbecoming to distinguish other ~moral precepts in the Law besides
 773   2, 100 |            converted to God by other moral precepts besides those of ~
 774   2, 100 |             the Law to include other moral ~precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 775   2, 100 |            this or that way. But the moral ~precepts derive their efficacy
 776   2, 100 |             only the wise; these are moral precepts added to ~the decalogue,
 777   2, 100 |             not evident, these other moral precepts added to the ~decalogue
 778   2, 100 |              case of the ~superadded moral precepts.~Aquin.: SMT FS
 779   2, 100 |          Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the moral precepts of the Old Law
 780   2, 100 |               It would seem that the moral precepts of the Old Law
 781   2, 100 |            xiv), refers even to the ~moral precepts. Therefore the
 782   2, 100 |              precepts. Therefore the moral precepts did not cause justice.~
 783   2, 100 |              could not ~be caused by moral precepts, which are about
 784   2, 100 |              actions: wherefore the ~moral precepts could not justify
 785   2, 100 |               On the other hand the ~moral and judicial precepts, either
 786   2, 100 |              just in itself: but the moral precepts contained ~that
 787   2, 101 |         garments." But these are not moral precepts; since they do
 788   2, 101 |            are determinations of the moral precepts whereby man is
 789   2, 101 |            are determinations of the moral precepts ~whereby he is
 790   2, 102 |               man's works are called moral according as they proceed ~
 791   2, 102 |            would not differ from the moral precepts. It seems ~therefore
 792   2, 102 |           Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: The moral precepts in their very nature
 793   2, 102 |        people, which pertains to the moral sense; or to the state ~
 794   2, 102 |            certain matters regarding moral and dogmatic truth were ~
 795   2, 102 |       precept, according to Gregory (Moral. xxxi), is that sins which
 796   2, 103 |          absolutely, ~as regards its moral precepts; but as regards
 797   2, 104 |       precepts are distinct from the moral ~precepts, as stated above (
 798   2, 104 |              4]). But there are many moral ~precepts which direct man
 799   2, 104 |           avoided. These are called "moral" ~precepts: since human
 800   2, 104 |        certain determinations of the moral ~precepts. When therefore
 801   2, 104 |         precepts. When therefore the moral precepts are fixed by Divine ~
 802   2, 104 |          direct us to God, some are ~moral precepts, which the reason
 803   2, 104 |       himself; all such precepts are moral: because ~the reason, which
 804   2, 104 |            which is the principal in moral matters, holds the same ~
 805   2, 104 |               allegorical and in the moral sense (Ex. 21).~Aquin.:
 806   2, 104 |            precepts are decisions on moral matters. ~But moral precepts
 807   2, 104 |     decisions on moral matters. ~But moral precepts do not seem to
 808   2, 104 |              the first place in the ~moral order, as stated above (
 809   2, 104 |            it is ~fitting that other moral precepts should be distinguished
 810   2, 106 |             to man, even that of the moral precepts such as are ~contained
 811   2, 107 |       secondarily in certain ~deeds, moral and sacramental: but the
 812   2, 107 |              Law contained precepts, moral, ceremonial, and ~judicial,
 813   2, 108 |          have ~added certain outward moral deeds, which were not fixed
 814   2, 108 |              in the Old Law, besides moral and ceremonial precepts, ~
 815   2, 108 |            to virtue, pertain to the moral precepts, which ~also formed
 816   2, 108 |            the sacraments, and those moral ~precepts which have a necessary
 817   2, 108 |             to be given besides ~the moral precepts of the Law, which
 818   2, 108 |      ceremonial ~observances, but as moral statutes: and they can be
 819   2, 108 |              in the Old Law, besides moral and judicial, there were ~
 820   2, 108 |           Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: The moral precepts necessarily retained
 821   2, 114 |           which a gloss of ~Gregory (Moral. xviii, 4) says that "life
 822   2, 2   |              expounds this passage ~(Moral. ii, 17), the simple, who
 823   2, 2   |            77], A[6], ad 2) that, in moral virtues, a passion which
 824   2, 2   |            ought ~to perform acts of moral virtue, on account of the
 825   2, 2   |        greater merit. Thus again, in moral ~virtues a consequent passion
 826   2, 6   |            species, ~considered as a moral act, as stated above (FP,
 827   2, 8   |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. i, 15) that "understanding ~
 828   2, 8   |               according to ~Gregory (Moral. i, 32), "understanding
 829   2, 8   |             grace. For Gregory says (Moral. ii, 49) that "the gift ~
 830   2, 8   |                as Gregory observes ~(Moral. ii, 49). Therefore the
 831   2, 8   |     intellect, ~as Gregory observes (Moral. i, 32), that we learn or
 832   2, 8   |        sanctifying grace; even as in moral matters a ~man has a right
 833   2, 8   |       ignorance," as Gregory states (Moral. ii, 49). ~But there would
 834   2, 9   |            are more perfect than the moral and intellectual ~virtues;
 835   2, 9   |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. i, 32): "Knowledge is nought
 836   2, 9   |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. i, 32): "Knowledge on her
 837   2, 10  |        Fathers. Hence Gregory says ~(Moral. xxxi, 45) that "presumptuous
 838   2, 10  |      contrary to a virtue: thus to a moral virtue one vice is opposed
 839   2, 14  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) reckons blindness
 840   2, 14  | understanding, according to Gregory (Moral. ii, ~49); and so is blindness
 841   2, 14  |             OBJ 2: Further, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) in speaking of
 842   2, 14  |       contrary to what Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 45), where he reckons
 843   2, 14  |          effects. Now Gregory ~says (Moral. xxxi, 45) that dulness
 844   2, 14  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 45) that dulness
 845   2, 16  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. i, 33) that the three daughters
 846   2, 16  |       neither can he make ill use of moral virtue which attains ~the
 847   2, 16  |             not a theological, but a moral virtue.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[
 848   2, 16  |              magnanimity, which is a moral virtue, to tend to the arduous. ~
 849   2, 16  |        arduous. ~Therefore hope is a moral, and not a theological virtue.~
 850   2, 16  |             mean or extremes. Now ~a moral virtue is concerned with
 851   2, 16  |           virtues: for Gregory says (Moral. i, ~16) that the three
 852   2, 17  |              OBJ 1: As Gregory says (Moral. xxxiii, 20) this is said
 853   2, 17  |            end. In this way too, the moral virtues are said to work
 854   2, 18  |             2 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 2: Moral good consists chiefly in
 855   2, 18  |             in turning to God, while moral ~evil consists chiefly in
 856   2, 18  |         mentioned above imply either moral evil or moral good. Now
 857   2, 18  |           imply either moral evil or moral good. Now natural fear ~
 858   2, 18  |              fear ~is presupposed to moral good and evil, and so it
 859   2, 18  |              A[1]; FS, ~Q[54], A[2]) moral acts and habits take their
 860   2, 18  |             the womb?" Gregory says (Moral. iv, 25): "When a man dreads
 861   2, 18  |         faith. For ~the species of a moral habit or act is taken from
 862   2, 18  |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. ii, 49) that "fear is bestowed
 863   2, 18  |             virtues as Gregory says (Moral. ii, 49). ~Now hope is more
 864   2, 18  |          Holy Ghost, just as, by the moral ~virtues, the appetitive
 865   2, 18  |              of the intellectual and moral virtues, as stated above (
 866   2, 18  |           dread at His beck," says ~(Moral. xvii, 29): "The heavenly
 867   2, 19  |          lust, according to Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45). ~Therefore it
 868   2, 19  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) reckons despair
 869   2, 20  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 45) that "presumption
 870   2, 21  |              such as the acts of the moral virtues, for ~sake of insuring
 871   2, 22  |           among the virtues ~whether moral or intellectual. Neither,
 872   2, 22  |             2/2~Consequently just as moral virtue is defined as being "
 873   2, 22  |            we might say that it is a moral virtue about works done
 874   2, 22  |            aspect of a friendly and ~moral duty, or rather that of
 875   2, 22  |           wit, as it is based on the moral goodness of the virtues.
 876   2, 22  |             in the definition of the moral virtues, as explained in ~
 877   2, 22  |             more excellent ~than the moral, or the intellectual virtues,
 878   2, 22  |             excellent than the other moral ~virtues, which attain reason
 879   2, 22  |        intellectual virtues over the moral virtues (Ethic. x, 7,8): ~
 880   2, 22  |            of human life, as do ~the moral virtues, which make man
 881   2, 22  |             is that the principal of moral acts is the will, ~whose
 882   2, 23  |              12). Consequently every moral sin is contrary to ~charity,
 883   2, 23  |       charity is destroyed ~by every moral sin. Hence it is evident
 884   2, 25  |         fellowship of grace, namely, moral instruction. For in ~this
 885   2, 27  |              virtues, nor ~among the moral, nor among the intellectual
 886   2, 28  |         virtue. Moreover it is not a moral virtue, because ~neither
 887   2, 28  |         considered as a virtue, is a moral virtue having ~relation
 888   2, 29  |              on account of a certain moral equity, as ~in the case
 889   2, 31  |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. xxiii, 8) that "one ought
 890   2, 32  |             1: According to Gregory (Moral. xxv, 11), "it is one thing
 891   2, 32  |             sin. Hence Gregory says (Moral. xxv, ~11): "Even as sometimes
 892   2, 32  |            OBJ 3: Further, vice is a moral evil. Now hatred regards
 893   2, 32  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi) does not reckon hatred
 894   2, 32  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 45) that "out of
 895   2, 33  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) distinguishes
 896   2, 33  |        precept, in so far as it is a moral precept, implicitly ~commands
 897   2, 33  |              assigned. ~Now Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) assigns six daughters
 898   2, 33  |          contrary, The same Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) states that sloth
 899   2, 33  |              Gregory more fittingly (Moral. ~xxxi, 45) calls sloth
 900   2, 34  |              good, for Gregory says (Moral. v, 46) of the envious man ~
 901   2, 34  |              one," and Gregory says (Moral. v, 46) that ~"we can envy
 902   2, 34  |        punishment: for Gregory says (Moral. v, 46): "When the foul
 903   2, 34  |             sin. Hence Gregory says (Moral. xxii, 11): "It ~very often
 904   2, 34  |              them. For Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 45): "The ~leading
 905   2, 34  |         grave sin, for Gregory says (Moral. v, 46): "Though ~in every
 906   2, 34  |    unfittingly assigned by ~Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45), who says that
 907   2, 34  |            the authority of Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) who ~states that
 908   2, 34  |              OBJ 1: As Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 45), "the capital
 909   2, 35  |            the authority of Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45).~Aquin.: SMT
 910   2, 36  |          anger, as Gregory declares (Moral. ~xxxi, 14). Therefore contention
 911   2, 36  |            the authority of Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 14).~Aquin.: SMT
 912   2, 37  |         opposed to unity. For in the moral, as in the physical order,
 913   2, 37  |              accidental. Now, in the moral order, ~the essential is
 914   2, 39  |          envy, according to Gregory (Moral. xxxi, ~17). Therefore strife
 915   2, 39  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 17) that "anger gives
 916   2, 40  |           from them, as appears from Moral. xxxi, 45, where both kinds
 917   2, 41  |       something which ~specifies the moral act. But the notion of scandal
 918   2, 41  |         special kind of end, because moral ~actions take their species
 919   2, 41  |        property. Hence Gregory says (Moral. xxxi, 13): "Sometimes we ~
 920   2, 43  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. ii, 49) that "wisdom is
 921   2, 43  |               Further, Gregory says (Moral. vi, 37) that "in contemplation
 922   2, 43  |            folly," as Gregory says ~(Moral. ii, 49). Now many that
 923   2, 44  |               according to ~Gregory (Moral. x, 49). Therefore folly
 924   2, 44  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. ii, 26) that "the gift
 925   2, 44  |        wisdom, as ~Gregory declares (Moral. x, 49). Sometimes however
 926   2, 44  |      daughter of lust. For Gregory ~(Moral. xxxi, 45) enumerates the
 927   2, 44  |           Now, according to Gregory (Moral. x, 29) ~"the wisdom of
 928   2, 45  |              appoints the end to the moral virtues?~(7) Whether it
 929   2, 45  |             it fixes the mean in the moral virtues?~(8) Whether its
 930   2, 45  |       virtues, it is worse." Now the moral virtues, of ~which he is
 931   2, 45  |            contrary, Gregory states (Moral. ii, 49) that prudence, ~
 932   2, 45  |             have it, but also as the moral virtues have it, ~among
 933   2, 45  |             13) that "the effect of ~moral virtue is right action as
 934   2, 45  |              differentiated from the moral ~virtues according to a
 935   2, 45  |        appetitive power, ~wherein is moral virtue. Hence it is evident
 936   2, 45  |            virtue in general, but of moral ~virtue, the definition
 937   2, 45  |           same matter in common with moral virtue; because, just as
 938   2, 45  |               just as the subject of moral virtue is something that ~
 939   2, 45  |               partakes of reason, so moral virtue has the aspect of
 940   2, 45  |          they are ~the matter of the moral virtues, in so far as they
 941   2, 45  |         prudence appoints the end to moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS
 942   2, 45  |         prudence appoints the end to moral virtues. ~Since prudence
 943   2, 45  |              is in the reason, while moral virtue is in the appetite, ~
 944   2, 45  |       prudence stands in relation to moral virtue, as reason to ~the
 945   2, 45  |              appoints the end to the moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS
 946   2, 45  |              appoints the end to all moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS
 947   2, 45  |       prudence disposes of the other moral ~virtues, and commands them.
 948   2, 45  |           says (Ethic. vi, 12) that "moral virtue ~ensures the rectitude
 949   2, 45  |      prudence to ~appoint the end to moral virtues, but only to regulate
 950   2, 45  |              answer that, The end of moral virtues is human good. Now
 951   2, 45  |                Wherefore the ends of moral virtue must of necessity ~
 952   2, 45  |             such are the ends of the moral virtues, ~since the end
 953   2, 45  |       prudence to appoint the end to moral virtues, but only to regulate
 954   2, 45  |     synderesis" appoints ~the end to moral virtues, as stated above (
 955   2, 45  |              3: The end concerns the moral virtues, not as though they ~
 956   2, 45  |              more excellent than the moral virtues, and moves them:
 957   2, 45  |         prudence to find the mean in moral virtues?~Aquin.: SMT SS
 958   2, 45  |        prudence to find the ~mean in moral virtues. For the achievement
 959   2, 45  |              the mean is the end of ~moral virtues. But prudence does
 960   2, 45  |          does not appoint the end to moral virtues, as ~shown above (
 961   2, 45  |          follow the mean" belongs to moral ~virtue by reason of itself,
 962   2, 45  |           does not cause the mean in moral ~virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS
 963   2, 45  |            the manner of reason. But moral ~virtue tends to the mean
 964   2, 45  |             not appoint the mean to ~moral virtues.~Aquin.: SMT SS
 965   2, 45  |              foregoing definition of moral virtue (A[5], ~OBJ[1]) it
 966   2, 45  |               The proper end of each moral virtue consists precisely ~
 967   2, 45  |             the mean is the end of a moral virtue, yet this mean is ~
 968   2, 45  |             3 Para. 1/1~Reply OBJ 3: Moral virtue after the manner
 969   2, 45  |     Philosopher is speaking there of moral virtue. Now just ~as every
 970   2, 45  |           virtue. Now just ~as every moral virtue that is directed
 971   2, 45  |         prudence simply so called to moral virtue.~Aquin.: SMT SS Q[
 972   2, 45  |       estimate through the habits of moral virtue, which rectify the ~
 973   2, 45  |      appetite: wherefore without the moral virtues there is no prudence,
 974   2, 45  |          prudence, for Gregory says (Moral. ii, 46) that "the ~other
 975   2, 47  |            seem to be the concern of moral virtues ~rather than of
 976   2, 47  |           apparently belongs ~to the moral virtues rather than to prudence.~
 977   2, 47  |              they are the concern of moral virtues, ~in so far as moral
 978   2, 47  |         moral virtues, ~in so far as moral virtues are perfected by
 979   2, 47  |               Caution is required in moral acts, that we may be on
 980   2, 48  |           All matters connected with moral virtue belong to prudence ~
 981   2, 48  |        included in the definition of moral virtue, as stated above (
 982   2, 49  |             even as ~neither are the moral virtues without prudence,
 983   2, 49  |           results from the habits of moral virtue; but this judgment
 984   2, 50  |       virtues, according to Gregory (Moral. ii, 49). Now for the purpose
 985   2, 50  |              contrary, Gregory says (Moral. xvii, 12): "When either
 986   2, 51  |             prudence is more akin to moral action than knowledge is. ~
 987   2, 51  |           its very nature, denotes a moral vice; and ~for this reason
 988   2, 51  |     according to Gregory, ~who says (Moral. ii, 49) that the gift of "
 989   2, 51  |        prudence is shared by all the moral virtues, ~and accordingly
 990   2, 51  |  perseverance in good belongs to all moral virtues, ~chiefly, however,
 991   2, 51  |                according to Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45). Therefore the
 992   2, 51  |          contrary, Gregory declares (Moral. xxxi, 45) that the aforesaid ~
 993   2, 52  |              extends to any kind ~of moral matter. Since then solicitude
 994   2, 52  |         sloth, according to Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45). Now sloth is
 995   2, 52  |       prudence, but to the executive moral ~virtues. Therefore negligence
 996   2, 52  |            For a gloss ~of Gregory [*Moral. ix. 34] on Job 9:28, "I
 997   2, 53  |             excellent than the other moral virtues, since it governs ~
 998   2, 53  |            which is the chief of the moral virtues. Therefore prudence
 999   2, 53  |             laughed to scorn," says (Moral. x, 29): "The wisdom of ~
1000   2, 53  |            On the contrary, Gregory (Moral. xxxi, 45) states that fraud
 
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