Part, Question
1 1, 61 | does not mean the visible ~firmament, but the empyrean, that
2 1, 61 | the fiery or intellectual ~firmament, which is not so styled
3 1, 65 | waters that are above the firmament from the waters ~that are
4 1, 65 | waters ~that are under the firmament"; and the work of adornment,
5 1, 65 | Let there be lights in the firmament."~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[65] Out.
6 1, 66 | denotes not the visible firmament, but ~the empyrean or fiery
7 1, 66 | empyrean heaven, because the firmament, which ~they take to mean
8 1, 66 | For the question of the firmament, said to have been made
9 1, 66 | But since the body of the ~firmament, though solid, is transparent,
10 1, 66 | time is the measure of the firmament's movement; and the ~firmament
11 1, 66 | firmament's movement; and the ~firmament is said to have been made
12 1, 66 | If the movement of the firmament did not begin immediately ~
13 1, 66 | the measure, not of ~the firmament's movement, but of the first
14 1, 66 | to be the measure of the firmament's ~movement, in so far as
15 1, 67 | is an attribute of the ~firmament, and we read that the firmament
16 1, 67 | firmament, and we read that the firmament was made on the second day. ~
17 1, 68 | inquiry:~(1) Whether the firmament was made on the second day?~(
18 1, 68 | there are waters above the firmament?~(3) Whether the firmament
19 1, 68 | firmament?~(3) Whether the firmament divides waters from waters?~(
20 1, 68 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the firmament was made on the second day?~
21 1, 68 | It would seem that the firmament was not made on the second
22 1, 68 | Gn. 1:8): "God called the firmament heaven." But the ~heaven
23 1, 68 | and earth." Therefore the firmament was not made on ~the second
24 1, 68 | naturally first. But though the firmament ~naturally precedes the
25 1, 68 | first day. Therefore the ~firmament was not made on the second
26 1, 68 | before days began. But the firmament cannot have been ~formed
27 1, 68 | corruption. Therefore the firmament was not made on the ~second
28 1, 68 | God said: let there be a ~firmament," and further on (verse
29 1, 68 | words which speak of the firmament as made ~on the second day
30 1, 68 | understood, first, of the starry firmament, on which point it is ~necessary
31 1, 68 | further that the body of the ~firmament was not susceptible of dissolution,
32 1, 68 | harmony. Others held the firmament to be ~of the nature of
33 1, 68 | speaking, be granted ~that the firmament was made, even as to substance,
34 1, 68 | But the belief that the firmament was made, as to its substance,
35 1, 68 | whom ~the making of the firmament implies the production of
36 1, 68 | that the substance of the ~firmament was produced on the second
37 1, 68 | succession of time, whereas the ~firmament, being naturally incorruptible,
38 1, 68 | produce the substance of the firmament belongs to the work of ~
39 1, 68 | substantial formation of the ~firmament belongs to the second day.~
40 1, 68 | is to understand by the firmament that was ~made on the second
41 1, 68 | which has received ~the name firmament from the firmness and density
42 1, 68 | and when we read that the firmament was made ~on the second
43 1, 68 | is the empyrean, and the firmament made on the second day,
44 1, 68 | diurnal movement: while by the firmament ~made on the second day
45 1, 68 | the starry heaven, and the firmament ~made on the second day
46 1, 68 | said that ~"God called the firmament heaven"; just as in a preceding
47 1, 68 | there are waters above the firmament?~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
48 1, 68 | are not waters above the firmament. For ~water is heavy by
49 1, 68 | are not waters above the firmament. ~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
50 1, 68 | shows. Therefore, since the firmament is a sphere, ~there cannot
51 1, 68 | earth, and not above the firmament, so that water would be ~
52 1, 68 | are ~not waters above the firmament.~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
53 1, 68 | waters that ~were under the firmament, from those that were above
54 1, 68 | those that were above the firmament."~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
55 1, 68 | waters that are above the firmament are "spiritual substances."
56 1, 68 | according as opinions on the firmament ~differ. For if by the firmament
57 1, 68 | firmament ~differ. For if by the firmament we understand the starry
58 1, 68 | elemental waters. But if by the firmament we understand the starry ~
59 1, 68 | then ~the waters above the firmament will not be of the same
60 1, 68 | starry heaven. Again, if the ~firmament is held to be of other nature
61 1, 68 | however, we understand by the firmament that part of the air in ~
62 1, 68 | then the waters above the firmament must ~rather be the vapors
63 1, 68 | The solid nature of the firmament, the intervening region
64 1, 68 | in its place ~above the firmament by the Divine power. Augustine (
65 1, 68 | last two opinions on ~the firmament and the waters the solution
66 1, 68 | consistency, and those around ~the firmament of a rarer consistency,
67 1, 68 | that the waters above the firmament are not fluid, but exist ~
68 1, 68 | given, the waters above the ~firmament have been raised in the
69 1, 68 | waters that are ~above the firmament.~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
70 1, 68 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the firmament divides waters from waters?~
71 1, 68 | It would seem that the firmament does not divide waters from ~
72 1, 68 | that the waters above the firmament ~differ in species from
73 1, 68 | species from those under the firmament, it may be argued, on ~the
74 1, 68 | species, it is not the ~firmament that distinguishes them.~
75 1, 68 | below do not reach up to the firmament. Therefore the firmament ~
76 1, 68 | firmament. Therefore the firmament ~does not divide the waters
77 1, 68 | Gn. 1:6): "Let there be a firmament made ~amidst the waters;
78 1, 68 | heaven. On this view the firmament ~of heaven might be said
79 1, 68 | then, we understand by the firmament the starry heaven, or the ~
80 1, 68 | 1~Reply OBJ 1: If by the firmament is understood the starry
81 1, 68 | beneath. But if by the ~firmament is understood the cloudy
82 1, 68 | to differ in species, the firmament ~cannot be said to divide
83 1, 68 | found on each side of the firmament, ~whatever be the sense
84 1, 69 | made," and "Let there be a firmament made."But ~the third day
85 1, 69 | words, "Let there be made a ~firmament," by which is to be understood
86 1, 69 | formed, receiving from the ~firmament a sort of distinction and
87 1, 69 | manner it is said that "the firmament," that is, the air, "He
88 1, 70 | lights are fixed in the firmament, as plants are ~fixed in
89 1, 70 | says: "He set them in the ~firmament." But plants are described
90 1, 70 | at the same time as the firmament, that is to say, on the ~
91 1, 70 | merely virtually, for ~the firmament has not the power of producing
92 1, 70 | Scripture does not say: "Let the firmament ~produce lights," though
93 1, 70 | to have set them in the firmament, not because He fixed them
94 1, 70 | ground if we regard the firmament made ~on the second day
95 1, 70 | senses there appears but one ~firmament; if we admit a higher and
96 1, 70 | admit a higher and a lower firmament, the lower will be ~that
97 1, 70 | were ~fixed in the higher firmament.~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[70] A[
98 1, 70 | Let them shine in the firmament and give life to the earth." ~
99 1, 71 | mentions the waters and the ~firmament of heaven to show that the
100 1, 71 | said to fly "beneath the firmament," ~even if the firmament
101 1, 71 | firmament," ~even if the firmament be taken to mean the region
102 1, 74 | but the making of the ~firmament, the gathering of the waters,
103 1, 74 | light did not exist, ~the firmament had not been formed, and
104 1, 74 | days. For as light, the firmament, and other ~similar works
105 1, 74 | words, "God said: Let the firmament be made . . . and it was
106 1, 74 | superfluous to add, "God made the firmament." And the like is to be ~
107 1, 74 | again, ~because by the firmament is simply understood the
108 1, 62 | does not mean the visible ~firmament, but the empyrean, that
109 1, 62 | the fiery or intellectual ~firmament, which is not so styled
110 1, 66 | waters that are above the firmament from the waters ~that are
111 1, 66 | waters ~that are under the firmament"; and the work of adornment,
112 1, 66 | Let there be lights in the firmament."~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[65] Out.
113 1, 67 | denotes not the visible firmament, but ~the empyrean or fiery
114 1, 67 | empyrean heaven, because the firmament, which ~they take to mean
115 1, 67 | For the question of the firmament, said to have been made
116 1, 67 | But since the body of the ~firmament, though solid, is transparent,
117 1, 67 | time is the measure of the firmament's movement; and the ~firmament
118 1, 67 | firmament's movement; and the ~firmament is said to have been made
119 1, 67 | If the movement of the firmament did not begin immediately ~
120 1, 67 | the measure, not of ~the firmament's movement, but of the first
121 1, 67 | to be the measure of the firmament's ~movement, in so far as
122 1, 68 | is an attribute of the ~firmament, and we read that the firmament
123 1, 68 | firmament, and we read that the firmament was made on the second day. ~
124 1, 69 | inquiry:~(1) Whether the firmament was made on the second day?~(
125 1, 69 | there are waters above the firmament?~(3) Whether the firmament
126 1, 69 | firmament?~(3) Whether the firmament divides waters from waters?~(
127 1, 69 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the firmament was made on the second day?~
128 1, 69 | It would seem that the firmament was not made on the second
129 1, 69 | Gn. 1:8): "God called the firmament heaven." But the ~heaven
130 1, 69 | and earth." Therefore the firmament was not made on ~the second
131 1, 69 | naturally first. But though the firmament ~naturally precedes the
132 1, 69 | first day. Therefore the ~firmament was not made on the second
133 1, 69 | before days began. But the firmament cannot have been ~formed
134 1, 69 | corruption. Therefore the firmament was not made on the ~second
135 1, 69 | God said: let there be a ~firmament," and further on (verse
136 1, 69 | words which speak of the firmament as made ~on the second day
137 1, 69 | understood, first, of the starry firmament, on which point it is ~necessary
138 1, 69 | further that the body of the ~firmament was not susceptible of dissolution,
139 1, 69 | harmony. Others held the firmament to be ~of the nature of
140 1, 69 | speaking, be granted ~that the firmament was made, even as to substance,
141 1, 69 | But the belief that the firmament was made, as to its substance,
142 1, 69 | whom ~the making of the firmament implies the production of
143 1, 69 | that the substance of the ~firmament was produced on the second
144 1, 69 | succession of time, whereas the ~firmament, being naturally incorruptible,
145 1, 69 | produce the substance of the firmament belongs to the work of ~
146 1, 69 | substantial formation of the ~firmament belongs to the second day.~
147 1, 69 | is to understand by the firmament that was ~made on the second
148 1, 69 | which has received ~the name firmament from the firmness and density
149 1, 69 | and when we read that the firmament was made ~on the second
150 1, 69 | is the empyrean, and the firmament made on the second day,
151 1, 69 | diurnal movement: while by the firmament ~made on the second day
152 1, 69 | the starry heaven, and the firmament ~made on the second day
153 1, 69 | said that ~"God called the firmament heaven"; just as in a preceding
154 1, 69 | there are waters above the firmament?~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
155 1, 69 | are not waters above the firmament. For ~water is heavy by
156 1, 69 | are not waters above the firmament. ~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
157 1, 69 | shows. Therefore, since the firmament is a sphere, ~there cannot
158 1, 69 | earth, and not above the firmament, so that water would be ~
159 1, 69 | are ~not waters above the firmament.~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
160 1, 69 | waters that ~were under the firmament, from those that were above
161 1, 69 | those that were above the firmament."~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
162 1, 69 | waters that are above the firmament are "spiritual substances."
163 1, 69 | according as opinions on the firmament ~differ. For if by the firmament
164 1, 69 | firmament ~differ. For if by the firmament we understand the starry
165 1, 69 | elemental waters. But if by the firmament we understand the starry ~
166 1, 69 | then ~the waters above the firmament will not be of the same
167 1, 69 | starry heaven. Again, if the ~firmament is held to be of other nature
168 1, 69 | however, we understand by the firmament that part of the air in ~
169 1, 69 | then the waters above the firmament must ~rather be the vapors
170 1, 69 | The solid nature of the firmament, the intervening region
171 1, 69 | in its place ~above the firmament by the Divine power. Augustine (
172 1, 69 | last two opinions on ~the firmament and the waters the solution
173 1, 69 | consistency, and those around ~the firmament of a rarer consistency,
174 1, 69 | that the waters above the firmament are not fluid, but exist ~
175 1, 69 | given, the waters above the ~firmament have been raised in the
176 1, 69 | waters that are ~above the firmament.~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[68] A[
177 1, 69 | Thes. Para. 1/1~Whether the firmament divides waters from waters?~
178 1, 69 | It would seem that the firmament does not divide waters from ~
179 1, 69 | that the waters above the firmament ~differ in species from
180 1, 69 | species from those under the firmament, it may be argued, on ~the
181 1, 69 | species, it is not the ~firmament that distinguishes them.~
182 1, 69 | below do not reach up to the firmament. Therefore the firmament ~
183 1, 69 | firmament. Therefore the firmament ~does not divide the waters
184 1, 69 | Gn. 1:6): "Let there be a firmament made amidst the waters;
185 1, 69 | heaven. On this view the firmament ~of heaven might be said
186 1, 69 | then, we understand by the firmament the starry heaven, or the ~
187 1, 69 | 1~Reply OBJ 1: If by the firmament is understood the starry
188 1, 69 | beneath. But if by the ~firmament is understood the cloudy
189 1, 69 | to differ in species, the firmament ~cannot be said to divide
190 1, 69 | found on each side of the firmament, ~whatever be the sense
191 1, 70 | made," and "Let there be a firmament made."But ~the third day
192 1, 70 | words, "Let there be made a ~firmament," by which is to be understood
193 1, 70 | formed, receiving from the ~firmament a sort of distinction and
194 1, 70 | manner it is said that "the firmament," that is, the air, "He
195 1, 71 | lights are fixed in the firmament, as plants are ~fixed in
196 1, 71 | says: "He set them in the ~firmament." But plants are described
197 1, 71 | at the same time as the firmament, that is to say, on the ~
198 1, 71 | merely virtually, for ~the firmament has not the power of producing
199 1, 71 | Scripture does not say: "Let the firmament ~produce lights," though
200 1, 71 | to have set them in the firmament, not because He fixed them
201 1, 71 | ground if we regard the firmament made ~on the second day
202 1, 71 | senses there appears but one ~firmament; if we admit a higher and
203 1, 71 | admit a higher and a lower firmament, the lower will be ~that
204 1, 71 | were ~fixed in the higher firmament.~Aquin.: SMT FP Q[70] A[
205 1, 71 | Let them shine in the firmament and give life to the earth." ~
206 1, 71 | mentions the waters and the ~firmament of heaven to show that the
207 1, 71 | said to fly "beneath the firmament," ~even if the firmament
208 1, 71 | firmament," ~even if the firmament be taken to mean the region
209 1, 73 | but the making of the ~firmament, the gathering of the waters,
210 1, 73 | light did not exist, ~the firmament had not been formed, and
211 1, 73 | days. For as light, the firmament, and other ~similar works
212 1, 73 | words, "God said: Let the firmament be made . . . and it was
213 1, 73 | superfluous to add, "God made the firmament." And the like is to be ~
214 1, 73 | again, ~because by the firmament is simply understood the
215 2, 102 | waters which are above the ~firmament; the skins dyed red denoted
216 3, 44 | there be lights made in the ~firmament of heaven . . . and let
217 Suppl, 72| will arise ~towards the firmament rushing together from the
|