21.
This bond of charity was the core of the
Holy Family's life, first in the poverty of Bethlehem, then in their exile in
Egypt, and later in the house of Nazareth. The Church deeply venerates this
Family, and proposes it as the model of all families. Inserted directly in the
mystery of the Incarnation, the Family of Nazareth has its own special mystery.
And in this mystery, as in the Incarnation, one finds a true fatherhood: the
human form of the family of the Son of God, a true human family, formed by the
divine mystery. In this family, Joseph is the father: his fatherhood is not one
that derives from begetting offspring; but neither is it an
"apparent" or merely "substitute" fatherhood. Rather, it is
one that fully shares in authentic human fatherhood and the mission of a father
in the family. This is a consequence of the hypostatic union: humanity taken up
into the unity of the Divine Person of the Word-Son, Jesus Christ. Together
with human nature, all that is human, and especially the family-as the first
dimension of man's existence in the world-is also taken up in Christ. Within
this context, Joseph's human fatherhood was also "taken up" in the
mystery of Christ's Incarnation.
On the basis of this principle, the words
which Mary spoke to the twelve-year-old Jesus in the Temple take on their full
significance: "Your father and I...have been looking for you." This
is no conventional phrase: Mary's words to Jesus show the complete reality of
the Incarnation present in the mystery of the Family of Nazareth. From the beginning,
Joseph accepted with the "obedience of faith" his human fatherhood
over Jesus. And thus, following the light of the Holy Spirit who gives himself
to human beings through faith, he certainly came to discover ever more fully
the indescribable gift that was his human fatherhood.
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