16.
Attention to the spread of sects. The
rapid spread of sects of both Christian and non-Christian origin presents a
pastoral challenge for the Church throughout the world today. In mission
territories they are a serious obstacle to the preaching of the gospel and the
orderly growth of the young Churches, because they damage the integrity of
faith and communion.
Certain regions and persons are more
vulnerable and more exposed to the influence of these sects. What the sects
offer seems to work in their favour, as they present apparently simple and
immediate answers to the felt needs of the people, and the means they use are
adapted to local sensibilities and cultures.
As is well known, the Church's Magisterium
has often given warnings about the dangers posed by sects, and called for
"serious reflection" in view of their rapid spread. Rather
than a positive campaign against them, however, what is called for in mission
territories is a renewal of mission itself.
Catechists would seem to be particularly
suitable for counteracting the influence of the sects. As they have the task of
teaching the faith and of fostering the growth of Christian life, they can help
both Christians and non-Christians understand what the real answers to their
needs are, without having recourse to the pseudo-securities of the sects. Also,
being members of the laity, they are closer to the people and can know their direct
and lived situations.
The preferential work-lines for the
catechists should be: to study first of all what exactly the sects teach and
the points on which they particularly attack the Church, so as to be able to
point out the inconsistencies in their position; to forestall their
encroachment by giving positive instruction and encouraging the Christian
community to greater fervour; and to proclaim clearly the Christian message.
They should give personal attention to people and their problems, helping them
to clarify doubts and to be wary of the specious promises of the sects.
It must not be forgotten that many of the
sects are intolerant and are particularly hostile to Catholicism. Constructive
dialogue is often not possible with them, even though here too one must have
respect and understanding for persons. The Church's position must be made clear
in this and also in an ecumenical way, for the spread of the sects poses a
danger to the other Christian denominations as well. Here, as in other areas,
catechists should remain firmly within the common pastoral program approved by
the Church authorities.
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