24.
Pastoral spirit. The pastoral dimension
of formation concerns the exercise of the prophetic, priestly and royal
functions of the baptized lay person. Catechists will be taught, therefore, how
to proclaim the Christian message and teach it, how to lead others in community
and liturgical prayer, and how to carry out various other pastoral services.
Qualities to be developed for these tasks
are: a spirit of pastoral responsibility and leadership; generosity, dynamism
and creativity; ecclesial communion and obedience to Pastors.
The theoretical part of the pastoral
course will deal with the different types of pastoral work to be undertaken and
also with the different groups of people to be addressed: children,
adolescents, young people or adults; students or workers; baptized or
unbaptized; healthy or sick; rich or poor; individuals or members of particular
movements or groups, etc.
The practical part of the course will
include practical exercises, especially at the beginning, under the direction
of the teacher or a priest or an experienced catechist.
Special attention will be paid to the
sacraments, so that catechists will learn how to help the faithful to
understand the religious meaning of these signs and approach them with faith in
their supernatural efficacy. The sacrament of the anointing of the sick should
not be forgotten, as catechists will often have to help the sick and dying to
accept their sufferings in a spirit of faith.
For training in the specific field of
catechesis, it would be well to consult the General Catechetical Directory,
particularly the section on "elements of methodology".
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