The christocentricity of the Gospel
message
98. Jesus Christ not only
transmits the word of God: he is the Word of God. Catechesis is
therefore completely tied to him. Thus what must characterize the message
transmitted by catechesis is, above all, its "christocentricity".
(310) This may be understood in various senses.
– It means, firstly, that "at the heart
of catechesis we find, in essence, a person, the Person of Jesus of Nazareth,
the only Son of the Father, full of grace and truth". (311) In
reality, the fundamental task of catechesis is to present Christ and everything
in relation to him. This explicitly promotes the following of Jesus and
communion with him; every element of the message tends to this.
– Secondly, christocentricity means that
Christ is the "centre of salvation history", (312) presented
by catechesis. He is indeed the final event toward which all salvation history
converges. He, who came "in the fullness of time" is "the key,
the centre and end of all human history". (313) The catechetical
message helps the Christian to locate himself in history and to insert himself
into it, by showing that Christ is the ultimate meaning of this history.
– Christocentricity, moreover, means that
the Gospel message does not come from man, but is the Word of God. The Church,
and in her name, every catechist can say with truth: "my teaching is not
from myself: it comes from the one who sent me" (John 7,16). Thus
all that is transmitted by catechesis is "the teaching of Jesus Christ,
the truth that he communicates, or more precisely, the Truth that he is".
(314) Christocentricity obliges catechesis to transmit what Jesus
teaches about God, man, happiness, the moral life, death etc. without in any way
changing his thought. (315)
The Gospels, which narrate the life of
Jesus, are central to the catechetical message. They are themselves endowed
with a "catechetical structure". (316) They express the
teaching which was proposed to the first Christian communities, and which also
transmits the life of Jesus, his message and his saving actions. In catechesis,
"the four Gospels occupy a central place because Christ Jesus is their
centre". (317)
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