A message proclaiming salvation
101. The message of Jesus
about God is Good News for humanity. Jesus proclaimed the Kingdom of God;
(328) a new and definitive intervention by God, with a transforming
power equal and even superior to his creation of the world. (329) In
this sense, "Christ proclaims salvation as the outstanding element and, as
it were, the central point of his Good News. This is the great gift of God
which is to be considered as comprising not merely liberation from all those
things by which man is oppressed, but especially liberation from sin and from
the domination of the evil one, a liberation which incorporates that gladness
enjoyed by every man who knows God and is known by him, who sees God and who
surrenders himself trustingly to him". (330) Catechesis transmits
this message of the Kingdom, so central to the preaching of Jesus. In doing so,
the message "is gradually deepened, developed in its implicit
consequences", (331) and thus manifests its great repercussions
for man and the world.
102. In its drawing out the
Gospel kerygma of Jesus, catechesis underlines the following basic aspects:
– Jesus, with the Kingdom, proclaims and
reveals that God is not a distant inaccessible Being, "a remote power without
a name" (332) but a Father, who is present among his creatures and
whose power is his love. This testimony about God as Father, offered in a
simple and direct manner, is fundamental to catechesis.
– Jesus shows, at the same time, that God, with
the coming of his Kingdom offers the gift of integral salvation, frees from
sin, brings one to communion with the Father, grants divine sonship, and in
conquering death, promises eternal life. (333) This complete salvation
is at once, immanent and eschatological, because "it has its beginning
certainly in this life, but which achieves its consummation in eternity".
(334)
– Jesus, in announcing the Kingdom,
proclaims the justice of God: he proclaims God's judgement and our
responsibility. The proclamation of this judgement, with its power to form
consciences, is a central element in the Gospel, and Good News for the world:
for those who suffer the denial of justice and for those who struggle to
re-instate it; for those who have known love and existence in solidarity,
because penance and forgiveness are possible, since in the Cross of Christ we
all receive redemption from sin. The call to conversion and belief in the
Gospel of the Kingdom—a Kingdom of justice, love and peace, and in whose light
we shall be judged—is fundamental for catechesis.
– Jesus declares that the Kingdom of God is
inaugurated in him, in his very person. (335) He reveals, in fact, that
he himself, constituted as Lord, assumes the realization of the Kingdom until
he consigns it, upon completion, to the Father when he comes again in glory.
(336) "Here on earth the Kingdom is mysteriously present; when the
Lord comes it will enter into its perfection". (337)
– Jesus shows, equally, that the community
of his disciples, the Church, "is, on earth, the seed and the beginning of
that Kingdom" (338) and, like leaven in the dough, what she
desires is that the Kingdom of God grow in the world like a great tree, giving
shelter to all peoples and cultures. "The Church is effectively and
concretely at the service of the Kingdom". (339)
– Finally, Jesus manifests that the history
of humanity is not journeying towards nothingness, but, with its aspects of
both grace and sin, is in him taken up by God and transformed. In its present
pilgrimage towards the Father's house, it already offers a foretaste of the
world to come, where, assumed and purified, it will reach perfection.
"Accordingly, evangelization will include a prophetic proclamation of
another's life, that is of man's sublime and eternal vocation. This vocation is
at once connected with and distinct from his present state". (340)
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