The literary genre of The Catechism of
the Catholic Church
124. It is important to
understand the literary genre of the Catechism of the Catholic Church in
order to foster the role which the Church's authority gives to it in the
exercise and renewal of catechetical activity in our time. The principal
characteristics of this follow:
– The Catechism of the Catholic Church
is above all a catechism; that is to say, an official text of the Church's
Magisterium, which authoritatively gathers in a precise form, and in an organic
synthesis the events and fundamental salvific truths which express the faith
common to the People of God and which constitute the indispensable basic
reference for catechesis.
– In virtue of being a catechism, the Catechism
of the Catholic Church collects all that is fundamental and common to the
Christian life without "presenting as doctrines of the faith special
interpretations which are only private opinions or the views of some
theological school". (433)
– The Catechism of the Catholic Church
is, moreover, a catechism of a universal nature and is offered to the entire
Church. It presents an updated synthesis of the faith which incorporates the
doctrine of the Second Vatican Council as well as the religious and moral
concerns of our times. However, "by design this Catechism does not set out
to provide the adaptation of doctrinal presentations and the catechetical
methods required by the differences of culture, age, spiritual maturity and
social and ecclesial condition amongst all those to whom it is addressed. Such
indispensable adaptations are the responsibility of particular catechisms and,
even more, of those who instruct the faithful". (434)
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