- CHAPTER II - UNPERCEIVED IDEOLOGICAL TRANSSHIPMENT
- 6. Reform of Structures, An Indispensable Tool in Unperceived Ideological Transshipment
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6.
Reform of Structures, An Indispensable Tool in Unperceived Ideological
Transshipment
With the above example, one can easily see how much unperceived
ideological transshipment, itself a process of ideological action over public
opinion, can be helped by so‑called reforms of structure.
Liberalism and especially egalitarianism can and have inspired laws
leading to an ever more revolutionary transformation of the institutions and
life of many countries.
Under the laudable pretext of destroying excessive inequalities and
privileges, one can go farther by gradually abolishing legitimate privileges
and inequalities indispensable to the dignity of the human person and the
common good. As the steam roller of egalitarianism becomes heavier and more
destructive through socialist and egalitarian reforms such as agrarian reform,
urban renewal, corporate and industrial reform,6 society as a whole
draws closer to the communist ideal. And to the degree that public opinion
becomes accustomed to this, it too will become communist (cf. The Church and
the Communist State: The Impossible Coexistence, in Crusade for a
Christian Civilization, vol. 6, July‑Oct. 1976, item VI, p. 27). One
can see how socialist and confiscatory reforms of structure amount to indirect
action over public opinion, which gradually becomes communist without
perceiving it.7
6 We do
not take the expressions "agrarian reform," "business
reform," and "urban renewal" in their proper and natural senses,
which can merely denote a just and proportional improvement in the living
conditions of city workers, farm workers, small rural landowners, and tenants,
respecting the principle of private property and attending to the social
function proper to it (cf.Reforma Agraria ‑ Questao de Consciencia by
Most Rev. Geraldo de Proenca Sigaud, Most Rev. Antonio de Castro Mayer, Plinio
Corrêa de Oliveira, and Luiz Mendonca de Freitas, Ed. Vera Cruz, 4th edition, Sâo
Paulo, 1962, pp. XIX and 9). We use them in the current
sense given to them by demagogy ‑ laws that mutilate private property
with the pretext of imposing the exercise of its social function, as if the
proper exercise of a function could mean the destruction of the right itself.
The protection of workers and of small rural landowners; the participation of employees
in the profits, management, and property of enterprise, as long as it is
encouraged where appropriate and not imposed by law; and the protection of
renters against possible excesses of lessors, have nothing to do with the
confiscatory measures about which we have just spoken.
7 Here
we do not mean to say that everyone who promotes reforms of this nature is
necessarily a communist. The process of ideological transshipment is
unperceived not only by its patients, but at times by some of those who do it.
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