Consequences
of Artificial Methods
17. Responsible men can
become more deeply convinced of the truth of the doctrine laid down by the
Church on this issue if they reflect on the consequences of methods and plans
for artificial birth control. Let them first consider how easily this course of
action could open wide the way for marital infidelity and a general lowering of
moral standards. Not much experience is needed to be fully aware of human
weakness and to understand that human beings—and especially the young, who are
so exposed to temptation—need incentives to keep the moral law, and it is an
evil thing to make it easy for them to break that law. Another effect that
gives cause for alarm is that a man who grows accustomed to the use of
contraceptive methods may forget the reverence due to a woman, and,
disregarding her physical and emotional equilibrium, reduce her to being a mere
instrument for the satisfaction of his own desires, no longer considering her
as his partner whom he should surround with care and affection.
Finally, careful consideration should be
given to the danger of this power passing into the hands of those public authorities
who care little for the precepts of the moral law. Who will blame a government
which in its attempt to resolve the problems affecting an entire country
resorts to the same measures as are regarded as lawful by married people in the
solution of a particular family difficulty? Who will prevent public authorities
from favoring those contraceptive methods which they consider more effective?
Should they regard this as necessary, they may even impose their use on
everyone. It could well happen, therefore, that when people, either
individually or in family or social life, experience the inherent difficulties
of the divine law and are determined to avoid them, they may give into the
hands of public authorities the power to intervene in the most personal and intimate
responsibility of husband and wife.
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