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Council of Nicea I

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  • CANON XI.
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CANON XI.
 
CONCERNING those who have fallen without compulsion, without 
the spoiling of their property, without danger or the like, as happened 
during the tyranny of Licinius, the Synod declares that, though they 
have deserved no clemency, they shall be dealt with mercifully. As 
many as were communicants, if they heartily repent, shall pass three 
years among the hearers; for seven years they shall be prostrators; and 
for two years they shall communicate with the people in prayers, but 
without oblation.
 
NOTES.
 
ANCIENT EPITOME OF CANON XI.
 
As many as fell without necessity, even if therefore undeserving of 
indulgence, yet some indulgence shall be shown them and they shall 
be prostrators for twelve years.
 
On the expression "without oblation" ( kwris  
 
 prosforas  ) see the notes to Ancyra, Canon V. where 
the matter is treated at some length.
 
LAMBERT.
The usual position of the hearers was just inside the church door. But 
Zonaras (and Balsamon agrees with him), in his comment on this 
canon, says, "they are ordered for three years to be hearers, or to stand 
without the church in the narthex."
 
I have read "as many as were communicants" ( oi   
 pistoi  ) thus following Dr. Routh.  Vide his Opuscula. Caranza translates in his Summary of the Councils 
"if they were faithful" and seems to have read  ei   
 pistoi  , which is much simpler and makes better 
sense.
 
ZONARAS.
The prostrators stood within the body of the church behind the ambo 
[i.e. the reading desk] and went out with the catechumens.
 
 



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