The primordial
reference of Christian spirituality is Jesus: conversion to Him and to
following Him. Christian life is a life
“in Christ” and “in the Spirit,” which is accepted in faith, expressed in love
and lived in hope. This Christian life
is diverse due to the richness of its content and the circumstances in which it
is lived. There is unity of Christian
life and diversity of spirituality: Eastern and Western, ancient,
medieval, modern, contemporary, lay, priestly, religious, male and female. This happens because spirituality embraces
all of life, even action, and is conditioned by the circumstances in which it
is lived. From these circumstances
different accents arise which characterize spirituality within the Church.
Consecrated life is a style or way
of living Christian life. Its point of
departure is a charism communicated by the Spirit to follow Jesus in a
consecration through vows, lived in communion for mission. Among the
characteristic aspects of the spirituality of consecrated life there is the
fact of living one’s faith, hope, and Christian love beginning with the commitment
of the vows of obedience, poverty and chastity. These vows introduce special tones in the way of living a
theological life. The three vows are
expression of the three theological virtues, but each of them emphasizes and
exercises one of them in particular.
Obedience is, especially, a
lively experience of faith in openness to God’s ways, sought and discovered
with the mediation of the superior and community. Limiting one’s own will and
renouncing exclusively personal plans, consecrated religious women and men seek
to fulfill their mission in service of the Reign, with responsibility and
creativity. It is a way to be free in one’s clinging to the Father’s will for
the sake of love, as Christ did.
Obedience manifests and establishes a new type of relationships in
society: that of an authority as service and that of freedom that keeps in mind
the good of others. In this way, it
contests a totalitarian and oppressive exercise of authority and individualistic
selfishness in the use of freedom.
Poverty is particularly
related with hope, which guides the Christian in the use of the goods of
this world. Material goods were created by God for the good of all and must be
shared in justice and fraternity.
Consecrated religious, through the vow of poverty, feel committed to
live a simple and moderate life, characterized by work, detachment and personal
and community availability, and to place all that they are and have at the
service of those most in need, in an evangelical communion of spiritual and
material goods.
Consecrated chastity, along
with fraternal life in community, are a special expression of Christian
love. They generate a universal
fraternity. They help us understand the
richness and demands of love, fruit of the Spirit. They manifest, in their exercise, particular connotations:
universality, gratuity, availability.
Consecrated chastity, on the other hand, permits being able to form
community as families united not by bonds of flesh and blood, but by the common
vocation received from God. The power of the resurrection of Jesus, who calls
persons to fraternal communion, finds expression in consecrated chastity and
life in community.
A spirituality of the vows furnishes
a special framework to the three fundamental demands of the following of
Jesus (Cfr. Lk 14:2-35), which are
addressed to all Christians: keeping family ties in balanced perspective is
expressed in consecrated chastity;
seeing material goods in just perspective is concretized in poverty;
keeping one’s autonomous life plan in perspective is symbolized by carrying the
cross and seeking to fill God’s will in obedience, and living free for the service of the Reign, in consecrated
chastity.
QUESTION: Do you consider this framework for a
spirituality of the vows valid?
Why? For you, what are the main
practical consequences that follow from this?
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