WELL-PLACED
CHARISMS Resituating charisms:
criteria, perspectives,
restructuring
Introduction
Mid-way between
the theological fundamentals presented by Fr. José María Arnaiz and the
practical proposals of Don Juan E. Vecchi, this paper considers the right place
for our charisma, and the connections to be made between the theological words
of our religious life and our deeds of witness and service.
The Italian verb
"ricollocare" contains the essence of the task before us: it means both
to put back in place, to restore (mettere di nuovo a posto) and to place
again or put anew, to relocate, to shift, to translate (mettere al nuovo
posto). Both "to put back" and "to transfer" make implicit
reference to an original, authentic situation.
If thinking about
our religious life, what most strikes us is the experience of upheaval,
disorientation, the apparent lack of reference-points and criteria, then we
might prefer the original intuition like a lighthouse to help us navigate
whatever changes come along. Here in "ricollocare", we underline the
sense of putting back in place or restoration.
If what most
strikes us rather are the changes taking place with such bewildering velocity,
the constant and unforeseeable changes both local and global, then the context
and its challenges seem to take priority, and our religious life must find new
places, new responses. In this case, we mean "ricollocare" in the
second sense of moving from an existing to a new place.
In creative
fidelity to the fundamentals, we may choose between one and the other sense of
"ricollocare"; or, having fixed a certain proportion, we may undertake
both; or there may be something else that we must discover and do in order
correctly to locate or place the charisms of religious life. And these options
themselves rest on a deeper principle or meaning or reason: why does our
religious Congregation ¾ founded 50, 500 or 1500 years ago ¾ have to attend to
its charisma or founding intuition?
A fake answer to
these questions is found in yet another meaning of "ricollocare":
"to re-arrange", as in the pejorative expression: "to re-arrange
the deck-chairs on the Titanic." Rearrangement poses such a great danger
to religious life that an entire Assembly is dedicated to avoiding it!
One way to explore
how the basic meanings and values of our religious life get established,
undergo change, and therefore require attention, is to consider some concrete
experiences and the reflections they have given rise to. I would like to
present three of these from the Society of Jesus, with the hope that they shed
light on the particular concerns of our many Religious Congregations.
The first is a
"parable" to bring our point of view to the fore: where we are and
how we listen may affect, or even determine, where we locate our charisma.
The second is
about riding a bicycle, with the hope of finding out what it means to have
criteria, for valid and useful ones are not just ideas to be discovered by
intelligence alone; they are the fruit of insight, prayer, experience,
dialogue.
The third is a
case study, namely my own as secretary of the social apostolate.
During this
Assembly, we look for signs of the human spirit and the Divine Spirit. Inspired
and fortified by the Spirit, we may make the needed changes; or the Lord of
History may (with more or less force) arrange the changes for us and we, thanks
to the Spirit, may discover that it is He. Or the changes may occur without our
noticing until we become only history without present or future. This is
neither pessimism nor fatalism; though painful, it may be liberating: the
coming and the growth of the Kingdom do not depend only on us. Such awareness
frees us then to speak of these difficult or problematic things with a certain
peace, in a spirit of prayer, and with the hope of cooperating with the Lord
and His Spirit.
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