5. The
Pontifical Theological Academy.
The Church, teacher of truth, has ceaselessly encouraged the study of
theology and seen that both the clergy and faithful, especially those called to
the service of theology, have been properly trained. At the beginning of the
18th century, under the auspices of my Predecessor Clement XII, the Theological
Academy was founded in Rome as a centre for the sacred disciplines and an
enrichment for noble spirits, so that it might serve as a source of abundant
fruits for the Catholic cause. Therefore, the above-mentioned Supreme Pontiff,
with his Letter of 23 April 1718, canonically established a study centre and
endowed it with privileges. Benedict XIII, another of my Predecessors, attended
the meetings and activities of this Academy while he was a Cardinal i.summa cum
animi ... iucunditatel, (cf. Apost. Let., 6 May 1726), and reflected on inhow
much splendour and prestige it would bring not only to the beloved city of
Rome, but to the whole Christian world, if this same Academy were strengthened
with new and more effective support, so that it might be consolidated and make
ever greater progressla (cf. ibid.). Thus, not only did he approve the Academy
which Clement XI had established, but also bestowed his favour and generosity
upon it. Therefore, recognizing the satisfying and very abundant fruits
produced by the Theological Academy, Clement XIV continued to assist it with no
less favour and generosity. This work was taken up and completed by my
Predecessor Gregory XVI, who, on 26 October 1838, approved the wisely drafted
Statutes with his Apostolic authority. It has now seemed necessary to me to
revise these laws so that they may be better suited to the requirements of our
time. The principal mission of theology today consists in promoting dialogue
between Revelation and the doctrine of the faith, and in offering an ever
deeper understanding of it. Graciously acceding to the requests I received to
approve these new laws, and desiring that this distinguished study centre
continue to grow in stature, therefore, by virtue of this Letter, I approve in
perpetuum the Statutes of the Pontifical Theological Academy, duly drawn up and
newly revised, granting them the force of Apostolic approval.
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