1146-undue | unive-year
Chapter
1 5| Venerable Cardinal Baronius (1146). In this matter, as in
2 5| Raynaldus, Annals, A.D. 1253, no. 34). ~
3 9| at Castelgandolfo on the 14th of June 1751 in the eleventh
4 9| Castelgandolfo on the 14th of June 1751 in the eleventh year of
5 3| 3. In addition to the harm
6 5| Annals, A.D. 1253, no. 34). ~
7 4| great a crime. (Epistle 363) ~And he writes this to
8 4| pray for them. (Epistle 365) ~
9 4| 4. The famous monk, Radulph,
10 6| 6. But if it is asked what
11 7| 7. The essence of the difficulty,
12 8| 8. The sacred canons, prescribe
13 9| 9. In this matter We will
14 1| vestrorum Scriptorum, 2, 94) encouraged the spread of
15 5| them" (Raynaldus, Annals, A.D. 1253, no. 34). ~
16 5| 5. Peter, abbot of Cluny, likewise wrote
17 7| straight path. You will be able to give these orders and
18 | above
19 8| only the bishop can give absolution. The Council of Trent considered
20 5| under heavy penalties to accept permanent domestic service
21 4| Lord's suffering. On this account they are scattered through
22 5| taken from Christians or had acquired by usury; he should then
23 7| others the right way to act, and light the way for the
24 5| We adopt the same norm of action as did the Roman Pontiffs
25 6| will say that all those activities which are now allowed in
26 5| rather than vice versa and added: "Let not the sons of the
27 3| 3. In addition to the harm done to Christians
28 9| will doubtless encounter additional difficulties. Therefore
29 1| of freedom of conscience; adherents of this principle were seeking
30 3| capacity, they not only administer domestic and economic matters,
31 5| evildoing. "They on being admitted to our acquaintance in a
32 5| matter, as in all others, We adopt the same norm of action
33 2| credible experts in Polish affairs and the citizens of Poland
34 8| your jurisdiction when it affirmed your right to reserve cases.
35 | after
36 1| by its ancestors so many ages before. ~
37 4| Radulph, inspired long ago by an excess of zeal, was
38 3| enough profit to pay the agreed interest and simultaneously
39 5| venerable predecessors. Alexander IIIforbade Christians under
40 5| France, and urged him not to allow the destruction of the Jews.
41 2| which causes Us to cry aloud: "the best color has been
42 | although
43 | always
44 3| practice of commerce, they amass a great store of money and
45 1| religion embraced by its ancestors so many ages before. ~
46 1| consort Dobrava (Dlugosz, Annalium vestrorum Scriptorum, 2,
47 | Another
48 | any
49 | anyone
50 | anywhere
51 5| boundaries of his kingdom, approves of this plan since the Jews
52 1| To the Primate, Archbishops and Bishops, of the Kingdom
53 9| that when the situation arises, We will cooperate energetically
54 9| first Venerable Brothers, ask aid from God, the source
55 6| 6. But if it is asked what matters the Apostolic
56 1| time various sects have attempted to establish themselves
57 6| Clement VIII are readily available in the Roman Bullarium.
58 7| lead the straying laity back to the straight path. You
59 2| gained control of inns, bankrupt estates, villages and public
60 5| Annals of Venerable Cardinal Baronius (1146). In this matter,
61 | before
62 9| of all things. From Him beg help for Us and this Apostolic
63 | begin
64 4| Poland? But the great St. Bernard opposed this immoderate
65 2| causes Us to cry aloud: "the best color has been changed."
66 | beyond
67 8| and that those cases which bode danger and ruin to religion
68 8| length in Our treatise, Book 5, 5. ~
69 3| do so to employ the money borrowed from Christians in their
70 5| the lap and fire in the bosom usually repay their host."
71 3| houses as their domestics, bound to their service. Furthermore,
72 5| drive the Jews beyond the boundaries of his kingdom, approves
73 9| are giving Our Venerable Brother Archbishop Nicaenus, Our
74 6| readily available in the Roman Bullarium. To understand these matters
75 2| Because the Jews control businesses selling liquor and even
76 8| 8. The sacred canons, prescribe that in the most
77 3| Superintendent-of-the-Household"; in this capacity, they not only administer
78 5| the Annals of Venerable Cardinal Baronius (1146). In this
79 7| office requires that you carefully encourage their implementation.
80 2| orders of the Jews have to be carried out. ~
81 2| harshly and forcing them to carry excessive loads, but also
82 4| enemies, not to slay them in case they should ever forget
83 9| Apostolic Blessing. ~Given at Castelgandolfo on the 14th of June 1751
84 1| IN HIS GOODNESS allowed Catholicism to take root in Poland at
85 2| express our concern, which causes Us to cry aloud: "the best
86 3| economic matters, but they also ceaselessly exhibit and flaunt authority
87 8| cases, such as the present, censures should be imposed upon the
88 2| the best color has been changed." Our credible experts in
89 9| embrace you in the fullness of charity, We lovingly impart to you,
90 5| them servants of those whom Christ's death made free," as we
91 1| encouraged the spread of Christianity. Since then pious and devout
92 5| public offices since in such circumstances they may be very dangerous
93 1| great predecessor and fellow citizen Gregory XIII, with prelate
94 2| in Polish affairs and the citizens of Poland itself who communicated
95 6| understand that this is the clear truth of the matter. It
96 6| Pius V, Gregory XIII and Clement VIII are readily available
97 5| 5. Peter, abbot of Cluny, likewise wrote against
98 2| allowed to supervise the collection of public revenues. They
99 2| to cry aloud: "the best color has been changed." Our credible
100 9| effectively with those whose combined authority and power are
101 2| for punishment. So it has come about that those poor farmers
102 3| their particular practice of commerce, they amass a great store
103 3| from Christians in their commercial dealings; this enables them
104 3| living with. It is now even commonplace for Christians and Jews
105 2| citizens of Poland itself who communicated with Us have informed Us
106 2| Christian official, he must comply with the commands of the
107 3| anywhere. But what is even less comprehensible is that Jews fearlessly
108 2| Jews We must express our concern, which causes Us to cry
109 5| warns that the method and condition of this reception should
110 1| memory of Polish martyrs, confessors, virgins and holy men; their
111 7| and commands easily and confidently, in that neither your property
112 1| principle of freedom of conscience; adherents of this principle
113 1| Mieszko and his Christian consort Dobrava (Dlugosz, Annalium
114 5| whose death they evilly conspired, let them realize that the
115 1| in the large tome which contains the constitutions of the
116 5| and faithlessness through continual intercourse and unceasing
117 5| under Jews. "Let them not continually devote themselves to the
118 1| pious and devout Poles have continued the faithful practice of
119 4| the Jews in convicting or converting them than if once and for
120 4| more fully over the Jews in convicting or converting them than
121 9| situation arises, We will cooperate energetically and effectively
122 1| recall the many successful councils and synods which gloriously
123 2| the number of Jews in that country has greatly increased. In
124 2| color has been changed." Our credible experts in Polish affairs
125 3| themselves as they have creditors. ~
126 4| penalties for so great a crime. (Epistle 363) ~And he writes
127 8| restrict such cases to public crimes only, but extended them
128 2| Christian farmers. The Jews are cruel taskmasters, not only working
129 2| concern, which causes Us to cry aloud: "the best color has
130 5| circumstances they may be very dangerous to Christians." Innocent
131 4| may be rescued from their darkness into the light of truth.
132 4| Doesn't the Church every day triumph more fully over
133 4| them. This resulted in the deaths of a very large number of
134 6| It is enough to peruse decretals with the heading ; the constitutions
135 5| that the result of this deed is to make them servants
136 4| What must we think his deeds or thoughts would be if
137 1| synods which gloriously defeated the Lutherans who tried
138 3| time, they gain as many defenders of their synagogues and
139 2| inflict the punishments they desire. If he doesn't, he would
140 4| if once and for all she destroyed them with the edge of the
141 5| urged him not to allow the destruction of the Jews. But at the
142 2| Christian are now practically devoid of Christians. ~The Jews
143 1| Christianity. Since then pious and devout Poles have continued the
144 9| doubtless encounter additional difficulties. Therefore We are giving
145 7| 7. The essence of the difficulty, however, is that either
146 8| danger both to ecclesiastical discipline and to the salvation of
147 8| episcopal care. We have discussed these at length in Our treatise,
148 4| driven out. Examine the divine writings concerning them.
149 1| Christian consort Dobrava (Dlugosz, Annalium vestrorum Scriptorum,
150 1| and his Christian consort Dobrava (Dlugosz, Annalium vestrorum
151 3| in their houses as their domestics, bound to their service.
152 | done
153 9| your jurisdiction, you will doubtless encounter additional difficulties.
154 2| revenue has dwindled so drastically. Because the Jews control
155 5| France, who intended to drive the Jews beyond the boundaries
156 4| they are not even to be driven out. Examine the divine
157 2| because their revenue has dwindled so drastically. Because
158 4| the clergy and people of eastern France: ~The Jews are not
159 8| which are a danger both to ecclesiastical discipline and to the salvation
160 9| have to proceed against ecclesiastics exempt from your jurisdiction,
161 3| administer domestic and economic matters, but they also ceaselessly
162 4| destroyed them with the edge of the sword: Surely it
163 7| or they are not put into effect. To you then, Venerable
164 9| cooperate energetically and effectively with those whose combined
165 | either
166 9| 14th of June 1751 in the eleventh year of Our Pontificate. ~ ~
167 9| Apostolic See. And while We embrace you in the fullness of charity,
168 1| preserving the holy religion embraced by its ancestors so many
169 4| Alive, however, they are eminent reminders for us of the
170 3| about it that they do so to employ the money borrowed from
171 3| households of the great have employed a Jew as "Superintendent-of-the-Household";
172 4| obviously be futile and empty to pray for them. (Epistle
173 3| commercial dealings; this enables them to make enough profit
174 9| jurisdiction, you will doubtless encounter additional difficulties.
175 7| requires that you carefully encourage their implementation. In
176 | end
177 9| arises, We will cooperate energetically and effectively with those
178 6| predecessors; they always entered in their constitutions every
179 8| have been entrusted to your episcopal care. We have discussed
180 1| spread the seeds of their errors, heresies, and evil opinions.
181 7| 7. The essence of the difficulty, however,
182 4| vain that the Church has established the universal prayer which
183 2| control of inns, bankrupt estates, villages and public land
184 1| withstood their efforts. ~We esteem the glorious memory of Polish
185 | ever
186 1| their errors, heresies, and evil opinions. But the faithful
187 5| repaying the benefit with evildoing. "They on being admitted
188 5| lord for whose death they evilly conspired, let them realize
189 4| not even to be driven out. Examine the divine writings concerning
190 4| inspired long ago by an excess of zeal, was so inflamed
191 5| encouraged him to punish their excesses and to strip them of the
192 2| and forcing them to carry excessive loads, but also whipping
193 1| virgins and holy men; their exemplary lives are recorded in the
194 9| proceed against ecclesiastics exempt from your jurisdiction,
195 3| but they also ceaselessly exhibit and flaunt authority over
196 3| of money and then by an exorbitant rate of interest utterly
197 5| authority of this letter to expel the Jews, particularly since
198 2| been changed." Our credible experts in Polish affairs and the
199 2| matter of the Jews We must express our concern, which causes
200 8| public crimes only, but extended them to include more notorious
201 2| has greatly increased. In fact, some cities and towns which
202 1| province of Gniezno. These facts establish most clearly and
203 7| begin with the clergy, as is fair and reasonable. These will
204 4| which is offered up for the faithless Jews from the rising of
205 4| 4. The famous monk, Radulph, inspired
206 3| comprehensible is that Jews fearlessly keep Christians of both
207 1| Our great predecessor and fellow citizen Gregory XIII, with
208 5| the snake in the lap and fire in the bosom usually repay
209 | first
210 5| Pope stated that it was fitting for Jews to serve Christians
211 3| ceaselessly exhibit and flaunt authority over the Christians
212 9| Our brothers, and to the flocks entrusted to your care,
213 1| methods, to establish a foothold and welcome in this kingdom.
214 6| now allowed in Poland are forbidden; these We recounted above.
215 5| Jews to public office: "forbidding Jews to be promoted to public
216 2| the farmers harshly and forcing them to carry excessive
217 4| in case they should ever forget my people. Alive, however,
218 7| sanctions of the synods are forgotten or they are not put into
219 1| prohibited the principle of freedom of conscience; adherents
220 5| salvation of souls, We grant you full power by the authority of
221 9| while We embrace you in the fullness of charity, We lovingly
222 4| Church every day triumph more fully over the Jews in convicting
223 4| believe, it would obviously be futile and empty to pray for them. (
224 3| At the same time, they gain as many defenders of their
225 2| revenues. They have also gained control of inns, bankrupt
226 5| this plan since the Jews gave very little heed to the
227 4| the Jews that he traversed Germany and France in the twelfth
228 9| Our Apostolic Blessing. ~Given at Castelgandolfo on the
229 9| difficulties. Therefore We are giving Our Venerable Brother Archbishop
230 1| efforts. ~We esteem the glorious memory of Polish martyrs,
231 1| councils and synods which gloriously defeated the Lutherans who
232 1| synods of the province of Gniezno. These facts establish most
233 7| mercy, We hope that the good example of the clergy will
234 1| Apostolic Blessing. ~GOD IN HIS GOODNESS allowed Catholicism to take
235 5| the salvation of souls, We grant you full power by the authority
236 3| matters can result in even greater loss and danger. The most
237 2| Jews in that country has greatly increased. In fact, some
238 1| Venerable Brothers, We give you Greeting and Our Apostolic Blessing. ~
239 5| of this reception should guard against their repaying the
240 5| servants of the sons of the handmaid; but as servants rejected
241 4| now alive and saw what was happening in Poland? But the great
242 3| 3. In addition to the harm done to Christians in these
243 5| Because Jewish ways do not harmonize in any way with ours and
244 2| only working the farmers harshly and forcing them to carry
245 5| Since We strive with all Our heart for the salvation of souls,
246 4| remove the veil from their hearts, that they may be rescued
247 5| the Jews gave very little heed to the regulations made
248 4| And he writes this to Henry, Archbishop of Mainz: ~Doesn'
249 1| the seeds of their errors, heresies, and evil opinions. But
250 7| nor your privileges are hired to Jews; furthermore you
251 7| For in God's mercy, We hope that the good example of
252 4| of truth. For unless it hoped that those who do not believe
253 5| bosom usually repay their host." The same Pope stated that
254 3| most serious is that some households of the great have employed
255 3| Christians of both sexes in their houses as their domestics, bound
256 5| acquaintance." Innocent III, after saying that Jews
257 5| predecessors. Alexander IIIforbade Christians under heavy penalties
258 4| St. Bernard opposed this immoderate and maddened zeal of Radulph,
259 9| of charity, We lovingly impart to you, Our brothers, and
260 7| carefully encourage their implementation. In this matter begin with
261 8| prescribe that in the most important cases, such as the present,
262 8| present, censures should be imposed upon the recalcitrant; and
263 4| enemies of our holy religion, incited Christians to destroy them.
264 8| only, but extended them to include more notorious and serious
265 3| interest and simultaneously increase their own store. At the
266 2| that country has greatly increased. In fact, some cities and
267 | indeed
268 4| an excess of zeal, was so inflamed against the Jews that he
269 2| commands of the Jews and inflict the punishments they desire.
270 2| communicated with Us have informed Us that the number of Jews
271 3| utterly destroy the wealth and inheritance of Christians. Even if they
272 2| have also gained control of inns, bankrupt estates, villages
273 4| The famous monk, Radulph, inspired long ago by an excess of
274 5| Louis, King of France, who intended to drive the Jews beyond
275 5| faithlessness through continual intercourse and unceasing acquaintance."
276 3| for Christians and Jews to intermingle anywhere. But what is even
277 8| provided they were not purely internal. But we have often said
278 1| principle were seeking to introduce and establish it in Poland.
279 5| not obey the said statutes issued by this See against them" (
280 | itself
281 3| the great have employed a Jew as "Superintendent-of-the-Household";
282 9| Castelgandolfo on the 14th of June 1751 in the eleventh year
283 4| redemption while they pay the just penalties for so great a
284 3| is that Jews fearlessly keep Christians of both sexes
285 4| read in the psalm a new kind of prophecy concerning the
286 7| clergy will lead the straying laity back to the straight path.
287 2| estates, villages and public land by means of which they have
288 4| are scattered through all lands in order that they may be
289 5| wallet, the snake in the lap and fire in the bosom usually
290 7| example of the clergy will lead the straying laity back
291 5| particularly since We have learned that they do not obey the
292 7| with them and you neither lend them money nor borrow from
293 8| have discussed these at length in Our treatise, Book 5,
294 1| reign of Our predecessor Leo VIII. At the time, the efforts
295 | less
296 5| by the authority of this letter to expel the Jews, particularly
297 2| although the power to punish lies with the Christian official,
298 1| Gregory XIII, with prelate Lippomano, bishop of Verona and Apostolic
299 2| control businesses selling liquor and even wine, they are
300 5| since the Jews gave very little heed to the regulations
301 1| holy men; their exemplary lives are recorded in the holy
302 2| them to carry excessive loads, but also whipping them
303 4| monk, Radulph, inspired long ago by an excess of zeal,
304 3| can result in even greater loss and danger. The most serious
305 9| fullness of charity, We lovingly impart to you, Our brothers,
306 1| gloriously defeated the Lutherans who tried tenaciously, using
307 4| opposed this immoderate and maddened zeal of Radulph, and wrote
308 4| to Henry, Archbishop of Mainz: ~Doesn't the Church every
309 9| Nicaenus, Our Nuncio there, a mandate appropriate for this business,
310 1| glorious memory of Polish martyrs, confessors, virgins and
311 | me
312 6| their constitutions every measure concerning the Jews which
313 1| We esteem the glorious memory of Polish martyrs, confessors,
314 1| great council of Piotrkow met under Our great predecessor
315 5| their cities, warns that the method and condition of this reception
316 1| tenaciously, using a variety of methods, to establish a foothold
317 1| time, the efforts of King Mieszko and his Christian consort
318 5| they could easily turn the minds of the simple to their own
319 1| However their influence was minimized because the Polish bishops
320 2| are about to lose their ministers because their revenue has
321 4| 4. The famous monk, Radulph, inspired long
322 5| popular proverb says, as the mouse in the wallet, the snake
323 1| great glory which the Polish nation has won for its zeal in
324 7| renewing those sanctions. The nature of your office requires
325 9| he may supply for you the necessary means from the powers entrusted
326 9| Venerable Brother Archbishop Nicaenus, Our Nuncio there, a mandate
327 6| predecessors, the Roman Pontiffs Nicholas IV, Paul IV, St. Pius V,
328 5| others, We adopt the same norm of action as did the Roman
329 5| learned that they do not obey the said statutes issued
330 3| synagogues as surety, it is obvious to anyone who thinks about
331 4| would believe, it would obviously be futile and empty to pray
332 4| universal prayer which is offered up for the faithless Jews
333 5| to be promoted to public offices since in such circumstances
334 2| lies with the Christian official, he must comply with the
335 | often
336 | once
337 1| errors, heresies, and evil opinions. But the faithful Polish
338 4| But the great St. Bernard opposed this immoderate and maddened
339 6| which was sanctioned and ordained by the Roman Pontiffs. ~
340 | other
341 | ours
342 2| the Christians that some parishes are about to lose their
343 3| Furthermore, by means of their particular practice of commerce, they
344 5| letter to expel the Jews, particularly since We have learned that
345 7| then, Venerable Brothers, passes the task of renewing those
346 7| laity back to the straight path. You will be able to give
347 6| Roman Pontiffs Nicholas IV, Paul IV, St. Pius V, Gregory
348 5| heavy penalties to accept permanent domestic service under Jews. "
349 4| The Jews are not to be persecuted: they are not to be slaughtered:
350 6| matter. It is enough to peruse decretals with the heading ;
351 5| 5. Peter, abbot of Cluny, likewise
352 1| indeed the great council of Piotrkow met under Our great predecessor
353 1| Christianity. Since then pious and devout Poles have continued
354 6| Nicholas IV, Paul IV, St. Pius V, Gregory XIII and Clement
355 1| establish most clearly and plainly the great glory which the
356 5| kingdom, approves of this plan since the Jews gave very
357 9| the eleventh year of Our Pontificate. ~ ~
358 5| repay their host." The same Pope stated that it was fitting
359 5| of mercy, repay us, the popular proverb says, as the mouse
360 9| We will help as much as possible. If you have to proceed
361 2| doesn't, he would lose his post. Therefore the tyrannical
362 9| necessary means from the powers entrusted to him. At the
363 2| predominantly Christian are now practically devoid of Christians. ~The
364 4| obviously be futile and empty to pray for them. (Epistle 365) ~
365 4| established the universal prayer which is offered up for
366 4| twelfth century and, by preaching against the Jews as the
367 2| and towns which had been predominantly Christian are now practically
368 1| citizen Gregory XIII, with prelate Lippomano, bishop of Verona
369 8| 8. The sacred canons, prescribe that in the most important
370 6| recall the statutes and prescripts of the synods of your predecessors;
371 8| important cases, such as the present, censures should be imposed
372 1| has won for its zeal in preserving the holy religion embraced
373 1| Apostolic nuncio, as its president. To the great glory of God
374 1| To the Primate, Archbishops and Bishops,
375 7| neither your property nor your privileges are hired to Jews; furthermore
376 9| possible. If you have to proceed against ecclesiastics exempt
377 3| enables them to make enough profit to pay the agreed interest
378 1| the great glory of God it prohibited the principle of freedom
379 9| him. At the same time We promise you that when the situation
380 5| forbidding Jews to be promoted to public offices since
381 5| heading, he forbids the promotion of Jews to public office: "
382 8| cases, to which men are more prone, which are a danger both
383 4| the psalm a new kind of prophecy concerning the Jews: God
384 5| mercy, repay us, the popular proverb says, as the mouse in the
385 8| notorious and serious cases, provided they were not purely internal.
386 1| constitutions of the synods of the province of Gniezno. These facts
387 4| concerning them. We read in the psalm a new kind of prophecy concerning
388 2| but also whipping them for punishment. So it has come about that
389 2| the Jews and inflict the punishments they desire. If he doesn'
390 8| provided they were not purely internal. But we have often
391 7| forgotten or they are not put into effect. To you then,
392 3| and then by an exorbitant rate of interest utterly destroy
393 | rather
394 5| this See against them" (Raynaldus, Annals, A.D. 1253, no.
395 6| XIII and Clement VIII are readily available in the Roman Bullarium.
396 6| There is no need of much reading to understand that this
397 5| evilly conspired, let them realize that the result of this
398 5| a wage." He sets out the reason for this in the decretal. "
399 7| the clergy, as is fair and reasonable. These will have to show
400 8| should be imposed upon the recalcitrant; and that those cases which
401 5| saying that Jews were being received by Christians into their
402 5| method and condition of this reception should guard against their
403 8| ruin to religion should be reckoned as reserved cases in which
404 6| are forbidden; these We recounted above. There is no need
405 4| may be witnesses to Our redemption while they pay the just
406 3| done to Christians in these regards, other unreasonable matters
407 5| very little heed to the regulations made by the Apostolic See
408 1| tenth century during the reign of Our predecessor Leo VIII.
409 5| handmaid; but as servants rejected by their lord for whose
410 4| however, they are eminent reminders for us of the Lord's suffering.
411 7| Brothers, passes the task of renewing those sanctions. The nature
412 5| should guard against their repaying the benefit with evildoing. "
413 2| Christians. ~The Jews have so replaced the Christians that some
414 7| The nature of your office requires that you carefully encourage
415 4| hearts, that they may be rescued from their darkness into
416 8| it affirmed your right to reserve cases. It did not restrict
417 8| religion should be reckoned as reserved cases in which only the
418 1| to aid the Poles in their resistance to the Jews. What the bishops
419 7| and light the way for the rest by their example. For in
420 8| reserve cases. It did not restrict such cases to public crimes
421 4| Christians to destroy them. This resulted in the deaths of a very
422 2| ministers because their revenue has dwindled so drastically.
423 2| the collection of public revenues. They have also gained control
424 4| faithless Jews from the rising of the sun to its setting,
425 1| allowed Catholicism to take root in Poland at the end of
426 8| cases which bode danger and ruin to religion should be reckoned
427 8| 8. The sacred canons, prescribe that in
428 6| concerning the Jews which was sanctioned and ordained by the Roman
429 4| if he were now alive and saw what was happening in Poland?
430 6| cities as Christians, We will say that all those activities
431 5| acquaintance." Innocent III, after saying that Jews were being received
432 4| On this account they are scattered through all lands in order
433 1| Dlugosz, Annalium vestrorum Scriptorum, 2, 94) encouraged the spread
434 1| During this time various sects have attempted to establish
435 1| Poland and to spread the seeds of their errors, heresies,
436 1| adherents of this principle were seeking to introduce and establish
437 5| holy religion, as may be seen in the Annals of Venerable
438 2| Jews control businesses selling liquor and even wine, they
439 5| was fitting for Jews to serve Christians rather than vice
440 5| of Jews for a wage." He sets out the reason for this
441 4| rising of the sun to its setting, that the Lord God may remove
442 3| keep Christians of both sexes in their houses as their
443 9| to remove this stain of shame from Poland. But first Venerable
444 | she
445 7| reasonable. These will have to show others the right way to
446 4| concerning the Jews: God has shown me, says the Church, on
447 5| easily turn the minds of the simple to their own superstitions
448 3| the agreed interest and simultaneously increase their own store.
449 9| promise you that when the situation arises, We will cooperate
450 4| persecuted: they are not to be slaughtered: they are not even to be
451 4| subject of my enemies, not to slay them in case they should
452 5| mouse in the wallet, the snake in the lap and fire in the
453 9| Brothers, ask aid from God, the source of all things. From Him
454 5| to our acquaintance in a spirit of mercy, repay us, the
455 9| appropriate to remove this stain of shame from Poland. But
456 5| their host." The same Pope stated that it was fitting for
457 7| straying laity back to the straight path. You will be able to
458 7| the clergy will lead the straying laity back to the straight
459 5| punish their excesses and to strip them of the property they
460 5| their regard: "Since We strive with all Our heart for the
461 1| faithlessness; this influence was strong because Christians and Jews
462 1| faithful Polish people have strongly withstood their efforts. ~
463 4| says the Church, on the subject of my enemies, not to slay
464 2| those poor farmers are the subjects of the Jews, submissive
465 2| means of which they have subjugated poor Christian farmers.
466 2| the subjects of the Jews, submissive to their will and power.
467 1| We also recall the many successful councils and synods which
468 4| reminders for us of the Lord's suffering. On this account they are
469 4| Jews from the rising of the sun to its setting, that the
470 3| have employed a Jew as "Superintendent-of-the-Household"; in this capacity, they
471 5| the simple to their own superstitions and faithlessness through
472 2| are therefore allowed to supervise the collection of public
473 9| business, in order that he may supply for you the necessary means
474 4| with the edge of the sword: Surely it is not in vain that the
475 3| with their synagogues as surety, it is obvious to anyone
476 4| them with the edge of the sword: Surely it is not in vain
477 1| GOODNESS allowed Catholicism to take root in Poland at the end
478 5| of the property they had taken from Christians or had acquired
479 7| Venerable Brothers, passes the task of renewing those sanctions.
480 2| farmers. The Jews are cruel taskmasters, not only working the farmers
481 1| the Lutherans who tried tenaciously, using a variety of methods,
482 1| Poland at the end of the tenth century during the reign
483 9| from God, the source of all things. From Him beg help for Us
484 4| number of Jews. What must we think his deeds or thoughts would
485 3| is obvious to anyone who thinks about it that they do so
486 4| must we think his deeds or thoughts would be if he were now
487 1| establish it in Poland. Another threat to Christians has been the
488 | Thus
489 1| is recorded in the large tome which contains the constitutions
490 4| against the Jews that he traversed Germany and France in the
491 8| discussed these at length in Our treatise, Book 5, 5. ~
492 8| absolution. The Council of Trent considered your jurisdiction
493 1| defeated the Lutherans who tried tenaciously, using a variety
494 4| Doesn't the Church every day triumph more fully over the Jews
495 5| ours and they could easily turn the minds of the simple
496 4| Germany and France in the twelfth century and, by preaching
497 2| his post. Therefore the tyrannical orders of the Jews have
498 7| you will be free from and unaffected by all dealings with them. ~
499 5| continual intercourse and unceasing acquaintance." Innocent
500 3| Christians at heavy and undue interest with their synagogues
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