10. Alexander
IV, the immediate successor of Pope Innocent, observed that the desire of his
predecessor had not been achieved and that disorderly dissensions between
Greek and Latin bishops continued to break out in the kingdom of Cyprus.
Accordingly he commanded the Latin bishops to summon Greek clerics to their
synods. But when he declared that they were subject to the decrees of the
synods, he added the following condition: "(that they are) to accept and
observe the statutes of the Synods, provided that these statutes do not
conflict with the Greek rites which are not opposed to the Catholic faith and
are tolerated by the Church of Rome." Elias, Archbishop of Nicosia,
followed this praiseworthy precedent in 1340 when he included this
declaration in the decrees of his synod: "We do not purpose by this
decree to prevent Greek bishops and their subjects from observing their own
rites which are consonant with the Catholic faith, in accordance with the
arrangement proposed by Pope Alexander, and accepted by both Greeks and
Latins in the kingdom of Cyprus" (Labbe, Collectione, vol. 14,
p. 279, and vol. 15, p. 775, Venice edition).
|