CATECHESIS ON THE SACRAMENTS
57 Baptism cleanses man from original sin and from ail personal sins, gives him
rebirth as a child of God, incorporates him into the Church, sanctifies him
with the gifts of the Holy Spirit, and, impressing on his soul an indelible
character, initiates him in Christ’s priestly, prophetic, and kingly roles (cf.
1 Pet. 2, 9; 1G, 31).
Confirmation binds the Christian more perfectly 10 the Church and enriches
him with a special strength of the Holy Spirit, that he may live in the world
as a witness of Christ.
Since the life of Christians, which on earth is a warfare, is liable to temptations
and sins, the way of the sacrament of Penance is open for them, so that they
may obtain pardon from the merciful God and reconcile themselves with the
Church.
Holy Orders in a special way conforms certain members of the People of God
10 Christ the Mediator by conferring on them a sacred power, that they may
shepherd the Church, nourish the faithful with the word of God, and make them
holy, and, in the first place, that they, representing Christ’s person, may
offer the Sacrifice of the Mass and preside al the Eucharistic banquet.
"By the sacred anointing of the sick and the prayer of her priests, the
whole Church commends those who are iii 10 the suffering and glorified Lord,
that He may lighten their sufferings and save them" (1G, 11; cf. James 5,
14-16).
In catechesis on the sacraments, much importance should be placed on the
explanation of the signs. Catechesis should Lead the faithful through the
visible signs to ponder God’s invisible mysteries of salvation.
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