|
The Institutional
Commitment of the State
57. A major commitment is
required of the State, for the reform entails changes in the bodies,
institutions and regulations that often form the basis of a nation's political,
economic and social organization. In most cases, this commitment is realised with the development of four main lines of action
on the institutional level:
a) completion and updating of the juridical framework
governing property rights and possession and use of land, taking particular
care to provide support and stability to the family as the subject of rights
and duties;
b) definition of policies and
laws to protect fundamental human rights, and hence to guarantee the right of
workers freely to negotiate their employment conditions both individually and
collectively;
c) implementation of a
process of administrative decentralization that will allow and promote active
participation of local communities in the planning, implementation, financial
management, supervision and evaluation of programmes
regarding population, development and territory that concern them;
d) adoption of macro-economic
policies which respect the principle that farmers' rights to enjoy the fruits
of their labour are just as important as consumers'
rights, especially as concerns taxation and monetary issues, and trade with
other countries. If farmers' economic rights are not respected, this inevitably
has adverse effects on market mechanisms and the whole economy.
|